mapcontour.c

/**********************************************************************
 * $Id: mapcontour.c 12629 2011-10-06 18:06:34Z aboudreault $
 *
 * Project:  MapServer
 * Purpose:  Contour Layer
 * Author:   Alan Boudreault (aboudreault@mapgears.com)
 * Author:   Daniel Morissette (dmorissette@mapgears.com)
 *
 **********************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2011, Alan Boudreault, MapGears
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies of this Software or works derived from this Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 **********************************************************************/

#include "mapserver.h"
#include "mapcopy.h"
#include "mapresample.h"

#include "ogr_api.h"
#include "ogr_srs_api.h"
#include "gdal.h"
#include "gdal_alg.h"

#include "mapows.h"
#include "mapthread.h"
#include "mapraster.h"
#include "cpl_string.h"

#define GEO_TRANS(tr,x,y)  ((tr)[0]+(tr)[1]*(x)+(tr)[2]*(y))

extern int InvGeoTransform(double *gt_in, double *gt_out);

typedef struct {

  /* OGR DataSource */
  layerObj ogrLayer;

  /* internal use */
  GDALDatasetH hOrigDS;
  GDALDatasetH  hDS;
  double *buffer; /* memory dataset buffer */
  rectObj extent; /* original dataset extent */
  OGRDataSourceH hOGRDS;
  double cellsize;

} contourLayerInfo;


static int msContourLayerInitItemInfo(layerObj *layer)
{
  contourLayerInfo *clinfo = (contourLayerInfo *) layer->layerinfo;

  if (clinfo == NULL) {
    msSetError(MS_MISCERR, "Assertion failed: Contour layer not opened!!!",
               "msContourLayerInitItemInfo()");
    return MS_FAILURE;
  }

  return msLayerInitItemInfo(&clinfo->ogrLayer);
}

static void msContourLayerFreeItemInfo(layerObj *layer)
{
  contourLayerInfo *clinfo = (contourLayerInfo *) layer->layerinfo;

  if (clinfo == NULL) {
    msSetError(MS_MISCERR, "Assertion failed: Contour layer not opened!!!",
               "msContourLayerFreeItemInfo()");
    return;
  }

  msLayerFreeItemInfo(&clinfo->ogrLayer);
}

static void msContourLayerInfoInitialize(layerObj *layer)
{
  contourLayerInfo *clinfo = (contourLayerInfo *) layer->layerinfo;

  if (clinfo != NULL)
    return;

  clinfo = (contourLayerInfo *) msSmallCalloc(1,sizeof(contourLayerInfo));
  layer->layerinfo = clinfo;
  clinfo->hOrigDS = NULL;  
  clinfo->hDS = NULL;
  clinfo->extent.minx = -1.0;
  clinfo->extent.miny = -1.0;
  clinfo->extent.maxx = -1.0;
  clinfo->extent.maxy = -1.0;
  
  initLayer(&clinfo->ogrLayer, layer->map);
  clinfo->ogrLayer.type = layer->type;
  clinfo->ogrLayer.debug = layer->debug;
  clinfo->ogrLayer.connectiontype = MS_OGR;
  clinfo->ogrLayer.name = msStrdup(layer->name);
  clinfo->ogrLayer.connection = (char*)msSmallMalloc(strlen(clinfo->ogrLayer.name)+13);
  sprintf(clinfo->ogrLayer.connection, "__%s_CONTOUR__", clinfo->ogrLayer.name);
  clinfo->ogrLayer.units = layer->units;

  if (msOWSLookupMetadata(&(layer->metadata), "OFG", "ID_type") == NULL) {
    msInsertHashTable(&(layer->metadata), "gml_ID_type", "Integer");
  }
  {
    const char* elevItem = CSLFetchNameValue(layer->processing,"CONTOUR_ITEM");
    if (elevItem && strlen(elevItem) > 0) {
       char szTmp[100];
       snprintf(szTmp, sizeof(szTmp), "%s_type", elevItem);
       if (msOWSLookupMetadata(&(layer->metadata), "OFG", szTmp) == NULL) {
         snprintf(szTmp, sizeof(szTmp), "gml_%s_type", elevItem);
         msInsertHashTable(&(layer->metadata), szTmp, "Real");
       }
    }
  }
}

static void msContourLayerInfoFree(layerObj *layer)
{
  contourLayerInfo *clinfo = (contourLayerInfo *) layer->layerinfo;

  if (clinfo == NULL)
    return;

  freeLayer(&clinfo->ogrLayer);
  free(clinfo);

  layer->layerinfo = NULL;
}

static int msContourLayerReadRaster(layerObj *layer, rectObj rect)
{
  mapObj *map = layer->map;  
  char **bands;
  char pointer[64], memDSPointer[128];
  int band = 1;
  double adfGeoTransform[6], adfInvGeoTransform[6];
  double llx, lly, urx, ury;  
  rectObj copyRect, mapRect;
  int dst_xsize, dst_ysize;
  int virtual_grid_step_x, virtual_grid_step_y;
  int src_xoff, src_yoff, src_xsize, src_ysize;  
  double map_cellsize_x, map_cellsize_y, dst_cellsize_x, dst_cellsize_y;
  GDALRasterBandH hBand = NULL;
  CPLErr eErr;
  
