pi-backend-0.1.3.tgz: 7 vulnerabilities (highest severity is: 9.1)

[mend-bolt-for-github]

Vulnerable Library - pi-backend-0.1.3.tgz

Path to dependency file: /server/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /server/node_modules/stellar-sdk/node_modules/axios/package.json

Vulnerabilities

Vulnerability	Severity	CVSS	Dependency	Type	Fixed in (pi-backend version)	Remediation Possible**
CVE-2025-9288	Critical	9.1	sha.js-2.4.11.tgz	Transitive	N/A*	❌
WS-2023-0439	High	7.5	axios-0.25.0.tgz	Transitive	N/A*	❌
CVE-2025-58754	High	7.5	axios-0.25.0.tgz	Transitive	N/A*	❌
CVE-2025-27152	High	7.5	axios-0.25.0.tgz	Transitive	N/A*	❌
CVE-2023-26159	High	7.3	follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz	Transitive	N/A*	❌
CVE-2024-28849	Medium	6.5	follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz	Transitive	N/A*	❌
CVE-2023-45857	Medium	6.5	axios-0.25.0.tgz	Transitive	N/A*	❌

*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.

**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation

Details

CVE-2025-9288

Vulnerable Library - sha.js-2.4.11.tgz

Streamable SHA hashes in pure javascript

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/sha.js/-/sha.js-2.4.11.tgz

Path to dependency file: /server/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /server/node_modules/sha.js/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• pi-backend-0.1.3.tgz (Root Library)
  • stellar-sdk-10.4.1.tgz
    • stellar-base-8.2.2.tgz
      • ❌ sha.js-2.4.11.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: develop

Vulnerability Details

Improper Input Validation vulnerability in sha.js allows Input Data Manipulation.This issue affects sha.js: through 2.4.11.

Publish Date: 2025-08-20

URL: CVE-2025-9288

CVSS 3 Score Details (9.1)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: High
  • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2025-08-20

Fix Resolution: https://github.com/browserify/sha.js.git - v2.4.12,sha.js - 2.4.12

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WS-2023-0439

Vulnerable Library - axios-0.25.0.tgz

Promise based HTTP client for the browser and node.js

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/axios/-/axios-0.25.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /server/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /server/node_modules/stellar-sdk/node_modules/axios/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• pi-backend-0.1.3.tgz (Root Library)
  • stellar-sdk-10.4.1.tgz
    • ❌ axios-0.25.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: develop

Vulnerability Details

Axios is vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS). When a manipulated string is provided as input to the format method, the regular expression exhibits a time complexity of O(n^2). Server becomes unable to provide normal service due to the excessive cost and time wasted in processing vulnerable regular expressions.

Publish Date: 2023-10-25

URL: WS-2023-0439

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

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CVE-2025-58754

Vulnerable Library - axios-0.25.0.tgz

Promise based HTTP client for the browser and node.js

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/axios/-/axios-0.25.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /server/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /server/node_modules/stellar-sdk/node_modules/axios/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• pi-backend-0.1.3.tgz (Root Library)
  • stellar-sdk-10.4.1.tgz
    • ❌ axios-0.25.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: develop

Vulnerability Details

Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. When Axios prior to versions 0.30.2 and 1.12.0 runs on Node.js and is given a URL with the "data:" scheme, it does not perform HTTP. Instead, its Node http adapter decodes the entire payload into memory ("Buffer"/"Blob") and returns a synthetic 200 response. This path ignores "maxContentLength" / "maxBodyLength" (which only protect HTTP responses), so an attacker can supply a very large "data:" URI and cause the process to allocate unbounded memory and crash (DoS), even if the caller requested "responseType: 'stream'". Versions 0.30.2 and 1.12.0 contain a patch for the issue.

Publish Date: 2025-09-12

URL: CVE-2025-58754

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: High

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-4hjh-wcwx-xvwj

Release Date: 2025-09-12

Fix Resolution: https://github.com/axios/axios.git - v1.12.0,axios - 0.30.2

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CVE-2025-27152

Vulnerable Library - axios-0.25.0.tgz

Promise based HTTP client for the browser and node.js

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/axios/-/axios-0.25.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /server/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /server/node_modules/stellar-sdk/node_modules/axios/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• pi-backend-0.1.3.tgz (Root Library)
  • stellar-sdk-10.4.1.tgz
    • ❌ axios-0.25.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: develop

Vulnerability Details

axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and node.js. The issue occurs when passing absolute URLs rather than protocol-relative URLs to axios. Even if ⁠baseURL is set, axios sends the request to the specified absolute URL, potentially causing SSRF and credential leakage. This issue impacts both server-side and client-side usage of axios. This issue is fixed in 1.8.2.

