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fix(perps): when opening perps quickly after wallet open, the app display $0 for 24h volume and OI (#34844)
## **Description** Opening Perps immediately after wallet unlock could show **$0.00** for 24h volume and open interest while price, funding, and the order book were already live. `usePerpsMarketStats` subscribed before the Perps client was initialized and never retried, then formatted missing values as `$0.00`. This waits for `isInitialized` before subscribing (same pattern as `usePerpsPrices`) and shows `PERPS_CONSTANTS.FallbackPriceDisplay` until volume and open interest arrive. Confirmed zeros still format as `$0`. ## **Changelog** CHANGELOG entry: Fixed 24h volume and open interest showing $0.00 when opening Perps right after unlock ## **Related issues** Fixes: [TAT-3765](https://consensyssoftware.atlassian.net/browse/TAT-3765) ## **Manual testing steps** ```gherkin Feature: Perps market stats after a fast open Scenario: user opens a market immediately after unlocking Given the wallet is locked on the fixture account And Perps is enabled When the user unlocks and opens BTC market details immediately Then 24h volume is a real market figure, not $0.00 And open interest is a real market figure, not $0.00 ``` ## **Screenshots/Recordings** Fast Perps open: 24h volume and open interest load as real figures instead of $0.00. <table> <tr><td colspan="2"><strong>Fast Perps open no longer shows fake $0.00 for 24h volume and open interest</strong></td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" valign="top" width="50%"><em>Before</em><br/><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/abretonc7s/mm-mobile-farm-artifacts/main/fixes/34844/before-evidence-ac1-volume.png?sha=3ba9856c812db52a" alt="before" width="320" /></td> <td align="center" valign="top" width="50%"><em>After</em><br/><img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/abretonc7s/mm-mobile-farm-artifacts/main/fixes/34844/after-ac1-volume.png?sha=62fb4f8ca25281cd" alt="after" width="320" /></td> </tr> </table> ## **Pre-merge author checklist** - [x] I've followed [MetaMask Contributor Docs](https://github.com/MetaMask/contributor-docs) and [MetaMask Mobile Coding Standards](https://github.com/MetaMask/metamask-mobile/blob/main/.github/guidelines/CODING_GUIDELINES.md). - [x] I've completed the PR template to the best of my ability - [x] I've included tests if applicable - [x] I've documented my code using [JSDoc](https://jsdoc.app/) format if applicable - [x] I've applied the right labels on the PR (see [labeling guidelines](https://github.com/MetaMask/metamask-mobile/blob/main/.github/guidelines/LABELING_GUIDELINES.md)). Not required for external contributors. #### Performance checks (if applicable) - [x] I've tested on Android - Ideally on a mid-range device; emulator is acceptable - [x] I've tested with a power user scenario - Use these [power-user SRPs](https://consensyssoftware.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/TL1/pages/edit-v2/401401446401?draftShareId=9d77e1e1-4bdc-4be1-9ebb-ccd916988d93) to import wallets with many accounts and tokens - [x] I've instrumented key operations with Sentry traces for production performance metrics - See [`trace()`](/app/util/trace.ts) for usage and [`addToken`](/app/components/Views/AddAsset/components/AddCustomToken/AddCustomToken.tsx#L274) for an example For performance guidelines and tooling, see the [Performance Guide](https://consensyssoftware.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/TL1/pages/400085549067/Performance+Guide+for+Engineers). ## **Pre-merge reviewer checklist** - [ ] I've manually tested the PR (e.g. pull and build branch, run the app, test code being changed). - [ ] I confirm that this PR addresses all acceptance criteria described in the ticket it closes and includes the necessary testing evidence such as recordings and or screenshots. ## **Validation Recipe** <details> <summary>recipe.json</summary> ```json { "$schema": "https://farmslot.io/schemas/recipe-v1.schema.json", "title": "Perps 24h volume and open interest are not fake zeros after a fast open", "description": "Unlock, open BTC market detail immediately, and prove 24h volume and open interest render real market stats instead of $0.00. Requires an unlocked fixture wallet with Perps enabled. Lite market details is used so both figures are fully on screen; they come from the same usePerpsMarketStats hook as the Pro stats bar.", "workflow": { "entry": "setup-status", "nodes": { "setup-status": { "action": "app.status", "intent": "Confirm the mobile bridge is reachable before