  contourLayerInfo *clinfo = (contourLayerInfo *) layer->layerinfo;

  if (layer->debug)
    msDebug("Entering msContourLayerReadRaster().\n");

  if (clinfo == NULL || clinfo->hOrigDS == NULL) {
    msSetError(MS_MISCERR, "Assertion failed: Contour layer not opened!!!",
               "msContourLayerReadRaster()");
    return MS_FAILURE;    
  }

  bands = CSLTokenizeStringComplex(
               CSLFetchNameValue(layer->processing,"BANDS"), " ,", FALSE, FALSE );
  if (CSLCount(bands) > 0) {
    band = atoi(bands[0]);
    if (band < 1 || band > GDALGetRasterCount(clinfo->hOrigDS)) {
      msSetError( MS_IMGERR,
                  "BANDS PROCESSING directive includes illegal band '%d', should be from 1 to %d.",
                  "msContourLayerReadRaster()",
                  band, GDALGetRasterCount(clinfo->hOrigDS));
      CSLDestroy(bands);
      return MS_FAILURE;
    }
  }
  CSLDestroy(bands);

  hBand = GDALGetRasterBand(clinfo->hOrigDS, band);
  if (hBand == NULL)
  {
    msSetError(MS_IMGERR,
               "Band %d does not exist on dataset.",
               "msContourLayerReadRaster()", band);
    return MS_FAILURE;
  }

  if (layer->projection.numargs > 0 &&
      EQUAL(layer->projection.args[0], "auto")) {
    const char *wkt;
    wkt = GDALGetProjectionRef(clinfo->hOrigDS);
    if (wkt != NULL && strlen(wkt) > 0) {
      if (msOGCWKT2ProjectionObj(wkt, &(layer->projection),
                                 layer->debug) != MS_SUCCESS) {
        char  msg[MESSAGELENGTH*2];
        errorObj *ms_error = msGetErrorObj();

        snprintf( msg, sizeof(msg),
                  "%s\n"
                  "PROJECTION AUTO cannot be used for this "
                  "GDAL raster (`%s').",
                  ms_error->message, layer->data);
        msg[MESSAGELENGTH-1] = '\0';

        msSetError(MS_OGRERR, "%s","msDrawRasterLayer()",
                   msg);
        return MS_FAILURE;
      }
    }
  }
  
  /*
   * Compute the georeferenced window of overlap, and read the source data
   * downsampled to match output resolution, or at full resolution if
   * output resolution is lower than the source resolution.
   *
   * A large portion of this overlap calculation code was borrowed from 
   * msDrawRasterLayerGDAL(). 
   * Would be possible to move some of this to a reusable function?
   *
   * Note: This code works only if no reprojection is involved. It would
   * need rework to support cases where output projection differs from source
   * data file projection.
   */
  
  src_xsize = GDALGetRasterXSize(clinfo->hOrigDS);
  src_ysize = GDALGetRasterYSize(clinfo->hOrigDS);

  /* set the Dataset extent */
  msGetGDALGeoTransform(clinfo->hOrigDS, map, layer, adfGeoTransform);  
  clinfo->extent.minx = adfGeoTransform[0];
  clinfo->extent.maxy = adfGeoTransform[3];
  clinfo->extent.maxx = adfGeoTransform[0] + src_xsize * adfGeoTransform[1];
  clinfo->extent.miny = adfGeoTransform[3] + src_ysize * adfGeoTransform[5];
  
  if (layer->transform) {
    if (layer->debug)
      msDebug("msContourLayerReadRaster(): Entering transform.\n");

    InvGeoTransform(adfGeoTransform, adfInvGeoTransform);

    mapRect = rect;
    if( map->cellsize == 0 )
    {
        map->cellsize = msAdjustExtent(&mapRect,map->width,map->height);
    }
    map_cellsize_x = map_cellsize_y = map->cellsize;
    /* if necessary, project the searchrect to source coords */
    if (msProjectionsDiffer( &(map->projection), &(layer->projection)))  {
      if ( msProjectRect(&map->projection, &layer->projection, &mapRect)
          != MS_SUCCESS ) {
        msDebug("msContourLayerReadRaster(%s): unable to reproject map request rectangle into layer projection, canceling.\n", layer->name);
        return MS_FAILURE;
      }

      map_cellsize_x = MS_CELLSIZE(mapRect.minx, mapRect.maxx, map->width);
      map_cellsize_y = MS_CELLSIZE(mapRect.miny, mapRect.maxy, map->height);

