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Balancer 4 Click

Balancer 4 Click demo application is developed using the NECTO Studio, ensuring compatibility with mikroSDK's open-source libraries and tools. Designed for plug-and-play implementation and testing, the demo is fully compatible with all development, starter, and mikromedia boards featuring a mikroBUS™ socket.


Click Library

  • Author : Stefan Filipovic
  • Date : Jan 2022.
  • Type : I2C type

Software Support

Example Description

This example demonstrates the use of Balancer 4 Click board by configuring the Click board for charging and then reading the status and fault registers.

Example Libraries

  • MikroSDK.Board
  • MikroSDK.Log
  • Click.Balancer4

Example Key Functions

  • balancer4_cfg_setup Config Object Initialization function.
void balancer4_cfg_setup ( balancer4_cfg_t *cfg );
  • balancer4_init Initialization function.
err_t balancer4_init ( balancer4_t *ctx, balancer4_cfg_t *cfg );
  • balancer4_default_cfg Click Default Configuration function.
err_t balancer4_default_cfg ( balancer4_t *ctx );
  • balancer4_write_register This function writes a desired data byte to the selected register by using I2C serial interface.
err_t balancer4_write_register ( balancer4_t *ctx, uint8_t reg, uint8_t data_in );
  • balancer4_write_and_verify_register This function writes a desired data byte to the selected register and verifies if is is written correctly by reading it.
err_t balancer4_write_and_verify_register ( balancer4_t *ctx, uint8_t reg, uint8_t data_in );
  • balancer4_read_register This function reads a data byte from the selected register by using I2C serial interface.
err_t balancer4_read_register ( balancer4_t *ctx, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data_out );

Application Init

Initializes the driver and configures the Click board for charging.

void application_init ( void )
{
    log_cfg_t log_cfg;  /**< Logger config object. */
    balancer4_cfg_t balancer4_cfg;  /**< Click config object. */

    /** 
     * Logger initialization.
     * Default baud rate: 115200
     * Default log level: LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
     * @note If USB_UART_RX and USB_UART_TX 
     * are defined as HAL_PIN_NC, you will 
     * need to define them manually for log to work. 
     * See @b LOG_MAP_USB_UART macro definition for detailed explanation.
     */
    LOG_MAP_USB_UART( log_cfg );
    log_init( &logger, &log_cfg );
    log_info( &logger, " Application Init " );

    // Click initialization.
    balancer4_cfg_setup( &balancer4_cfg );
    BALANCER4_MAP_MIKROBUS( balancer4_cfg, MIKROBUS_1 );
    if ( I2C_MASTER_ERROR == balancer4_init( &balancer4, &balancer4_cfg ) ) 
    {
        log_error( &logger, " Communication init." );
        for ( ; ; );
    }
    
    if ( BALANCER4_ERROR == balancer4_default_cfg ( &balancer4 ) )
    {
        log_error( &logger, " Default configuration." );
        for ( ; ; );
    }
    
    log_info( &logger, " Application Task " );
}

Application Task

Reads and displays the status and fault registers on the USB UART every 500ms approximately.

void application_task ( void )
{
    uint8_t status, fault;
    if ( BALANCER4_OK == balancer4_read_register ( &balancer4, BALANCER4_REG_STATUS, &status ) )
    {
        log_printf ( &logger, "\r\n - STATUS - \r\n", status );
        log_printf ( &logger, " Battery status: " );
        if ( status & BALANCER4_STATUS_BATTERY_MISSING )
        {
            log_printf ( &logger, "missing\r\n" );
        }
        else
        {
            log_printf ( &logger, "present\r\n" );
            log_printf ( &logger, " Charging status: " );
            switch ( status & BALANCER4_STATUS_CHG_STAT_MASK )
            {
                case BALANCER4_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING:
                {
                    log_printf ( &logger, "not charging\r\n" );
                    break;
                }
                case BALANCER4_STATUS_PRE_CHARGE:
                {
                    log_printf ( &logger, "pre-charge\r\n" );
                    break;
                }
                case BALANCER4_STATUS_CONSTANT_CHARGE:
                {
                    log_printf ( &logger, "constant current or constant voltage charge\r\n" );
                    break;
                }
                case BALANCER4_STATUS_CHARGING_COMPLETE:
                {
                    log_printf ( &logger, "charging complete\r\n" );
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    if ( BALANCER4_OK == balancer4_read_register ( &balancer4, BALANCER4_REG_FAULT, &fault ) )
    {
        if ( fault )
        {
            log_printf ( &logger, "\r\n - FAULT - \r\n" );
            if ( fault & BALANCER4_FAULT_WD )
            {
                log_printf ( &logger, " The watchdog timer has expired\r\n" );
            }
            if ( fault & BALANCER4_FAULT_INPUT )
            {
                log_printf ( &logger, " Input OVP has occured\r\n" );
            }
            if ( fault & BALANCER4_FAULT_THERMAL_SD )
            {
                log_printf ( &logger, " Thermal shutdown\r\n" );
            }
            if ( fault & BALANCER4_FAULT_TIMER )
            {
                log_printf ( &logger, " The safety timer has expired\r\n" );
            }
            if ( fault & BALANCER4_FAULT_BAT )
            {
                log_printf ( &logger, " Battery OVP has occured\r\n" );
            }
            switch ( fault & BALANCER4_FAULT_NTC_MASK )
            {
                case BALANCER4_FAULT_NTC_COLD:
                {
                    log_printf ( &logger, " An NTC cold fault has occured\r\n" );
                    break;
                }
                case BALANCER4_FAULT_NTC_COOL:
                {
                    log_printf ( &logger, " An NTC cool fault has occured\r\n" );
                    break;
                }
                case BALANCER4_FAULT_NTC_WARM:
                {
                    log_printf ( &logger, " An NTC warm fault has occured\r\n" );
                    break;
                }
                case BALANCER4_FAULT_NTC_HOT:
                {
                    log_printf ( &logger, " An NTC hot fault has occured\r\n" );
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    Delay_ms ( 500 );
}

Application Output

This Click board can be interfaced and monitored in two ways:

  • Application Output - Use the "Application Output" window in Debug mode for real-time data monitoring. Set it up properly by following this tutorial.
  • UART Terminal - Monitor data via the UART Terminal using a USB to UART converter. For detailed instructions, check out this tutorial.

Additional Notes and Information

The complete application code and a ready-to-use project are available through the NECTO Studio Package Manager for direct installation in the NECTO Studio. The application code can also be found on the MIKROE GitHub account.