upload.sh

#!/bin/bash
# Upload specified file to Azure blob storage.
# Based on https://gist.github.com/rtyler/30e51dc72bed23718388c43f9c11da76

AZURE_STORAGE_ACCOUNT=$1
AZURE_CONTAINER_NAME=$2
AZURE_ACCESS_KEY=$3
FILEPATH=$4

[ ! -f $FILEPATH ] && echo "$FILEPATH not found." && exit 1

FILENAME=$(basename $FILEPATH)

authorization="SharedKey"

HTTP_METHOD="PUT"
request_date=$(TZ=GMT date "+%a, %d %h %Y %H:%M:%S %Z")
storage_service_version="2015-02-21"

# HTTP Request headers
x_ms_date_h="x-ms-date:$request_date"
x_ms_version_h="x-ms-version:$storage_service_version"
x_ms_blob_type_h="x-ms-blob-type:BlockBlob"

FILE_LENGTH=$(wc --bytes < ${FILEPATH})
FILE_TYPE=$(file --mime-type -b ${FILEPATH})

# Build the signature string
canonicalized_headers="${x_ms_blob_type_h}\n${x_ms_date_h}\n${x_ms_version_h}"
canonicalized_resource="/${AZURE_STORAGE_ACCOUNT}/${AZURE_CONTAINER_NAME}/${FILENAME}"
string_to_sign="${HTTP_METHOD}\n\n\n${FILE_LENGTH}\n\n${FILE_TYPE}\n\n\n\n\n\n\n${canonicalized_headers}\n${canonicalized_resource}"

# Decode the Base64 encoded access key, convert to Hex.
decoded_hex_key="$(echo -n $AZURE_ACCESS_KEY | base64 -d -w0 | xxd -p -c256)"

# Create the HMAC signature for the Authorization header
signature=$(printf  "$string_to_sign" | openssl dgst -sha256 -mac HMAC -macopt "hexkey:$decoded_hex_key" -binary | base64 -w0)

authorization_header="Authorization: $authorization $AZURE_STORAGE_ACCOUNT:$signature"
OUTPUT_FILE="https://${AZURE_STORAGE_ACCOUNT}.blob.core.windows.net/${AZURE_CONTAINER_NAME}/${FILENAME}"

echo "Uploading..."
curl -X ${HTTP_METHOD} \
    -T ${FILEPATH} \
    -H "$x_ms_date_h" \
    -H "$x_ms_version_h" \
    -H "$x_ms_blob_type_h" \
    -H "$authorization_header" \
    -H "Content-Type: ${FILE_TYPE}" \
    ${OUTPUT_FILE}

if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
    echo "Uploaded to:" ${OUTPUT_FILE}
    exit 0;
fi;
exit 1