      /* if the projection failed to project the extent requested, we need to
         calculate the cellsize to preserve the initial map cellsize ratio */
      if ( (mapRect.minx < GEO_TRANS(adfGeoTransform,0,src_ysize)) ||
           (mapRect.maxx > GEO_TRANS(adfGeoTransform,src_xsize,0)) ||
           (mapRect.miny < GEO_TRANS(adfGeoTransform+3,0,src_ysize)) || 
           (mapRect.maxy > GEO_TRANS(adfGeoTransform+3,src_xsize,0)) ) {

        int src_unit, dst_unit;
        src_unit = GetMapserverUnitUsingProj(&map->projection);
        dst_unit = GetMapserverUnitUsingProj(&layer->projection);
        if (src_unit == -1 || dst_unit == -1) {
          msDebug("msContourLayerReadRaster(%s): unable to reproject map request rectangle into layer projection, canceling.\n", layer->name);
          return MS_FAILURE;
        }

        map_cellsize_x =  MS_CONVERT_UNIT(src_unit, dst_unit,
                                          MS_CELLSIZE(rect.minx, rect.maxx, map->width)); 
        map_cellsize_y = MS_CONVERT_UNIT(src_unit, dst_unit,
                                         MS_CELLSIZE(rect.miny, rect.maxy, map->height));
      }       
    }

    if (map_cellsize_x == 0 || map_cellsize_y == 0) {
      if (layer->debug)
        msDebug("msContourLayerReadRaster(): Cellsize can't be 0.\n");
      return MS_FAILURE;
    }
    
    /* Adjust MapServer pixel model to GDAL pixel model */
    mapRect.minx -= map_cellsize_x*0.5;
    mapRect.maxx += map_cellsize_x*0.5;
    mapRect.miny -= map_cellsize_y*0.5;
    mapRect.maxy += map_cellsize_y*0.5;


    /*
     * If raw data cellsize (from geotransform) is larger than output map_cellsize
     * then we want to extract only enough data to match the output map resolution
     * which means that GDAL will automatically sample the data on read.
     *
     * To prevent bad contour effects on tile edges, we adjust the target cellsize 
     * to align the extracted window with a virtual grid based on the origin of the 
     * raw data and a virtual grid step size corresponding to an integer sampling step.
     *
     * If source data has a greater cellsize (i.e. lower res) that requested ouptut map
     * then we use the raw data cellsize as target cellsize since there is no point in 
     * interpolating the data for contours in this case.
     */

    virtual_grid_step_x = (int)floor(map_cellsize_x / ABS(adfGeoTransform[1]));
    if (virtual_grid_step_x < 1)
      virtual_grid_step_x = 1; /* Do not interpolate data if grid sampling step < 1 */

    virtual_grid_step_y = (int)floor(map_cellsize_y / ABS(adfGeoTransform[5]));
    if (virtual_grid_step_y < 1)
      virtual_grid_step_y = 1; /* Do not interpolate data if grid sampling step < 1 */
    
    /* target cellsize is a multiple of raw data cellsize based on grid step*/
    dst_cellsize_x = ABS(adfGeoTransform[1]) * virtual_grid_step_x;
    dst_cellsize_y = ABS(adfGeoTransform[5]) * virtual_grid_step_y;

    /* Compute overlap between source and target views */

    copyRect = mapRect;

    if (copyRect.minx < GEO_TRANS(adfGeoTransform,0,src_ysize))
      copyRect.minx = GEO_TRANS(adfGeoTransform,0,src_ysize);
    if (copyRect.maxx > GEO_TRANS(adfGeoTransform,src_xsize,0))
      copyRect.maxx = GEO_TRANS(adfGeoTransform,src_xsize,0);
    if (copyRect.miny < GEO_TRANS(adfGeoTransform+3,0,src_ysize))
      copyRect.miny = GEO_TRANS(adfGeoTransform+3,0,src_ysize);
    if (copyRect.maxy > GEO_TRANS(adfGeoTransform+3,src_xsize,0))
      copyRect.maxy = GEO_TRANS(adfGeoTransform+3,src_xsize,0);
    
    if (copyRect.minx >= copyRect.maxx || copyRect.miny >= copyRect.maxy) {
      if (layer->debug)
        msDebug("msContourLayerReadRaster(): No overlap.\n");
      return MS_SUCCESS;
    }

    /*
     * Convert extraction window to raster coordinates
     */
    llx = GEO_TRANS(adfInvGeoTransform+0,copyRect.minx,copyRect.miny);
    lly = GEO_TRANS(adfInvGeoTransform+3,copyRect.minx,copyRect.miny);
    urx = GEO_TRANS(adfInvGeoTransform+0,copyRect.maxx,copyRect.maxy);
    ury = GEO_TRANS(adfInvGeoTransform+3,copyRect.maxx,copyRect.maxy);