opening Perps", "next": "setup-cdp" }, "setup-cdp": { "action": "cdp.target", "required": true, "timeout_ms": 15000, "intent": "Confirm the React Native debug bridge is reachable", "next": "setup-restart" }, "setup-restart": { "action": "app.lifecycle", "command": "restart", "settle_ms": 3000, "runtime_ready_timeout_ms": 60000, "intent": "Restart the app so Perps opens from a fresh wallet-launch state", "next": "setup-unlock" }, "setup-unlock": { "action": "metamask.wallet.ensure_unlocked", "intent": "Unlock the wallet so Perps can be opened immediately after launch", "target_timeout_ms": 45000, "unlock_timeout_ms": 45000, "next": "setup-navigate-market" }, "setup-navigate-market": { "action": "ui.navigate", "page": "perps-market", "market": "BTC", "intent": "Open the BTC Perps market detail screen", "next": "setup-wait-header" }, "setup-wait-header": { "action": "ui.wait_for", "test_id": "perps-market-header", "expected": "present", "timeout_ms": 20000, "intent": "Confirm BTC market details finished opening after the fast launch", "next": "setup-wait-scroll" }, "setup-wait-scroll": { "action": "ui.wait_for", "test_id": "perps-market-details-scroll-view", "expected": "present", "timeout_ms": 15000, "intent": "Confirm the Lite market details scroll surface is ready", "next": "ac1-scroll-stats" }, "ac1-scroll-stats": { "action": "ui.scroll", "test_id": "perps-market-details-scroll-view", "offset": 1050, "settle": true, "timeout_ms": 15000, "intent": "Confirm 24h volume and open interest can be read on the market stats card", "next": "ac1-wait-volume" }, "ac1-wait-volume": { "action": "ui.wait_for", "text": "24h volume", "expected": "present", "timeout_ms": 15000, "intent": "Confirm the 24h volume label is on the BTC market stats card", "next": "ac1-screenshot-volume" }, "ac1-screenshot-volume": { "action": "ui.screenshot", "label": "AC1: 24h volume on market stats card", "intent": "Show that 24h volume is a real market figure rather than $0.00", "next": "ac2-wait-oi-label" }, "ac2-wait-oi-label": { "action": "ui.wait_for", "text": "Open interest", "expected": "present", "timeout_ms": 10000, "intent": "Confirm the open interest label is on the BTC market stats card", "next": "ac2-wait-oi-icon" }, "ac2-wait-oi-icon": { "action": "ui.wait_for", "test_id": "perps-market-details-open-interest-info-icon", "expected": "present", "timeout_ms": 10000, "intent": "Confirm the open interest row is mounted on the stats card", "next": "ac2-screenshot-oi" }, "ac2-screenshot-oi": { "action": "ui.screenshot", "label": "AC2: open interest on market stats card", "intent": "Show that open interest is a real market figure rather than $0.00", "next": "done" }, "done": { "action": "end", "status": "pass" } } } } ``` </details> ## **Recipe Workflow** <details> <summary>workflow.mmd</summary> ```mermaid flowchart TD setup-status --> setup-cdp setup-cdp --> setup-restart setup-restart --> setup-unlock setup-unlock --> setup-navigate-market setup-navigate-market --> setup-wait-header setup-wait-header --> setup-wait-scroll setup-wait-scroll --> ac1-scroll-stats ac1-scroll-stats --> ac1-wait-volume ac1-wait-volume --> ac1-screenshot-volume ac1-screenshot-volume --> ac2-wait-oi-label ac2-wait-oi-label --> ac2-wait-oi-icon ac2-wait-oi-icon --> ac2-screenshot-oi ac2-screenshot-oi --> done ``` </details> [TAT-3765]: https://consensyssoftware.atlassian.net/browse/TAT-3765?atlOrigin=eyJpIjoiNWRkNTljNzYxNjVmNDY3MDlhMDU5Y2ZhYzA5YTRkZjUiLCJwIjoiZ2l0aHViLWNvbS1KU1cifQ <!-- CURSOR_SUMMARY --> --- > [!NOTE] > **Low Risk** > Localized Perps UI hook behavior and display formatting with unit tests; no auth, payments, or shared infrastructure changes. > > **Overview** > Fixes **24h volume and open interest** showing fake **$0.00** when Perps is opened right after wallet unlock. > > `usePerpsMarketStats` now waits on **`isInitialized`** from `usePerpsConnection` before calling `subscribeToPrices`, matching `usePerpsPrices`, so an early no-op subscribe is retried once the client is ready. Until volume and open interest arrive, the UI uses **`PERPS_CONSTANTS.FallbackPriceDisplay`** instead of formatting missing values as `$0.00`; confirmed **zero** values still render as **`$0`**. > > Tests mock `usePerpsConnection` and cover init gating, post-init subscribe, fallback display, and real zeros. > > <sup>Reviewed by [Cursor Bugbot](https://cursor.com/bugbot) for commit bbf72c4. Bugbot is set up for automated code reviews on this repo. Configure [here](https://www.cursor.com/dashboard/bugbot).</sup> <!-- /CURSOR_SUMMARY --> --------- Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
1 parent c0a4be3 commit bab8514

