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04_train_1.4B_pico.py
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# Adapted from 02_eval_160M.ipynb
# Training script for Distributed Training of Pythia 1.4B on MiniPile Recreation
import os
import torch
import numpy as np
from tqdm import tqdm
from pathlib import Path
from torch.optim import Adam
from datasets import load_dataset
from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
from torch.optim.lr_scheduler import _LRScheduler
from transformers import DataCollatorForLanguageModeling
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer, Trainer, TrainingArguments, get_cosine_schedule_with_warmup
base_dir = "/vol/tmp/koppelmm"
base_path = Path(base_dir)
class CosineSchedulerWithMinLR(_LRScheduler):
# Basically wrapping the get_cosing_schedule_with_warmup in a lower-bound setting
# Allows for Cosine Scheduling with a min_lr enforced
def __init__(self, optimizer, num_warmup_steps, num_training_steps, min_lr):
self.min_lr = min_lr
self.base_scheduler = get_cosine_schedule_with_warmup(
optimizer=optimizer,
num_warmup_steps=num_warmup_steps,
num_training_steps=num_training_steps
)
super().__init__(optimizer)
def get_lr(self):
lrs = self.base_scheduler.get_lr()
return [max(lr, self.min_lr) for lr in lrs]
def step(self):
self.base_scheduler.step()
super().step()
def download_model(down_dir: str, target_folder: str, cache_folder: str, repo_id: str, branch: str = "main") -> None:
down_dir = Path(down_dir)
target_dir = down_dir / target_folder
cache_dir = down_dir / cache_folder
os.makedirs(target_dir, exist_ok=True)
os.makedirs(cache_dir, exist_ok=True)
print(f"Downloading {repo_id}/{branch}...")
while True:
try:
snapshot_download(
repo_id,
repo_type="model",
revision=branch,
cache_dir=str(cache_dir),
local_dir=str(target_dir)
)
break
except Exception as e:
print(f"Download attempt failed: {e}")
continue
def training():
#download_model(down_dir=base_dir, target_folder="pythia1.4b_dedup_untrained",
# cache_folder="pythia1.4b_dedup_untrained_Cache",
# repo_id="EleutherAI/pythia-1.4b-deduped", branch="step0")
#download_model(down_dir=base_dir, target_folder="pythia1.4b_dedup_pile",
# cache_folder="pythia1.4b_dedup_pile_Cache",
# repo_id="EleutherAI/pythia-1.4b-deduped", branch="main")
minipile_train = load_dataset("parquet",
data_files={
"train": str(base_path / "MiniPile_DensityPico" / "minipile_DensityPico_train_shard_*.parquet"),
},
cache_dir=str(base_path / "MiniPile_DensityPico_Cache"),
split="train")
minipile_val = load_dataset("parquet",
data_files={
"validation": str(base_path / "MiniPile_DensityPico" / "minipile_DensityPico_validation_shard_*.parquet"),
},
cache_dir=str(base_path / "MiniPile_DensityPico_Cache"),
split="validation")
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(base_path / "pythia1.4b_dedup_untrained", use_fast=True, local_files_only=True)
empty_model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(base_path / "pythia1.4b_dedup_untrained", local_files_only=True, low_cpu_mem_usage=True)
# Tokenizer doesn't have a pad token, use EOS as a substitute
if tokenizer.pad_token is None:
tokenizer.pad_token = tokenizer.eos_token
tokenizer.pad_token_id = tokenizer.eos_token_id
def tokenize(example):
# seq_len = max_length = 2048 (as upper boundary, so not strict size -> no padding needed)
return tokenizer(example["text"],
truncation=True,
max_length=2048,
return_special_tokens_mask=True)
# I deleted old iterations of this folder before running this script for first time
if os.path.exists(base_path / "minipile_DensityPico_train_tokenized"):
minipile_train_tokenized = load_dataset("arrow", data_files=str(base_path / "minipile_DensityPico_train_tokenized/*.arrow"), split="train")
minipile_val_tokenized = load_dataset("arrow", data_files=str(base_path / "minipile_DensityPico_val_tokenized/*.arrow"), split="train")
else:
minipile_train_tokenized = minipile_train.map(tokenize, batched=True, remove_columns=minipile_train.column_names) # retain only new fields from tokenization
minipile_val_tokenized = minipile_val.map(tokenize, batched=True, remove_columns=minipile_val.column_names)
minipile_train_tokenized.save_to_disk(base_path / "minipile_DensityPico_train_tokenized")