    /* 
     * Align extraction window with virtual grid 
     * (keep in mind raster coordinates origin is at upper-left)
     * We also add an extra buffer to fix tile boundarie issues when zoomed
     */
    llx = floor(llx / virtual_grid_step_x) * virtual_grid_step_x - (virtual_grid_step_x*5);
    urx = ceil(urx / virtual_grid_step_x) * virtual_grid_step_x + (virtual_grid_step_x*5);
    ury = floor(ury / virtual_grid_step_y) * virtual_grid_step_y - (virtual_grid_step_x*5);
    lly = ceil(lly / virtual_grid_step_y) * virtual_grid_step_y + (virtual_grid_step_x*5);
    
    src_xoff = MS_MAX(0,(int) floor(llx+0.5));
    src_yoff = MS_MAX(0,(int) floor(ury+0.5));
    src_xsize = MS_MIN(MS_MAX(0,(int) (urx - llx + 0.5)),
                    GDALGetRasterXSize(clinfo->hOrigDS) - src_xoff);
    src_ysize = MS_MIN(MS_MAX(0,(int) (lly - ury + 0.5)),
                    GDALGetRasterYSize(clinfo->hOrigDS) - src_yoff);

    /* Update the geographic extent (buffer added) */
    /* TODO: a better way to go the geo_trans */
    copyRect.minx = GEO_TRANS(adfGeoTransform+0,src_xoff,0);
    copyRect.maxx = GEO_TRANS(adfGeoTransform+0,src_xoff+src_xsize,0);
    copyRect.miny = GEO_TRANS(adfGeoTransform+3,0,src_yoff+src_ysize);
    copyRect.maxy = GEO_TRANS(adfGeoTransform+3,0,src_yoff);
    
    /* 
     * If input window is to small then stop here
     */
    if (src_xsize < 2 || src_ysize < 2)
    {
      if (layer->debug)
        msDebug("msContourLayerReadRaster(): input window too small, or no apparent overlap between map view and this window(1).\n");
      return MS_SUCCESS;
    }

    /* Target buffer size */
    dst_xsize = (int)ceil((copyRect.maxx - copyRect.minx) / dst_cellsize_x);
    dst_ysize = (int)ceil((copyRect.maxy - copyRect.miny) / dst_cellsize_y);

    if (dst_xsize == 0 || dst_ysize == 0) {
      if (layer->debug)
        msDebug("msContourLayerReadRaster(): no apparent overlap between map view and this window(2).\n");
      return MS_SUCCESS;
    }

    if (layer->debug)
      msDebug( "msContourLayerReadRaster(): src=%d,%d,%d,%d, dst=%d,%d,%d,%d\n",
               src_xoff, src_yoff, src_xsize, src_ysize,
               0, 0, dst_xsize, dst_ysize );
  } else {
    src_xoff = 0;
    src_yoff = 0;
    dst_xsize = src_xsize = MS_MIN(map->width,src_xsize);
    dst_ysize = src_ysize = MS_MIN(map->height,src_ysize);
    copyRect.minx = copyRect.miny = 0;
    copyRect.maxx = map->width;
    copyRect.maxy = map->height;
    dst_cellsize_y = dst_cellsize_x = 1;
  }

  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  /*      Allocate buffer, and read data into it.                         */
  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

  clinfo->buffer = (double *) malloc(sizeof(double) * dst_xsize * dst_ysize);
  if (clinfo->buffer == NULL) {
    msSetError(MS_MEMERR, "Malloc(): Out of memory.", "msContourLayerReadRaster()");
    return MS_FAILURE;
  }

  eErr = GDALRasterIO(hBand, GF_Read,
                      src_xoff, src_yoff, src_xsize, src_ysize,
                      clinfo->buffer, dst_xsize, dst_ysize, GDT_Float64,
                      0, 0);

  if (eErr != CE_None) {
    msSetError( MS_IOERR, "GDALRasterIO() failed: %s",
                "msContourLayerReadRaster()", CPLGetLastErrorMsg() );
    free(clinfo->buffer);
    return MS_FAILURE;
  }

  memset(pointer, 0, sizeof(pointer));
  CPLPrintPointer(pointer, clinfo->buffer, sizeof(pointer));
  sprintf(memDSPointer,"MEM:::DATAPOINTER=%s,PIXELS=%d,LINES=%d,BANDS=1,DATATYPE=Float64",
          pointer, dst_xsize, dst_ysize);
  clinfo->hDS = GDALOpen(memDSPointer,  GA_ReadOnly);
  if (clinfo->hDS == NULL) {
    msSetError(MS_IMGERR,
               "Unable to open GDAL Memory dataset.",
               "msContourLayerReadRaster()");
    free(clinfo->buffer);
    return MS_FAILURE;
  }

  adfGeoTransform[0] = copyRect.minx;
  adfGeoTransform[1] = dst_cellsize_x;
  adfGeoTransform[2] = 0;
  adfGeoTransform[3] = copyRect.maxy;
  adfGeoTransform[4] = 0;
  adfGeoTransform[5] = -dst_cellsize_y;

  clinfo->cellsize = MS_MAX(dst_cellsize_x, dst_cellsize_y);
  {
    char buf[64];
    sprintf(buf, "%lf", clinfo->cellsize);
    msInsertHashTable(&layer->metadata, "__data_cellsize__", buf);
  }
      