2 files changed

Lines changed: 147 additions & 17 deletions

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app/components/UI/Perps/hooks/usePerpsMarketStats.test.ts

Lines changed: 127 additions & 3 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
11
import { renderHook } from '@testing-library/react-hooks';
2-
import { CandlePeriod } from '@metamask/perps-controller';
2+
import { CandlePeriod, PERPS_CONSTANTS } from '@metamask/perps-controller';
33
import { usePerpsMarketStats } from './usePerpsMarketStats';
44

55
// Mock Engine
@@ -11,20 +11,36 @@ jest.mock('../../../../core/Engine', () => ({
1111
},
1212
}));
1313

14+
jest.mock('./usePerpsConnection', () => ({
15+
usePerpsConnection: jest.fn(() => ({ isInitialized: true })),
16+
}));
17+
1418
// Mock the dependent hooks
1519
jest.mock('./stream/usePerpsLiveCandles');
1620

1721
import Engine from '../../../../core/Engine';
1822
import { usePerpsLiveCandles } from './stream/usePerpsLiveCandles';
23+
import { usePerpsConnection } from './usePerpsConnection';
1924

2025
const mockedUsePerpsLiveCandles = jest.mocked(usePerpsLiveCandles);
26+
const mockedUsePerpsConnection = jest.mocked(usePerpsConnection);
2127
const mockSubscribeToPrices = Engine.context.PerpsController
2228
.subscribeToPrices as jest.Mock;
2329

2430
describe('usePerpsMarketStats', () => {
2531
beforeEach(() => {
2632
jest.clearAllMocks();
2733
jest.useFakeTimers();
34+
mockedUsePerpsConnection.mockReturnValue({
35+
isInitialized: true,
36+
isConnected: true,
37+
isConnecting: false,
38+
error: null,
39+
connect: jest.fn(),
40+
disconnect: jest.fn(),
41+
resetError: jest.fn(),
42+
reconnectWithNewContext: jest.fn(),
43+
});
2844
});
2945

3046
afterEach(() => {
@@ -138,8 +154,10 @@ describe('usePerpsMarketStats', () => {
138154
// PRICE_RANGES_UNIVERSAL: trailing zeros removed, so $0.00 → $0
139155
expect(result.current.high24h).toBe('$0');
140156
expect(result.current.low24h).toBe('$0');
141-
expect(result.current.volume24h).toBe('$0.00'); // formatVolume keeps .00 for zero
142-
expect(result.current.openInterest).toBe('$0.00'); // formatLargeNumber keeps .00 for zero
157+
expect(result.current.volume24h).toBe(PERPS_CONSTANTS.FallbackPriceDisplay);
158+
expect(result.current.openInterest).toBe(
159+
PERPS_CONSTANTS.FallbackPriceDisplay,
160+
);
143161
expect(result.current.fundingRate).toBe('0.0000%');
144162
});
145163