Publish Date: 2025-03-07

URL: CVE-2025-27152

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: High
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-jr5f-v2jv-69x6

Release Date: 2025-03-07

Fix Resolution: https://github.com/axios/axios.git - v1.8.2,axios - 0.30.0,axios - 1.8.2,https://github.com/axios/axios.git - v0.30.0,org.webjars.npm:axios:1.8.3

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CVE-2023-26159

Vulnerable Library - follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz

HTTP and HTTPS modules that follow redirects.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/follow-redirects/-/follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /server/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /server/node_modules/follow-redirects/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• pi-backend-0.1.3.tgz (Root Library)
  • stellar-sdk-10.4.1.tgz
    • axios-0.25.0.tgz
      • ❌ follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: develop

Vulnerability Details

Versions of the package follow-redirects before 1.15.4 are vulnerable to Improper Input Validation due to the improper handling of URLs by the url.parse() function. When new URL() throws an error, it can be manipulated to misinterpret the hostname. An attacker could exploit this weakness to redirect traffic to a malicious site, potentially leading to information disclosure, phishing attacks, or other security breaches.

Publish Date: 2024-01-02

URL: CVE-2023-26159

CVSS 3 Score Details (7.3)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: Low
  • Integrity Impact: Low
  • Availability Impact: Low

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-26159

Release Date: 2024-01-02

Fix Resolution: follow-redirects - 1.15.4

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CVE-2024-28849

Vulnerable Library - follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz

HTTP and HTTPS modules that follow redirects.

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/follow-redirects/-/follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz

Path to dependency file: /server/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /server/node_modules/follow-redirects/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• pi-backend-0.1.3.tgz (Root Library)
  • stellar-sdk-10.4.1.tgz
    • axios-0.25.0.tgz
      • ❌ follow-redirects-1.15.2.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: develop

Vulnerability Details

follow-redirects is an open source, drop-in replacement for Node's "http" and "https" modules that automatically follows redirects. In affected versions follow-redirects only clears authorization header during cross-domain redirect, but keep the proxy-authentication header which contains credentials too. This vulnerability may lead to credentials leak, but has been addressed in version 1.15.6. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Mend Note: The description of this vulnerability differs from MITRE.

Publish Date: 2024-03-14

URL: CVE-2024-28849

CVSS 3 Score Details (6.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: Low
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: High
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-cxjh-pqwp-8mfp

Release Date: 2024-03-14

Fix Resolution: follow-redirects - 1.15.6

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CVE-2023-45857

Vulnerable Library - axios-0.25.0.tgz

Promise based HTTP client for the browser and node.js

Library home page: https://registry.npmjs.org/axios/-/axios-0.25.0.tgz

Path to dependency file: /server/package.json

Path to vulnerable library: /server/node_modules/stellar-sdk/node_modules/axios/package.json

Dependency Hierarchy:

• pi-backend-0.1.3.tgz (Root Library)
  • stellar-sdk-10.4.1.tgz
    • ❌ axios-0.25.0.tgz (Vulnerable Library)

Found in base branch: develop

Vulnerability Details

An issue discovered in Axios 1.5.1 inadvertently reveals the confidential XSRF-TOKEN stored in cookies by including it in the HTTP header X-XSRF-TOKEN for every request made to any host allowing attackers to view sensitive information.

Publish Date: 2023-11-08

URL: CVE-2023-45857

CVSS 3 Score Details (6.5)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: Low
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: Required
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: High
  • Integrity Impact: None
  • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Origin: GHSA-wf5p-g6vw-rhxx

Release Date: 2023-11-08

Fix Resolution: axios - 1.6.0,axios - 1.6.0,axios - 0.28.0,org.webjars.npm:axios:1.6.0

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[github-actions]

Stale issue message

[mend-bolt-for-github]

ℹ️ This issue was automatically re-opened by Mend because the vulnerable library in the specific branch(es) has been detected in the Mend inventory.