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Overlay quadratic regression curve on radius-angle tremor plot #25

@eileen-zalavarria

Description

@eileen-zalavarria

Background

The second-order smoothness metric (I₂) in Pullman 1998 is computed from residuals off a quadratic fit to the radius-angle transform — r = aθ² + bθ + c. Currently the tremor plot shows the raw radius-angle signal but does not visualize this underlying quadratic curve, making it impossible for a clinician to see the geometric shape driving the I₂ value.

Tasks

  • Locate where I₂ is computed in the codebase and extract the quadratic coefficients (a, b, c) from that existing fit rather than running a second independent regression

  • Overlay the fitted curve as a smooth line on the radius-angle transform plot, visually distinct from the raw signal (different color and weight)

  • Curve must span the full θ range of the data

  • Optionally display the coefficients or label the curve in the plot

Acceptance criteria / tests

  • Regression correctness — feed a synthetic perfect Archimedean spiral (r = aθ) and verify the quadratic term is near zero; feed a known quadratic signal and verify recovered coefficients match

  • I₂ consistency — recompute I₂ using residuals from the visualization curve and assert it matches the existing reported value for real patient spirals

  • Rendering — snapshot test the plot component with a synthetic dataset; curve appears, spans full θ range, and has not shifted between builds

  • Edge case — short spirals with very few points degrade gracefully; no crash or wild extrapolation

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