@@ -225,4 +243,110 @@ describe('usePerpsMarketStats', () => {
225243

226244
expect(result.current.fundingRate).toBe('-0.5000%');
227245
});
246+
247+
it('displays formatted zero when volume and open interest are actually zero', () => {
248+
// Arrange: confirmed zero volume and open interest (not missing data)
249+
mockSubscribeToPrices.mockImplementation(({ callback }) => {
250+
callback([
251+
{
252+
...mockPriceData.BTC,
253+
volume24h: 0,
254+
openInterest: 0,
255+
},
256+
]);
257+
return jest.fn();
258+
});
259+
mockedUsePerpsLiveCandles.mockReturnValue({
260+
candleData: mockCandleData,
261+
isLoading: false,
262+
isLoadingMore: false,
263+
hasHistoricalData: true,
264+
error: null,
265+
fetchMoreHistory: jest.fn(),
266+
});
267+
268+
// Act
269+
const { result } = renderHook(() => usePerpsMarketStats('BTC'));
270+
271+
// Assert: actual zeros format as $0, not the missing-data placeholder
272+
expect(result.current.volume24h).toBe('$0');
273+
expect(result.current.openInterest).toBe('$0');
274+
});
275+
276+
it('does not subscribe until the Perps connection is initialized', () => {
277+
// Arrange: connection has not finished initializing
278+
mockedUsePerpsConnection.mockReturnValue({
279+
isInitialized: false,
280+
isConnected: false,
281+
isConnecting: true,
282+
error: null,
283+
connect: jest.fn(),
284+
disconnect: jest.fn(),
285+
resetError: jest.fn(),
286+
reconnectWithNewContext: jest.fn(),
287+
});
288+
mockedUsePerpsLiveCandles.mockReturnValue({
289+
candleData: mockCandleData,
290+
isLoading: false,
291+
isLoadingMore: false,
292+
hasHistoricalData: true,
293+
error: null,
294+
fetchMoreHistory: jest.fn(),
295+
});
296+
297+
// Act
298+
renderHook(() => usePerpsMarketStats('BTC'));
299+
300+
// Assert: subscribe is deferred until init so a fast Perps open can retry
301+
expect(mockSubscribeToPrices).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
302+
});
303+
304+
it('subscribes after the Perps connection initializes', () => {
305+
// Arrange: start uninitialized, then flip to initialized
306+
mockedUsePerpsConnection.mockReturnValue({
307+
isInitialized: false,
308+
isConnected: false,
309+
isConnecting: true,
310+
error: null,
311+
connect: jest.fn(),
312+
disconnect: jest.fn(),
313+
resetError: jest.fn(),
314+
reconnectWithNewContext: jest.fn(),
315+
});
316+
mockedUsePerpsLiveCandles.mockReturnValue({
317+
candleData: mockCandleData,
318+
isLoading: false,
319+
isLoadingMore: false,
320+
hasHistoricalData: true,
321+
error: null,
322+
fetchMoreHistory: jest.fn(),
323+
});
324+
mockSubscribeToPrices.mockReturnValue(jest.fn());
325+
326+
// Act: first render before init, then rerender after init
327+
const { rerender } = renderHook(() => usePerpsMarketStats('BTC'));
328+
329+
expect(mockSubscribeToPrices).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
330+
331+
mockedUsePerpsConnection.mockReturnValue({
332+
isInitialized: true,
333+
isConnected: true,
334+
isConnecting: false,
335+
error: null,
336+
connect: jest.fn(),
337+
disconnect: jest.fn(),
338+
resetError: jest.fn(),
339+
reconnectWithNewContext: jest.fn(),
340+
});
341+
rerender();
342+
343+
// Assert: subscribe retries once the client is ready
344+
expect(mockSubscribeToPrices).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
345+
expect(mockSubscribeToPrices).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
346+
expect.objectContaining({
347+
symbols: ['BTC'],
348+
includeMarketData: true,
349+
}),
350+
);
351+
});
228352
});