  GDALSetGeoTransform(clinfo->hDS, adfGeoTransform);
  return MS_SUCCESS;
}

static void msContourOGRCloseConnection(void *conn_handle)
{
  OGRDataSourceH hDS = (OGRDataSourceH) conn_handle;

  msAcquireLock(TLOCK_OGR);
  OGR_DS_Destroy(hDS);
  msReleaseLock(TLOCK_OGR);
}

/* Function that parses multiple options in the a list. It also supports
   min/maxscaledenom checks. ie. "CONTOUR_INTERVAL=0,3842942:10" */
static char* msContourGetOption(layerObj *layer, const char *name)
{
  int c, i, found = MS_FALSE;
  char **values, **tmp, **options;
  double maxscaledenom, minscaledenom;
  char *value = NULL;
  
  options = CSLFetchNameValueMultiple(layer->processing, name);
  c = CSLCount(options);

  /* First pass to find the value among options that have min/maxscaledenom */
  /* specified */
  for (i=0; i<c && found == MS_FALSE; ++i) {
    values = CSLTokenizeStringComplex(options[i], ":", FALSE, FALSE);
    if (CSLCount(values) == 2) {
      tmp = CSLTokenizeStringComplex(values[0], ",", FALSE, FALSE);
      if (CSLCount(tmp) == 2) {
        minscaledenom = atof(tmp[0]);
        maxscaledenom = atof(tmp[1]);
        if (layer->map->scaledenom <= 0 ||
            (((maxscaledenom <= 0) || (layer->map->scaledenom <= maxscaledenom)) &&
             ((minscaledenom <= 0) || (layer->map->scaledenom > minscaledenom)))) {
          value = msStrdup(values[1]);
          found = MS_TRUE;
        }
      }
      CSLDestroy(tmp);
    }
    CSLDestroy(values);
  }
  
  /* Second pass to find the value among options that do NOT have */
  /* min/maxscaledenom specified */
  for (i=0; i<c && found == MS_FALSE; ++i) {
    values = CSLTokenizeStringComplex(options[i], ":", FALSE, FALSE);
    if (CSLCount(values) == 1) {
      value = msStrdup(values[0]);
      found = MS_TRUE;
    }
    CSLDestroy(values);
  }

  CSLDestroy(options);

  return value;
}

static int msContourLayerGenerateContour(layerObj *layer)
{
  OGRSFDriverH hDriver;
  OGRFieldDefnH hFld;
  OGRLayerH hLayer;
  const char *elevItem;
  char *option;
  double interval = 1.0, levels[1000];
  int levelCount = 0;
  GDALRasterBandH hBand = NULL;
  CPLErr eErr;

  contourLayerInfo *clinfo = (contourLayerInfo *) layer->layerinfo;

  OGRRegisterAll();

  if (clinfo == NULL) {
    msSetError(MS_MISCERR, "Assertion failed: Contour layer not opened!!!",
               "msContourLayerCreateOGRDataSource()");
    return MS_FAILURE;
  }

  if (!clinfo->hDS) { /* no overlap */
    return MS_SUCCESS;
  }
  
  hBand = GDALGetRasterBand(clinfo->hDS, 1);
  if (hBand == NULL)
  {
    msSetError(MS_IMGERR,
               "Band %d does not exist on dataset.",
               "msContourLayerGenerateContour()", 1);
    return MS_FAILURE;
  }

  /* Create the OGR DataSource */
  hDriver = OGRGetDriverByName("Memory");
  if (hDriver == NULL) {
    msSetError(MS_OGRERR,
               "Unable to get OGR driver 'Memory'.",
               "msContourLayerCreateOGRDataSource()");
    return MS_FAILURE;
  }

  clinfo->hOGRDS = OGR_Dr_CreateDataSource(hDriver, "", NULL);
  if (clinfo->hOGRDS == NULL) {
    msSetError(MS_OGRERR,
               "Unable to create OGR DataSource.",
               "msContourLayerCreateOGRDataSource()");
    return MS_FAILURE;
  }

  hLayer = OGR_DS_CreateLayer(clinfo->hOGRDS, clinfo->ogrLayer.name, NULL,
                              wkbLineString, NULL );

  hFld = OGR_Fld_Create("ID", OFTInteger);
  OGR_Fld_SetWidth(hFld, 8);
  OGR_L_CreateField(hLayer, hFld, FALSE);
  OGR_Fld_Destroy(hFld);

