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footnote_kappa.tex
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50 lines (36 loc) · 1.58 KB
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\paragraph{$^{$FOOTNOTE_NUMBER$}$Kappa-corot}\label{footnote:$FOOTNOTE_NUMBER$} is computed as in \href{https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2017MNRAS.472L..45C}{Correa et al. (2017)}:
\begin{equation}
\kappa_{\rm{}corot,comp} = \frac{K_{\rm{}corot,comp}}{K_{\rm{}comp}},
\end{equation}
with the kinetic energy given by
\begin{equation}
K_{\rm{}comp} = \frac{1}{2} \sum_{i={\rm{}comp}} m_i |\vec{v}_{{\rm{}comp},r,i}|^2,
\end{equation}
the corotational kinetic energy given by
\begin{equation}
K_{\rm{}corot,comp} = \sum_{i={\rm{}comp}} \begin{cases}
K_{{\rm{}rot,comp},i}, &L_{{\rm{}comp},p,i} > 0, \\
0, &L_{{\rm{}comp},p,i} \leq{} 0, \\
\end{cases}
\end{equation}
the corotational kinetic energy given by
\begin{equation}
K_{\rm{}corot,comp} = \sum_{i={\rm{}comp}} \begin{cases}
K_{{\rm{}rot,comp},i}, &L_{{\rm{}comp},p,i} > 0, \\
0, &L_{{\rm{}comp},p,i} \leq{} 0, \\
\end{cases}
\end{equation}
the rotational kinetic energy given by
\begin{equation}
K_{{\rm{}rot,comp},i} = \frac{1}{2} \frac{L_{{\rm{}comp},p,i}^2}{m_i R_i^2},
\end{equation}
the projected angular momentum along the angular momentum direction given by
\begin{equation}
L_{{\rm{}comp},p,i} = \vec{L}_i \frac{\vec{L}_{\rm{}comp}}{|\vec{L}_{\rm{}comp}|},
\end{equation}
and the orthogonal distance to the angular momentum vector given by
\begin{equation}
R_i^2 = |\vec{x}_{r,i}|^2 - \left(\vec{x}_{r,i} \frac{\vec{L}_{\rm{}comp}}{|\vec{L}_{\rm{}comp}|}\right)^2,
\end{equation}
where the angular momentum vector and the relative position and velocity are the same as above for
consistency.