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| 1 | +/******************************************************************************* |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 2026 IBM Corporation and others. |
| 3 | + * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials |
| 4 | + * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 |
| 5 | + * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at |
| 6 | + * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0/ |
| 7 | + * |
| 8 | + * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 |
| 9 | + * |
| 10 | + * Contributors: |
| 11 | + * IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation |
| 12 | + *******************************************************************************/ |
| 13 | +package io.openliberty.security.jakartasec.fat.tests; |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals; |
| 16 | +import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull; |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +import java.io.BufferedReader; |
| 19 | +import java.io.IOException; |
| 20 | +import java.io.InputStreamReader; |
| 21 | +import java.net.HttpURLConnection; |
| 22 | +import java.net.URL; |
| 23 | +import java.util.Base64; |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +import com.ibm.websphere.simplicity.log.Log; |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +import componenttest.topology.impl.LibertyServer; |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +/** |
| 30 | + * Abstract base test class for Jakarta Security 4.0 tests. |
| 31 | + * Contains common reusable methods for server setup, HTTP requests, and assertions. |
| 32 | + */ |
| 33 | +public abstract class BaseJakartaSecurity40Test { |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | + protected static final String SERVER_NAME = "jakartaSec40Server"; |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | + /** |
| 38 | + * Get the test class for logging purposes. |
| 39 | + * Subclasses should override this to return their own class. |
| 40 | + */ |
| 41 | + protected abstract Class<?> getTestClass(); |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | + /** |
| 44 | + * Get the Liberty server instance. |
| 45 | + * Subclasses must implement this to provide their server instance. |
| 46 | + */ |
| 47 | + protected abstract LibertyServer getServer(); |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | + /** |
| 50 | + * Build the URL for the application endpoint. |
| 51 | + * |
| 52 | + * @param contextRoot the context root of the application |
| 53 | + * @param resourcePath the resource path |
| 54 | + * @return the complete URL string |
| 55 | + */ |
| 56 | + protected String buildUrl(String contextRoot, String resourcePath) { |
| 57 | + return "http://localhost:" + getServer().getHttpDefaultPort() + contextRoot + resourcePath; |
| 58 | + } |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | + /** |
| 61 | + * Execute a GET request and verify the expected response code. |
| 62 | + * |
| 63 | + * @param url the URL to request |
| 64 | + * @param expectedStatusCode the expected HTTP status code |
| 65 | + * @return the HTTP connection |
| 66 | + * @throws Exception if an error occurs |
| 67 | + */ |
| 68 | + protected HttpURLConnection executeGetRequest(String url, int expectedStatusCode) throws Exception { |
| 69 | + Log.info(getTestClass(), "executeGetRequest", "Executing GET request to: " + url); |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | + URL urlObj = new URL(url); |
| 72 | + HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) urlObj.openConnection(); |
| 73 | + |
| 74 | + conn.setRequestMethod("GET"); |
| 75 | + conn.setDoInput(true); |
| 76 | + int responseCode = conn.getResponseCode(); |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | + assertEquals("Expected status code " + expectedStatusCode + " but got " + responseCode, |
| 79 | + expectedStatusCode, responseCode); |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + return conn; |
| 82 | + } |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + /** |
| 85 | + * Execute a GET request with Basic Authentication and verify the expected response code. |
| 86 | + * |
| 87 | + * @param url the URL to request |
| 88 | + * @param username |
| 89 | + * @param password |
| 90 | + * @param expectedStatusCode the expected HTTP status code |
| 91 | + * @return the HTTP connection |
| 92 | + * @throws Exception if an error occurs |
| 93 | + */ |
| 94 | + protected HttpURLConnection executeGetRequest(String url, String username, String password, int expectedStatusCode) throws Exception { |
| 95 | + Log.info(getTestClass(), "executeGetRequest", "Executing GET request to: " + url); |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | + URL urlObj = new URL(url); |
