|
| 1 | +--- |
| 2 | +title: Paging Operations |
| 3 | +--- |
| 4 | + |
| 5 | +import { ClientTabs, ClientTabItem } from "@components/client-tabs"; |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +This doc details what emitters will generate for paging operations. |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +## Using next link to indicate how to get the next page |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +Next link is an absolute url returned by the paging operation, which indicates how to get the next page. |
| 12 | +If the response does not return a next link, it indicates the last page of results. |
| 13 | +Next link should be annotated in the response model with `@nextLink`. |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +There are two ways to indicate a paging operation with `@nextLink`: |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +1. Use `@pagedResult` and `@items` in `Azure.Core` lib. |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +<ClientTabs> |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +```typespec |
| 22 | +op listWithPage(): UserList; |
| 23 | +
|
| 24 | +model User { |
| 25 | + id: string; |
| 26 | + name: string; |
| 27 | +} |
| 28 | +
|
| 29 | +@pagedResult |
| 30 | +model UserList { |
| 31 | + @items |
| 32 | + value: User[]; |
| 33 | +
|
| 34 | + @nextLink |
| 35 | + nextLink?: url; |
| 36 | +} |
| 37 | +``` |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | +```python |
| 40 | +class User(_model_base.Model): |
| 41 | + id: str = rest_field() |
| 42 | + name: str = rest_field() |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | +def list_with_page(self, **kwargs: Any) -> Iterable["_models.User"]: |
| 45 | + ... |
| 46 | +``` |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | +```csharp |
| 49 | +// TODO |
| 50 | +``` |
| 51 | + |
| 52 | +```typescript |
| 53 | +// TODO |
| 54 | +``` |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | +```java |
| 57 | +public PagedIterable<User> listWithPage(); |
| 58 | +``` |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | +</ClientTabs> |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | +2. Use the `@list` and `@pageItems` decorators from TypeSpec core. |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | +<ClientTabs> |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | +```typespec |
| 67 | +@list |
| 68 | +op listWithPage(): UserList; |
| 69 | +
|
| 70 | +model User { |
| 71 | + id: string; |
| 72 | + name: string; |
| 73 | +} |
| 74 | +
|
| 75 | +model UserList { |
| 76 | + @pageItems |
| 77 | + value: User[]; |
| 78 | +
|
| 79 | + @nextLink |
| 80 | + nextLink?: url; |
| 81 | +} |
| 82 | +``` |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | +```python |
| 85 | +class User(_model_base.Model): |
| 86 | + id: str = rest_field() |
| 87 | + name: str = rest_field() |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | +def list_with_page(self, **kwargs: Any) -> Iterable["_models.User"]: |
| 90 | + ... |
| 91 | +``` |
| 92 | + |
| 93 | +```csharp |
| 94 | +// TODO |
| 95 | +``` |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | +```typescript |
| 98 | +// TODO |
| 99 | +``` |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | +```java |
| 102 | +public PagedIterable<User> listWithPage(); |
| 103 | +``` |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | +</ClientTabs> |
| 106 | + |
| 107 | +## Using continuation token to indicate how to get the next page |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | +A continuation token is a string returned by a paging operation, which is used as a parameter value for the paging operation to get the next page. |
| 110 | +If the response does not return a continuation token, it indicates the last page of results. |
| 111 | +The request parameter that corresponds to the continuation token value in the paging operation should be decorated with `@continuationToken`. Similarly, the response property that contains the continuation token value should also be decorated with `@continuationToken`. |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | +1. Continuation token in query parameter and response body. |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | +<ClientTabs> |
| 116 | + |
| 117 | +```typespec |
| 118 | +@list |