minipile_val_tokenized.save_to_disk(base_path / "minipile_DensityPico_val_tokenized")
batch_size = 2 #4 #8 is too much for 3x A100
total_batch = 1024
# Dynamic padding during training (mlm -> mask language model -> we're doing causal here)
# https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/v4.48.0/en/main_classes/data_collator#transformers.DataCollatorForLanguageModeling
data_collator = DataCollatorForLanguageModeling(tokenizer=tokenizer, mlm=False, pad_to_multiple_of=8)
seed = 42
torch.manual_seed(seed)
np.random.seed(seed)
if torch.cuda.is_available():
torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(seed)
device_count = torch.cuda.device_count()
print(f"Available GPUs: {device_count}")
for i in range(device_count):
device = torch.device(f'cuda:{i}')
device_properties = torch.cuda.get_device_properties(device)
total_mem = device_properties.total_memory / (1024 ** 3)
allocd_mem = torch.cuda.memory_allocated(device) / (1024 ** 3)
free_mem = total_mem - allocd_mem
print(f"\nGPU {i}:\t{device_properties.name}")
print(f"\tTotal memory:\t\t{total_mem:.2f} GiB")
print(f"\tAllocated memory:\t{allocd_mem:5.2f} GiB")
print(f"\tFree memory:\t\t{free_mem:.2f} GiB")
else:
print("No CUDA-capable GPUs available")
output_dir = str(base_path / "pythia1.4b_minipile_DensityPico_trained")
log_dir = str(base_path / "1.4b_minipile_DensityPico_logs")
os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True)
os.makedirs(log_dir, exist_ok=True)
# https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/v4.46.0/en/main_classes/trainer#transformers.TrainingArguments
training_args = TrainingArguments(
output_dir=output_dir,
overwrite_output_dir=True,
num_train_epochs=1.5, # Since train_iters gets set, use num_train_epochs=1.5 like for The Pile
per_device_train_batch_size=batch_size, # Gives an effective batch size of 1024 after grad accum
per_device_eval_batch_size=batch_size, # Same as training batch size
gradient_accumulation_steps=(total_batch // batch_size // device_count), # Achieve a batch size of 1024
learning_rate=2e-4, # Default Pythia 1.4B-specific
weight_decay=0.01, # Default Pythia 160M and 1.4B
warmup_steps=int(0.01 * 366), # 1% of total steps for warmup
logging_dir=log_dir,
logging_steps=10,
eval_strategy="steps",
eval_steps=100, # Frequency for evaluation during training
save_total_limit=1, # Only keep the most recent checkpoint
fp16=True, # Using mixed precision for comparable conditions
report_to=None, # Noting this for later iterations, maybe set this as "wandb", "tensorboard" or smth
ddp_find_unused_parameters=False, # see https://discuss.pytorch.org/t/how-to-change-ddp-parameter-find-unused-parameters-true-to-false-during-training/130763
max_grad_norm=1.0, # Default Pythia 160M and 1.4B
dataloader_num_workers=4,
dataloader_pin_memory=True,
#gradient_checkpointing=True,
)
# Ensure training across multiple GPUs if available
device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
empty_model = empty_model.to(device)
optimizer = Adam(empty_model.parameters(), lr=training_args.learning_rate, betas=(0.9, 0.95), eps=1e-8, weight_decay=0.01)
scheduler = CosineSchedulerWithMinLR(
optimizer=optimizer,
num_warmup_steps=training_args.warmup_steps,
num_training_steps=training_args.max_steps,
min_lr=2e-5 # Pythia 1.4B-specific
)
# Train Pythia 1.4B Untrained on MiniPile
# https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/v4.46.0/en/main_classes/trainer
trainer = Trainer(model=empty_model,
args=training_args,
train_dataset=minipile_train_tokenized,
eval_dataset=minipile_val_tokenized,
data_collator=data_collator,
optimizers=(optimizer, scheduler))
trainer.train()
# Why is this a two-step process?!
trainer.save_model(str(base_path / "pythia1.4b_minipile_DensityPico_trained")) # This saves the model weights
if __name__ == "__main__":
training()
# tmux new -s 14b_minipile_pico
# conda activate minicorpus
# torchrun --nproc_per_node=4 04_train_1.4B_pico.py
# I ran with CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,2 torchrun --nproc_per_node=2 04_train_1.4B_pico.py
# Detach from tmux session: Ctrl-b followed by d
# Reattach to tmux session: tmux attach -t 14b_minipile_pico
# tmux list-sessions
# tmux kill-session -t 14b_minipile_pico
#
#