ST03.yml

rule: ST03

test_pass_no_cte_defined_1:
  pass_str: select * from t

test_pass_cte_defined_and_used_1:
  pass_str: |
    with cte as (
        select
            a, b
        from
            t
    )
    select * from cte

test_pass_cte_defined_and_used_2:
  pass_str: |
    WITH cte1 AS (
      SELECT a
      FROM t
    ),
    cte2 AS (
      SELECT b
      FROM u
    )
    SELECT *
    FROM cte1
    JOIN cte2

test_pass_cte_defined_and_used_case_insensitive:
  pass_str: |
    WITH cte1 AS (
      SELECT a
      FROM t
    ),
    cte2 AS (
      SELECT b
      FROM u
    )
    SELECT *
    FROM cte1
    JOIN Cte2

test_fail_cte_defined_but_unused_1:
  desc: Two CTEs defined but only one used in final query.
  fail_str: |
    WITH cte1 AS (
      SELECT a
      FROM t
    ),
    cte2 AS (
      SELECT b
      FROM u
    )
    SELECT *
    FROM cte1

test_fail_cte_defined_but_unused_2:
  desc: CTE defined but unused in final query even though table alias mimics CTE's name.
  fail_str: |
    WITH cte_orders AS (
      SELECT customer_id, total
      FROM orders
    )
    SELECT *
    FROM
      orders AS cte_orders

test_pass_cte_defined_and_used_3:
  pass_str: |
    WITH cte1 AS (
      SELECT a
      FROM t
    ),
    cte2 AS (
      SELECT b
      FROM cte1
    )
    SELECT *
    FROM cte2

test_fail_cte_defined_but_unused_3:
  desc: Two CTEs are defined. CTE2 references CTE1 but in final query only CTE1 is used.
  fail_str: |
    WITH cte1 AS (
      SELECT a
      FROM t
    ),
    cte2 AS (
      SELECT b
      FROM cte1
    )
    SELECT *
    FROM cte1

test_pass_no_cte_defined_2:
  # Issue 915: Crash on statements that don't have a SELECT
  pass_str: CREATE TABLE my_table (id INTEGER)

test_pass_cte_defined_and_used_4:
  # Issue 944: Detecting use of CTE in nested SELECT
  pass_str: |
    WITH max_date_cte AS (
        SELECT MAX(row_updated_date) AS max_date
        FROM warehouse.loaded_monthly
    )
    SELECT stuff
    FROM warehouse.updated_weekly
    WHERE row_updated_date <= (SELECT max_date FROM max_date_cte)

test_pass_cte_defined_and_used_5:
  # Variant on test_9, the WHERE with a nested SELECT is in a CTE
  pass_str: |
    WITH max_date_cte AS (
      SELECT MAX(row_updated_date) AS max_date
      FROM warehouse.loaded_monthly
    ),
    uses_max_date_cte AS (
      SELECT stuff
          FROM warehouse.updated_weekly
          WHERE row_updated_date <= (SELECT max_date FROM max_date_cte)
    )
    SELECT stuff
    FROM uses_max_date_cte

test_pass_cte_defined_and_used_6:
  # Issue 963: Infinite recursion when a CTE references itself
  pass_str: |
    with pages_xf as (
      select pages.received_at
      from pages
      where pages.received_at > (select max(received_at) from pages_xf )
    ),
    final as (
      select pages_xf.received_at
      from pages_xf
    )
    select * from final

test_fail_cte_defined_but_unused_4:
  # Variant on test_11 where there *is* an unused CTE
  fail_str: |
    with pages_xf as (
      select pages.received_at
      from pages
      where pages.received_at > (select max(received_at) from pages_xf )
    ),
    final as (
      select pages_xf.received_at
      from pages_xf
    ),
    unused as (
      select pages.received_at from pages
    )
    select * from final

test_pass_cte_defined_and_used_7:
  # Variant on test_11 where the CTE references itself indirectly
  pass_str: |
    with pages_xf as (
      select pages.received_at
      from pages
      where pages.received_at > (select max(received_at) from final )
    ),
    final as (
      select pages_xf.received_at
      from pages_xf
    )
    select * from final

test_snowflake_delete_cte:
  fail_str: |
    DELETE FROM MYTABLE1
        USING (
            WITH MYCTE AS (SELECT COLUMN2 FROM MYTABLE3)
            SELECT COLUMN3 FROM MYTABLE3
        ) X
    WHERE COLUMN1 = X.COLUMN3
  configs:
    core:
      dialect: snowflake

