updateOne and positional $ operator

[vineetdigit]

MongoDB documentation explains the method of using positional $ operator to update a subdocument in an array using updateOne.

According to https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/reference/operator/update/positional/#mongodb-update-up.-

This method requires specifying a query document as well as update document.

I am able to successfully implement this using Mongoose.

However this method requires specifying a query document for following reason

You must include the array field as part of the query document.

But suppose I already have a document (and I don't want to query it again), how can I do this in Mongoose using the doc.updateOne? This API does not accept query document.