chore: sync upstream PR #8244 - modernize tsconfig, export ESM code #63

Job	Run time
lint	1m 29s
setup	16s
test-cli	44s
test-core	1m 3s
test-ios (/Applications/Xcode_26.0.app)	8m 21s
test-android	3m 23s
	15m 16s

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