  /* Check if we have a coutour item specified */
  elevItem = CSLFetchNameValue(layer->processing,"CONTOUR_ITEM");
  if (elevItem && strlen(elevItem) > 0) {
    hFld = OGR_Fld_Create(elevItem, OFTReal);
    OGR_Fld_SetWidth(hFld, 12);
    OGR_Fld_SetPrecision(hFld, 3);
    OGR_L_CreateField(hLayer, hFld, FALSE);
    OGR_Fld_Destroy(hFld);
  }
  else {
    elevItem = NULL;
  }

  option = msContourGetOption(layer, "CONTOUR_INTERVAL");
  if (option) {
    interval = atof(option);
    free(option);
  }

  option = msContourGetOption(layer, "CONTOUR_LEVELS");
  if (option) {
    int i,c;
    char **levelsTmp;
    levelsTmp = CSLTokenizeStringComplex(option, ",", FALSE, FALSE);
    c = CSLCount(levelsTmp);
    for (i=0;i<c && i<(int)(sizeof(levels)/sizeof(double)) ;++i)
      levels[levelCount++] = atof(levelsTmp[i]);

    CSLDestroy(levelsTmp);
    free(option);
  }
    
  eErr = GDALContourGenerate( hBand, interval, 0.0,
                              levelCount, levels,
                              FALSE, 0.0, hLayer,
                              OGR_FD_GetFieldIndex(OGR_L_GetLayerDefn( hLayer),
                                                    "ID" ),
                              (elevItem == NULL) ? -1 :
                              OGR_FD_GetFieldIndex(OGR_L_GetLayerDefn( hLayer), 
                                                    elevItem ),
                              NULL, NULL );

  if (eErr != CE_None) {
    msSetError( MS_IOERR, "GDALContourGenerate() failed: %s",
                "msContourLayerGenerateContour()", CPLGetLastErrorMsg() );
    return MS_FAILURE;
  }
  
  msConnPoolRegister(&clinfo->ogrLayer, clinfo->hOGRDS, msContourOGRCloseConnection);

  return MS_SUCCESS;

}

int msContourLayerOpen(layerObj *layer)
{
  char *decrypted_path;
  char szPath[MS_MAXPATHLEN];
  contourLayerInfo *clinfo;

  if (layer->debug)
    msDebug("Entering msContourLayerOpen().\n");

  /* If we don't have info, initialize an empty one now */
  if (layer->layerinfo == NULL)
    msContourLayerInfoInitialize(layer);

  clinfo = (contourLayerInfo *) layer->layerinfo;
  if (layer->data == NULL && layer->tileindex == NULL ) {
    msSetError(MS_MISCERR,
               "Layer %s has neither DATA nor TILEINDEX defined.",
               "msContourLayerOpen()",
               layer->name);
    return MS_FAILURE;
  }

  if( layer->tileindex != NULL )
  {
      char szTilename[MS_MAXPATHLEN];
      int status;
      int tilelayerindex, tileitemindex, tilesrsindex;
      rectObj searchrect;
      layerObj* tlp;
      shapeObj tshp;
      char tilesrsname[1];

      msInitShape(&tshp);
      searchrect = layer->map->extent;

      status = msDrawRasterSetupTileLayer(layer->map, layer,
                                 &searchrect, MS_FALSE,
                                 &tilelayerindex,
                                 &tileitemindex,
                                 &tilesrsindex,
                                 &tlp);
      if( status == MS_FAILURE )
      {
          return MS_FAILURE;
      }

      status = msDrawRasterIterateTileIndex(layer, tlp, &tshp,
                                            tileitemindex, -1,
                                            szTilename, sizeof(szTilename),
                                            tilesrsname, sizeof(tilesrsname));
      if( status == MS_FAILURE || status == MS_DONE ) {
          if( status == MS_DONE )
          {
              if (layer->debug)
                msDebug("No raster matching filter.\n");
          }
          msDrawRasterCleanupTileLayer(tlp, tilelayerindex);
          return MS_FAILURE;
      }

      msDrawRasterCleanupTileLayer(tlp, tilelayerindex);

      msDrawRasterBuildRasterPath(layer->map, layer, szTilename, szPath);
      decrypted_path = msStrdup(szPath);

      /* Cancel the time filter that might have been set on ours in case of */
      /* a inline tileindex */
      msFreeExpression(&layer->filter);
      msInitExpression(&layer->filter);
  }
  else
  {
      msTryBuildPath3(szPath, layer->map->mappath, layer->map->shapepath, layer->data);
      decrypted_path = msDecryptStringTokens(layer->map, szPath);
  }
  
  GDALAllRegister();

  /* Open the original Dataset */

  msAcquireLock(TLOCK_GDAL);
  if (decrypted_path) {
    clinfo->hOrigDS = GDALOpen(decrypted_path, GA_ReadOnly);
    msFree(decrypted_path);
  } else
    clinfo->hOrigDS = NULL;

  msReleaseLock(TLOCK_GDAL);

  if (clinfo->hOrigDS == NULL) {
    msSetError(MS_IMGERR,
               "Unable to open GDAL dataset.",
               "msContourLayerOpen()");
    return MS_FAILURE;
  }
  
  /* Open the raster source */
  if (msContourLayerReadRaster(layer, layer->map->extent) != MS_SUCCESS)
    return MS_FAILURE;