test_pass_exasol_values_clause_cte_1:
  pass_str: |
    WITH txt AS (
        VALUES (1)
        AS t (id)
    )
    SELECT *
    FROM txt
  configs:
    core:
      dialect: exasol

test_pass_exasol_values_clause_cte_2:
  pass_str: |
    WITH txt AS (
        VALUES (1, 'foo')
        AS t (id, name)
    )
    SELECT *
    FROM txt
  configs:
    core:
      dialect: exasol

test_pass_sparksql_values_clause_cte_1:
  pass_str: |
    WITH txt AS (
        VALUES (1)
        AS t (id)
    )
    SELECT *
    FROM txt
  configs:
    core:
      dialect: sparksql

test_pass_sparksql_values_clause_cte_2:
  pass_str: |
    WITH txt AS (
        VALUES (1, 'foo')
        AS t (id, name)
    )
    SELECT *
    FROM txt
  configs:
    core:
      dialect: sparksql

test_fail_query_uses_templating:
  fail_str: |
    WITH
    random_gibberish AS (
        SELECT 1
    )
    SELECT var_bar
    FROM {{ ref('issue_2235') }}

test_pass_update_cte:
  pass_str: |
    WITH cte AS (
        SELECT
            id,
            name,
            description
        FROM table1
    )
    UPDATE table2
    SET
        name = cte.name,
        description = cte.description
    FROM cte
    WHERE table2.id = cte.id;
  configs:
    core:
      dialect: postgres

test_fail_update_cte:
  fail_str: |
    WITH cte AS (
        SELECT
            id,
            name,
            description
        FROM table1
    )
    UPDATE table2
    SET
        name = 1,
        description = 2
  configs:
    core:
      dialect: postgres

test_fail_nested_cte:
  fail_str: |
    with a as (
        with b as (
            select 1 from foo
        )
        select 1
    )
    select * from a

test_pass_nested_query:
  pass_str: |
    WITH
    foo AS (
        SELECT
            *
        FROM
            zipcode
    ),

    bar AS (
        SELECT
            *
        FROM
            county
    ),

    stage AS (
        (SELECT
            *
        FROM
            foo)

            UNION ALL

        (SELECT
            *
        FROM
            bar)
    )

    SELECT
        *
    FROM
        stage

test_fail_nested_query:
  fail_str: |
    WITH
    foo AS (
        SELECT
            *
        FROM
            zipcode
    ),

    bar AS (
        SELECT
            *
        FROM
            county
    ),

    stage AS (
        (SELECT
            *
        FROM
            foo)

            UNION ALL

        (SELECT
            *
        FROM
            foo)
    )

    SELECT
        *
    FROM
        stage

test_pass_nested_query_in_from_clause:
  pass_str: |
    WITH
    foo AS (
        SELECT
            *
        FROM
            zipcode
    ),

    stage AS (
        SELECT
            *
        FROM
            (
                SELECT * FROM foo
            )
    )

    SELECT
        *
    FROM
        stage

test_fail_nested_query_in_from_clause:
  fail_str: |
    WITH
    foo AS (
        SELECT
            *
        FROM
            zipcode
    ),

    stage AS (
        SELECT
            *
        FROM
            (
                SELECT * FROM foofoo
            )
    )

    SELECT
        *
    FROM
        stage

test_pass_nested_with_cte:
  pass_str: |
    WITH
    example_cte AS (
        SELECT 1
    ),

    container_cte AS (
        WITH
        nested_cte AS (
            SELECT *
            FROM example_cte
        )

        SELECT *
        FROM nested_cte
    )

    SELECT *
    FROM container_cte

test_pass_bigquery_quoted_cte_unquoted_ref:
  pass_str: |
    with `tabx` as (
      select 1
    )

    select *
    from tabx;
  configs:
    core:
      dialect: bigquery

test_pass_bigquery_quoted_cte_quoted_ref:
  pass_str: |
    with `tabx` as (
      select 1
    )

    select *
    from `tabx`;
  configs:
    core:
      dialect: bigquery

test_pass_bigquery_unquoted_cte_quoted_ref:
  pass_str: |
    with tabx as (
      select 1
    )

    select *
    from `tabx`;
  configs:
    core:
      dialect: bigquery