[Maintenance] Update CI builds (Sylius#397)

| Q               | A
| --------------- | -----
| Branch?         | 2.0
| Bug fix?        | no
| New feature?    | no
| Related tickets | -

Author: GSadee

.github/workflows/build.yaml

@@ -31,12 +31,12 @@ jobs:
                 database: ["mysql", "postgres"]
                 mysql: ["8.4"]
                 postgres: ["15.8"]
-                node: ["20.x"]
+                node: ["22.x"]
                 state_machine_adapter: ["symfony_workflow"]
 
                 include:
                     -   php: "8.3"
-                        symfony: "~7.2.0"
+                        symfony: "~7.3.0"
                         sylius: "~2.1.0"
                         node: "24.x"
                         database: "mysql"