| 98 | + HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) urlObj.openConnection(); |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | + // Set Basic Authentication header |
| 101 | + String auth = username + ":" + password; |
| 102 | + String encodedAuth = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(auth.getBytes()); |
| 103 | + conn.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "Basic " + encodedAuth); |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | + conn.setRequestMethod("GET"); |
| 106 | + conn.setDoInput(true); |
| 107 | + int responseCode = conn.getResponseCode(); |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | + assertEquals("Expected status code " + expectedStatusCode + " but got " + responseCode, |
| 110 | + expectedStatusCode, responseCode); |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | + return conn; |
| 113 | + } |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | + /** |
| 116 | + * Get the response from a GET request with Basic Authentication |
| 117 | + * |
| 118 | + * @param url |
| 119 | + * @param username |
| 120 | + * @param password |
| 121 | + * @param expectedStatusCode |
| 122 | + * @return the response code as String |
| 123 | + */ |
| 124 | + protected String getResponseFromGetRequest(String url, String username, String password, int expectedStatusCode) { |
| 125 | + HttpURLConnection conn = null; |
| 126 | + int responseCode = -1; |
| 127 | + try { |
| 128 | + conn = executeGetRequest(url, username, password, expectedStatusCode); |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | + responseCode = conn.getResponseCode(); |
| 131 | + assertEquals("Expected status code " + expectedStatusCode + " but got " + responseCode, |
| 132 | + expectedStatusCode, responseCode); |
| 133 | + } catch (Exception e) { |
| 134 | + Log.error(getTestClass(), "getResponseFromGetRequest", e); |
| 135 | + conn.disconnect(); |
| 136 | + } |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | + // Read response |
| 139 | + StringBuilder response = new StringBuilder(); |
| 140 | + if (responseCode == 200) { |
| 141 | + try { |
| 142 | + BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream())); |
| 143 | + String inputLine; |
| 144 | + |
| 145 | + while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) { |
| 146 | + response.append(inputLine); |
| 147 | + } |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | + in.close(); |
| 150 | + |
| 151 | + } catch (IOException e) { |
| 152 | + Log.error(getTestClass(), "getResponseFromGetRequest", e); |
| 153 | + conn.disconnect(); |
| 154 | + } |
| 155 | + } |
| 156 | + |
| 157 | + conn.disconnect(); |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | + Log.info(getTestClass(), "getResponseFromGetRequest", |
| 160 | + "Request to " + url + " with user " + username + " returned status " + responseCode); |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | + return response.toString(); |
| 163 | + } |
| 164 | + |
| 165 | + /** |
| 166 | + * Mark the server trace log and execute a GET request. |
| 167 | + * Useful for tests that need to check trace output after a request. |
| 168 | + * |
| 169 | + * @param url the URL to request |
| 170 | + * @param expectedStatusCode the expected HTTP status code |
| 171 | + * @return the HTTP connection |
| 172 | + * @throws Exception if an error occurs |
| 173 | + */ |
| 174 | + protected HttpURLConnection executeGetRequestWithTraceMark(String url, int expectedStatusCode) throws Exception { |
| 175 | + getServer().setTraceMarkToEndOfDefaultTrace(); |
| 176 | + return executeGetRequest(url, expectedStatusCode); |
| 177 | + } |
| 178 | + |
| 179 | + /** |
| 180 | + * Mark the server log and execute a GET request. |
| 181 | + * Useful for tests that need to check log output after a request. |
| 182 | + * |
| 183 | + * @param url the URL to request |
| 184 | + * @param expectedStatusCode the expected HTTP status code |
| 185 | + * @return the HTTP connection |
| 186 | + * @throws Exception if an error occurs |
| 187 | + */ |
| 188 | + protected HttpURLConnection executeGetRequestWithLogMark(String url, int expectedStatusCode) throws Exception { |
| 189 | + getServer().setMarkToEndOfLog(); |
| 190 | + return executeGetRequest(url, expectedStatusCode); |
| 191 | + } |
| 192 | + |
| 193 | + /** |
| 194 | + * Wait for a string in the trace log using the current mark. |
| 195 | + * |
| 196 | + * @param searchString the string to search for |
| 197 | + * @return the found string or null if not found |
| 198 | + * @throws Exception if an error occurs |
| 199 | + */ |
| 200 | + protected String waitForStringInTrace(String searchString) throws Exception { |
| 201 | + return getServer().waitForStringInTraceUsingMark(searchString); |
| 202 | + } |
| 203 | + |
| 204 | + /** |
| 205 | + * Wait for a string in the trace log using the current mark with a timeout. |
| 206 | + * |