  /* Generate Contour Dataset */
  if (msContourLayerGenerateContour(layer) != MS_SUCCESS)
    return MS_FAILURE;

  if (clinfo->hDS) {
    GDALClose(clinfo->hDS);
    clinfo->hDS = NULL;  
    free(clinfo->buffer);
  }

  /* Open our virtual ogr layer */
  if (clinfo->hOGRDS && (msLayerOpen(&clinfo->ogrLayer) != MS_SUCCESS))
    return MS_FAILURE;
  
  return MS_SUCCESS;
}

int msContourLayerIsOpen(layerObj *layer)
{
  if (layer->layerinfo)
    return MS_TRUE;
  return MS_FALSE;
}
  
int msContourLayerClose(layerObj *layer)
{
  contourLayerInfo *clinfo = (contourLayerInfo *) layer->layerinfo;

  if (layer->debug)
    msDebug("Entering msContourLayerClose().\n");

  if (clinfo) {
    if (clinfo->hOGRDS)
      msConnPoolRelease(&clinfo->ogrLayer, clinfo->hOGRDS);

    msLayerClose(&clinfo->ogrLayer);
    
    if (clinfo->hDS) {
      GDALClose(clinfo->hDS);
      clinfo->hDS = NULL;
      free(clinfo->buffer);      
    }

    if (clinfo->hOrigDS) {
      GDALClose(clinfo->hOrigDS);
      clinfo->hOrigDS = NULL;      
    }

    msContourLayerInfoFree(layer);

  }
  
  return MS_SUCCESS;
}

int msContourLayerGetItems(layerObj *layer)
{
  const char* elevItem;
  contourLayerInfo *clinfo = (contourLayerInfo *) layer->layerinfo;

  if (clinfo == NULL) {
    msSetError(MS_MISCERR, "Assertion failed: Contour layer not opened!!!",
               "msContourLayerGetItems()");
    return MS_FAILURE;
  }

  layer->numitems = 0;
  layer->items = (char **) msSmallCalloc(sizeof(char *),2);

  layer->items[layer->numitems++] = msStrdup("ID");
  elevItem = CSLFetchNameValue(layer->processing,"CONTOUR_ITEM");
  if (elevItem && strlen(elevItem) > 0) {
    layer->items[layer->numitems++] = msStrdup(elevItem);
  }

  return msLayerGetItems(&clinfo->ogrLayer);
}

int msContourLayerWhichShapes(layerObj *layer, rectObj rect, int isQuery)
{
  int i;
  rectObj newRect;
  contourLayerInfo *clinfo = (contourLayerInfo *) layer->layerinfo;

  if (layer->debug)
    msDebug("Entering msContourLayerWhichShapes().\n");

  if (clinfo == NULL) {
    msSetError(MS_MISCERR, "Assertion failed: Contour layer not opened!!!",
               "msContourLayerWhichShapes()");
    return MS_FAILURE;
  }

  if( isQuery )
  {
    newRect = layer->map->extent;
  }
  else
  {
    newRect = rect;
    /* if necessary, project the searchrect to source coords */
    if (msProjectionsDiffer( &(layer->map->projection), &(layer->projection)))  {
      if (msProjectRect(&layer->projection, &layer->map->projection, &newRect)
          != MS_SUCCESS ) {
        msDebug("msContourLayerWhichShapes(%s): unable to reproject map request rectangle into layer projection, canceling.\n", layer->name);
        return MS_FAILURE;
      }
    }
  }

  /* regenerate the raster io */
  if (clinfo->hOGRDS)
    msConnPoolRelease(&clinfo->ogrLayer, clinfo->hOGRDS);
  
  msLayerClose(&clinfo->ogrLayer);
  
  /* Open the raster source */
  if (msContourLayerReadRaster(layer, newRect) != MS_SUCCESS)
    return MS_FAILURE;

  /* Generate Contour Dataset */
  if (msContourLayerGenerateContour(layer) != MS_SUCCESS)
    return MS_FAILURE;

  if (clinfo->hDS) {
    GDALClose(clinfo->hDS);
    clinfo->hDS = NULL;
    free(clinfo->buffer);
  }
  
  if (!clinfo->hOGRDS) /* no overlap */
    return MS_DONE;
  
  /* Open our virtual ogr layer */
  if (msLayerOpen(&clinfo->ogrLayer) != MS_SUCCESS)
    return MS_FAILURE;

  clinfo->ogrLayer.numitems = layer->numitems;
  clinfo->ogrLayer.items = (char **) msSmallMalloc(sizeof(char *)*layer->numitems);
  for (i=0; i<layer->numitems;++i) {
    clinfo->ogrLayer.items[i] = msStrdup(layer->items[i]);
  }

  return msLayerWhichShapes(&clinfo->ogrLayer, rect, isQuery);
}

int msContourLayerGetShape(layerObj *layer, shapeObj *shape, resultObj *record)
{
  contourLayerInfo *clinfo = (contourLayerInfo *) layer->layerinfo;

  if (layer->debug)
    msDebug("Entering msContourLayerGetShape().\n");