| 119 | +op listWithPage(@query @continuationToken continuationToken?: string): UserList; |
| 120 | +
|
| 121 | +model User { |
| 122 | + id: string; |
| 123 | + name: string; |
| 124 | +} |
| 125 | +
|
| 126 | +model UserList { |
| 127 | + @pageItems |
| 128 | + value: User[]; |
| 129 | +
|
| 130 | + @continuationToken |
| 131 | + continuationToken?: string; |
| 132 | +} |
| 133 | +``` |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | +```python |
| 136 | +class User(_model_base.Model): |
| 137 | + id: str = rest_field() |
| 138 | + name: str = rest_field() |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | +def list_with_page(self, **kwargs: Any) -> Iterable["_models.User"]: |
| 141 | + ... |
| 142 | +``` |
| 143 | + |
| 144 | +```csharp |
| 145 | +// TODO |
| 146 | +``` |
| 147 | + |
| 148 | +```typescript |
| 149 | +// TODO |
| 150 | +``` |
| 151 | + |
| 152 | +```java |
| 153 | +NOT_SUPPORTED |
| 154 | +``` |
| 155 | + |
| 156 | +</ClientTabs> |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | +2. Continuation token in header parameter and response body. |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | +<ClientTabs> |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | +```typespec |
| 163 | +@list |
| 164 | +op listWithPage(@header @continuationToken continuationToken?: string): UserList; |
| 165 | +
|
| 166 | +model User { |
| 167 | + id: string; |
| 168 | + name: string; |
| 169 | +} |
| 170 | +
|
| 171 | +model UserList { |
| 172 | + @pageItems |
| 173 | + value: User[]; |
| 174 | +
|
| 175 | + @continuationToken |
| 176 | + continuationToken?: string; |
| 177 | +} |
| 178 | +``` |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | +```python |
| 181 | +class User(_model_base.Model): |
| 182 | + id: str = rest_field() |
| 183 | + name: str = rest_field() |
| 184 | + |
| 185 | +def list_with_page(self, **kwargs: Any) -> Iterable["_models.User"]: |
| 186 | + ... |
| 187 | +``` |
| 188 | + |
| 189 | +```csharp |
| 190 | +// TODO |
| 191 | +``` |
| 192 | + |
| 193 | +```typescript |
| 194 | +// TODO |
| 195 | +``` |
| 196 | + |
| 197 | +```java |
| 198 | +NOT_SUPPORTED |
| 199 | +``` |
| 200 | + |
| 201 | +</ClientTabs> |
| 202 | + |
| 203 | +3. Continuation token in query parameter and response header. |
| 204 | + |
| 205 | +<ClientTabs> |
| 206 | + |
| 207 | +```typespec |
| 208 | +@list |
| 209 | +op listWithPage(@query @continuationToken continuationToken?: string): { |
| 210 | + @header |
| 211 | + @continuationToken |
| 212 | + continuationToken?: string; |
| 213 | +
|
| 214 | + @pageItems |
| 215 | + value: User[]; |
| 216 | +}; |
| 217 | +
|
| 218 | +model User { |
| 219 | + id: string; |
| 220 | + name: string; |
| 221 | +} |
| 222 | +``` |
| 223 | + |
| 224 | +```python |
| 225 | +class User(_model_base.Model): |
| 226 | + id: str = rest_field() |
| 227 | + name: str = rest_field() |
| 228 | + |
| 229 | +def list_with_page(self, **kwargs: Any) -> Iterable["_models.User"]: |
| 230 | + ... |
| 231 | +``` |
| 232 | + |
| 233 | +```csharp |
| 234 | +// TODO |
| 235 | +``` |
| 236 | + |
| 237 | +```typescript |
| 238 | +// TODO |
| 239 | +``` |
| 240 | + |
| 241 | +```java |
| 242 | +NOT_SUPPORTED |
| 243 | +``` |
| 244 | + |
| 245 | +</ClientTabs> |
| 246 | + |
| 247 | +4. Continuation token in header parameter and response header. |
| 248 | + |
| 249 | +<ClientTabs> |
| 250 | + |
| 251 | +```typespec |
| 252 | +@list |
| 253 | +op listWithPage(@query @continuationToken continuationToken?: string): { |
| 254 | + @header |
| 255 | + @continuationToken |
| 256 | + continuationToken?: string; |
| 257 | +
|
| 258 | + @pageItems |
| 259 | + value: User[]; |
| 260 | +}; |
| 261 | +
|
| 262 | +model User { |
| 263 | + id: string; |
| 264 | + name: string; |
| 265 | +} |
| 266 | +``` |
| 267 | + |
| 268 | +```python |
| 269 | +class User(_model_base.Model): |
| 270 | + id: str = rest_field() |
| 271 | + name: str = rest_field() |
| 272 | + |
| 273 | +def list_with_page(self, **kwargs: Any) -> Iterable["_models.User"]: |
| 274 | + ... |
| 275 | +``` |
| 276 | + |
| 277 | +```csharp |
| 278 | +// TODO |
| 279 | +``` |
| 280 | + |
| 281 | +```typescript |
| 282 | +// TODO |
| 283 | +``` |
| 284 | + |
| 285 | +```java |
| 286 | +NOT_SUPPORTED |
| 287 | +``` |
| 288 | + |
| 289 | +</ClientTabs> |
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