app/components/UI/Perps/hooks/usePerpsMarketStats.ts

Lines changed: 20 additions & 14 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { useCallback, useEffect, useMemo, useRef, useState } from 'react';
22
import Engine from '../../../../core/Engine';
33
import {
44
CandlePeriod,
5+
PERPS_CONSTANTS,
56
TimeDuration,
67
calculate24hHighLow,
78
type PriceUpdate,
@@ -13,6 +14,7 @@ import {
1314
LARGE_NUMBER_RANGES_DETAILED,
1415
PRICE_RANGES_UNIVERSAL,
1516
} from '../utils/formatUtils';
17+
import { usePerpsConnection } from './usePerpsConnection';
1618
import { usePerpsLiveCandles } from './stream/usePerpsLiveCandles';
1719

1820
interface MarketStats {
@@ -41,6 +43,7 @@ export interface UsePerpsMarketStatsReturn extends MarketStats {
4143
export const usePerpsMarketStats = (
4244
symbol: string,
4345
): UsePerpsMarketStatsReturn => {
46+
const { isInitialized } = usePerpsConnection();
4447
const [marketData, setMarketData] = useState<MarketDataUpdate>({});
4548
const [initialPrice, setInitialPrice] = useState<number | undefined>();
4649
// Track whether the initial price has been captured without making it a
@@ -57,10 +60,11 @@ export const usePerpsMarketStats = (
5760
throttleMs: 1000,
5861
});
5962

60-
// Subscribe to market data updates (funding, open interest, volume)
61-
// Note: We still subscribe to prices but only extract market metadata, not price itself
63+
// Subscribe to market data updates (funding, open interest, volume).
64+
// Gate on isInitialized so a fast Perps open after wallet unlock does not
65+
// get a no-op subscribe with no retry (same pattern as usePerpsPrices).
6266
useEffect(() => {
63-
if (!symbol) return;
67+
if (!symbol || !isInitialized) return;
6468

6569
let unsubscribe: (() => void) | undefined;
6670
const findSymbol = (update: PriceUpdate) => update.symbol === symbol;
@@ -114,7 +118,7 @@ export const usePerpsMarketStats = (
114118
unsubscribe();
115119
}
116120
};
117-
}, [symbol]);
121+
}, [symbol, isInitialized]);
118122

119123
// Calculate all statistics
120124
const stats = useMemo<MarketStats>(() => {
@@ -135,16 +139,18 @@ export const usePerpsMarketStats = (
135139
: formatPerpsFiat(fallbackPrice, {
136140
ranges: PRICE_RANGES_UNIVERSAL,
137141
}),
138-
volume24h: marketData.volume24h
139-
? `$${formatLargeNumber(marketData.volume24h, {
140-
ranges: LARGE_NUMBER_RANGES_DETAILED,
141-
})}`
142-
: '$0.00',
143-
openInterest: marketData.openInterest
144-
? `$${formatLargeNumber(marketData.openInterest, {
145-
ranges: LARGE_NUMBER_RANGES_DETAILED,
146-
})}`
147-
: '$0.00',
142+
volume24h:
143+
marketData.volume24h !== undefined
144+
? `$${formatLargeNumber(marketData.volume24h, {
145+
ranges: LARGE_NUMBER_RANGES_DETAILED,
146+
})}`
147+
: PERPS_CONSTANTS.FallbackPriceDisplay,
148+
openInterest:
149+
marketData.openInterest !== undefined
150+
? `$${formatLargeNumber(marketData.openInterest, {
151+
ranges: LARGE_NUMBER_RANGES_DETAILED,
152+
})}`
153+
: PERPS_CONSTANTS.FallbackPriceDisplay,
148154
fundingRate: formatFundingRate(marketData.funding),
149155
currentPrice: fallbackPrice,
150156
isLoading: !candleData,

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