  if (clinfo == NULL) {
    msSetError(MS_MISCERR, "Assertion failed: Contour layer not opened!!!",
               "msContourLayerGetShape()");
    return MS_FAILURE;
  }

  return msLayerGetShape(&clinfo->ogrLayer, shape, record);
}

int msContourLayerNextShape(layerObj *layer, shapeObj *shape)
{
  contourLayerInfo *clinfo = (contourLayerInfo *) layer->layerinfo;

  if (layer->debug)
    msDebug("Entering msContourLayerNextShape().\n");

  if (clinfo == NULL) {
    msSetError(MS_MISCERR, "Assertion failed: Contour layer not opened!!!",
               "msContourLayerNextShape()");
    return MS_FAILURE;
  }

  return msLayerNextShape(&clinfo->ogrLayer, shape);
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                       msContourLayerGetExtent()                     */
/* Simple copy of the maprasterquery.c file. might change in the future */
/************************************************************************/

int msContourLayerGetExtent(layerObj *layer, rectObj *extent)
{
  contourLayerInfo *clinfo = (contourLayerInfo *) layer->layerinfo;

  if (layer->debug)
    msDebug("Entering msContourLayerGetExtent().\n");

  if (clinfo == NULL) {
    msSetError(MS_MISCERR, "Assertion failed: Contour layer not opened!!!",
               "msContourLayerGetExtent()");
    return MS_FAILURE;
  }

  MS_COPYRECT(extent, &clinfo->extent);

  return MS_SUCCESS;
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                     msContourLayerSetTimeFilter()                    */
/*                                                                      */
/*      This function is actually just used in the context of           */
/*      setting a filter on the tileindex for time based queries.       */
/*      For instance via WMS requests.                                  */
/*                                                                      */
/*      If a local shapefile tileindex is in use, we will set a         */
/*      backtics filter (shapefile compatible).  If another layer is    */
/*      being used as the tileindex then we will forward the            */
/*      SetTimeFilter call to it.  If there is no tileindex in          */
/*      place, we do nothing.                                           */
/************************************************************************/

int msContourLayerSetTimeFilter(layerObj *layer, const char *timestring,
                               const char *timefield)
{
  int tilelayerindex;

  if (layer->debug)
    msDebug("msContourLayerSetTimeFilter(%s,%s).\n", timestring, timefield);

  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  /*      If we don't have a tileindex the time filter has no effect.     */
  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  if( layer->tileindex == NULL )
  {
      if (layer->debug)
          msDebug("msContourLayerSetTimeFilter(): time filter without effect on layers without tileindex.\n");
      return MS_SUCCESS;
  }

  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  /*      Find the tileindex layer.                                       */
  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  tilelayerindex = msGetLayerIndex(layer->map, layer->tileindex);

  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  /*      If we are using a local shapefile as our tileindex (that is     */
  /*      to say, the tileindex name is not of another layer), then we    */
  /*      just install a backtics style filter on the current layer.      */
  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  if( tilelayerindex == -1 )
    return msLayerMakeBackticsTimeFilter( layer, timestring, timefield );

  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  /*      Otherwise we invoke the tileindex layers SetTimeFilter          */
  /*      method.                                                         */
  /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  if ( msCheckParentPointer(layer->map,"map")==MS_FAILURE )
    return MS_FAILURE;
  return msLayerSetTimeFilter( layer->GET_LAYER(map,tilelayerindex),
                               timestring, timefield );
}

/************************************************************************/
/*                msRASTERLayerInitializeVirtualTable()                 */
/************************************************************************/

int msContourLayerInitializeVirtualTable(layerObj *layer)
{
  assert(layer != NULL);
  assert(layer->vtable != NULL);

  layer->vtable->LayerInitItemInfo = msContourLayerInitItemInfo;
  layer->vtable->LayerFreeItemInfo = msContourLayerFreeItemInfo;
  layer->vtable->LayerOpen = msContourLayerOpen;
  layer->vtable->LayerIsOpen = msContourLayerIsOpen;
  layer->vtable->LayerWhichShapes = msContourLayerWhichShapes;
  layer->vtable->LayerNextShape = msContourLayerNextShape;
  layer->vtable->LayerGetShape = msContourLayerGetShape;
  /* layer->vtable->LayerGetShapeCount, use default */
  layer->vtable->LayerClose = msContourLayerClose;
  layer->vtable->LayerGetItems = msContourLayerGetItems;
  layer->vtable->LayerGetExtent = msContourLayerGetExtent;
  /* layer->vtable->LayerGetAutoStyle, use default */
  /* layer->vtable->LayerApplyFilterToLayer, use default */
  /*layer->vtable->LayerCloseConnection = msContourLayerClose;*/
  /* we use backtics for proper tileindex shapefile functioning */
  layer->vtable->LayerSetTimeFilter = msContourLayerSetTimeFilter;
  /* layer->vtable->LayerCreateItems, use default */
  /* layer->vtable->LayerGetNumFeatures, use default */

  return MS_SUCCESS;
}