| 207 | + * @param searchString the string to search for |
| 208 | + * @param timeout the timeout in milliseconds |
| 209 | + * @return the found string or null if not found |
| 210 | + * @throws Exception if an error occurs |
| 211 | + */ |
| 212 | + protected String waitForStringInTrace(String searchString, long timeout) throws Exception { |
| 213 | + return getServer().waitForStringInTraceUsingMark(searchString, timeout); |
| 214 | + } |
| 215 | + |
| 216 | + /** |
| 217 | + * Wait for a string in the server log using the current mark. |
| 218 | + * |
| 219 | + * @param searchString the string to search for |
| 220 | + * @return the found string or null if not found |
| 221 | + * @throws Exception if an error occurs |
| 222 | + */ |
| 223 | + protected String waitForStringInLog(String searchString) throws Exception { |
| 224 | + return getServer().waitForStringInLogUsingMark(searchString); |
| 225 | + } |
| 226 | + |
| 227 | + /** |
| 228 | + * Wait for a string in the server log using the current mark with a timeout. |
| 229 | + * |
| 230 | + * @param searchString the string to search for |
| 231 | + * @param timeout the timeout in milliseconds |
| 232 | + * @return the found string or null if not found |
| 233 | + * @throws Exception if an error occurs |
| 234 | + */ |
| 235 | + protected String waitForStringInLog(String searchString, long timeout) throws Exception { |
| 236 | + return getServer().waitForStringInLogUsingMark(searchString, timeout); |
| 237 | + } |
| 238 | + |
| 239 | + /** |
| 240 | + * Assert that a string appears in the trace log. |
| 241 | + * |
| 242 | + * @param message the assertion message |
| 243 | + * @param searchString the string to search for |
| 244 | + * @throws Exception if an error occurs |
| 245 | + */ |
| 246 | + protected void assertStringInTrace(String message, String searchString) throws Exception { |
| 247 | + assertNotNull(message, waitForStringInTrace(searchString)); |
| 248 | + } |
| 249 | + |
| 250 | + /** |
| 251 | + * Assert that a string appears in the trace log with a timeout. |
| 252 | + * |
| 253 | + * @param message the assertion message |
| 254 | + * @param searchString the string to search for |
| 255 | + * @param timeout the timeout in milliseconds |
| 256 | + * @throws Exception if an error occurs |
| 257 | + */ |
| 258 | + protected void assertStringInTrace(String message, String searchString, long timeout) throws Exception { |
| 259 | + assertNotNull(message, waitForStringInTrace(searchString, timeout)); |
| 260 | + } |
| 261 | + |
| 262 | + /** |
| 263 | + * Assert that a string appears in the server log. |
| 264 | + * |
| 265 | + * @param message the assertion message |
| 266 | + * @param searchString the string to search for |
| 267 | + * @throws Exception if an error occurs |
| 268 | + */ |
| 269 | + protected void assertStringInLog(String message, String searchString) throws Exception { |
| 270 | + assertNotNull(message, waitForStringInLog(searchString)); |
| 271 | + } |
| 272 | + |
| 273 | + /** |
| 274 | + * Assert that a string appears in the server log with a timeout. |
| 275 | + * |
| 276 | + * @param message the assertion message |
| 277 | + * @param searchString the string to search for |
| 278 | + * @param timeout the timeout in milliseconds |
| 279 | + * @throws Exception if an error occurs |
| 280 | + */ |
| 281 | + protected void assertStringInLog(String message, String searchString, long timeout) throws Exception { |
| 282 | + assertNotNull(message, waitForStringInLog(searchString, timeout)); |
| 283 | + } |
| 284 | + |
| 285 | + /** |
| 286 | + * Log test information. |
| 287 | + * |
| 288 | + * @param methodName the test method name |
| 289 | + * @param message the message to log |
| 290 | + */ |
| 291 | + protected void logInfo(String methodName, String message) { |
| 292 | + Log.info(getTestClass(), methodName, message); |
| 293 | + } |
| 294 | + |
| 295 | + /** |
| 296 | + * Start the server and log the action. |
| 297 | + * |
| 298 | + * @throws Exception if an error occurs |
| 299 | + */ |
| 300 | + protected void startServer() throws Exception { |
| 301 | + logInfo("startServer", "Starting server..."); |
| 302 | + getServer().startServer(); |
| 303 | + logInfo("startServer", "Server started successfully"); |
| 304 | + } |
| 305 | + |
| 306 | + /** |
| 307 | + * Stop the server with expected error/warning messages. |
| 308 | + * |
| 309 | + * @param expectedMessages the expected error/warning message IDs |
| 310 | + * @throws Exception if an error occurs |
| 311 | + */ |
| 312 | + protected void stopServer(String... expectedMessages) throws Exception { |
| 313 | + logInfo("stopServer", "Stopping server..."); |
| 314 | + getServer().stopServer(expectedMessages); |
| 315 | + logInfo("stopServer", "Server stopped successfully"); |
| 316 | + } |
| 317 | +} |
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