|
| 1 | +package summarize |
| 2 | + |
| 3 | +import ( |
| 4 | + "context" |
| 5 | + "fmt" |
| 6 | + "strings" |
| 7 | + "time" |
| 8 | + "unicode" |
| 9 | +) |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +// HierarchicalSummarizer implements Summarizer using rule-based compression. |
| 12 | +// It does not require an LLM — compression is performed locally using |
| 13 | +// extractive techniques (sentence selection, keyword extraction). |
| 14 | +// |
| 15 | +// For LLM-backed summarization, wrap this with an LLMSummarizer that |
| 16 | +// overrides the compress method. |
| 17 | +type HierarchicalSummarizer struct{} |
| 18 | + |
| 19 | +// NewHierarchicalSummarizer creates a new summarizer. |
| 20 | +func NewHierarchicalSummarizer() *HierarchicalSummarizer { |
| 21 | + return &HierarchicalSummarizer{} |
| 22 | +} |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +// Summarize compresses turns to fit within opts.MaxTokens. |
| 25 | +// Turns are processed oldest-first; recent turns and high-importance turns |
| 26 | +// are preserved at full fidelity. |
| 27 | +func (s *HierarchicalSummarizer) Summarize( |
| 28 | + ctx context.Context, |
| 29 | + turns []Turn, |
| 30 | + opts SummarizeOptions, |
| 31 | +) ([]Turn, SummarizeStats, error) { |
| 32 | + start := time.Now() |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | + if opts.PreserveRecent < 0 { |
| 35 | + opts.PreserveRecent = 10 |
| 36 | + } |
| 37 | + if opts.ImportanceThreshold <= 0 { |
| 38 | + opts.ImportanceThreshold = 0.7 |
| 39 | + } |
| 40 | + if len(opts.AgeLevels) == 0 { |
| 41 | + opts.AgeLevels = DefaultOptions().AgeLevels |
| 42 | + } |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + // Score importance for turns that don't have it set. |
| 45 | + ScoreTurns(turns) |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | + // Count input tokens. |
| 48 | + inputTokens := 0 |
| 49 | + for i := range turns { |
| 50 | + turns[i].TokenCount = estimateTokens(turns[i].Content) |
| 51 | + inputTokens += turns[i].TokenCount |
| 52 | + } |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | + stats := SummarizeStats{ |
| 55 | + InputTurns: len(turns), |
| 56 | + InputTokens: inputTokens, |
| 57 | + } |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | + // Determine which turns to compress. |
| 60 | + now := time.Now() |
| 61 | + result := make([]Turn, len(turns)) |
| 62 | + copy(result, turns) |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | + recentCutoff := len(result) - opts.PreserveRecent |
| 65 | + if recentCutoff < 0 { |
| 66 | + recentCutoff = 0 |
| 67 | + } |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | + for i := range result { |
| 70 | + t := &result[i] |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | + // Always preserve recent turns (only when PreserveRecent > 0). |
| 73 | + if opts.PreserveRecent > 0 && i >= recentCutoff { |
| 74 | + stats.PreservedTurns++ |
| 75 | + continue |
| 76 | + } |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | + // Preserve high-importance turns at LevelFull or LevelParagraph. |
| 79 | + maxLevel := s.maxLevelForAge(now.Sub(t.Timestamp), opts.AgeLevels) |
| 80 | + if t.Importance >= opts.ImportanceThreshold && maxLevel > LevelParagraph { |
| 81 | + maxLevel = LevelParagraph |
| 82 | + } |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + if maxLevel <= t.Level { |
| 85 | + // Already at or beyond target level. |
| 86 | + stats.PreservedTurns++ |
| 87 | + continue |
| 88 | + } |
| 89 | + |
| 90 | + // Compress to target level. |
| 91 | + if err := s.compressTo(t, maxLevel); err != nil { |
| 92 | + return nil, stats, fmt.Errorf("compress turn %s: %w", t.ID, err) |
| 93 | + } |
| 94 | + t.TokenCount = estimateTokens(t.Content) |
| 95 | + stats.CompressedTurns++ |
| 96 | + } |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | + // If MaxTokens is set and we're still over budget, do a second pass |
| 99 | + // compressing more aggressively from oldest to newest. |
| 100 | + if opts.MaxTokens > 0 { |
| 101 | + result = s.enforceTokenBudget(result, opts, recentCutoff) |
| 102 | + } |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | + // Compute output stats. |
| 105 | + outputTokens := 0 |
| 106 | + for _, t := range result { |
| 107 | + outputTokens += t.TokenCount |
| 108 | + } |
| 109 | + stats.OutputTurns = len(result) |
| 110 | + stats.OutputTokens = outputTokens |
| 111 | + if stats.InputTokens > 0 { |
| 112 | + stats.ReductionPct = float64(stats.InputTokens-stats.OutputTokens) / float64(stats.InputTokens) * 100 |
| 113 | + } |
| 114 | + stats.Latency = time.Since(start) |
| 115 | + |
| 116 | + return result, stats, nil |
| 117 | +} |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | +// enforceTokenBudget does a second compression pass when still over budget. |
| 120 | +// It progressively compresses oldest turns through all levels, including |
| 121 | +// eviction (dropping turns entirely) as a last resort. |
| 122 | +func (s *HierarchicalSummarizer) enforceTokenBudget( |
| 123 | + turns []Turn, |
| 124 | + opts SummarizeOptions, |
| 125 | + recentCutoff int, |
| 126 | +) []Turn { |
| 127 | + total := 0 |
| 128 | + for _, t := range turns { |
| 129 | + total += t.TokenCount |
| 130 | + } |
| 131 | + if total <= opts.MaxTokens { |
| 132 | + return turns |
| 133 | + } |
| 134 | + |
| 135 | + // Compress oldest non-recent turns progressively through all levels. |
| 136 | + for level := LevelParagraph; level <= LevelEvicted && total > opts.MaxTokens; level++ { |
| 137 | + for i := range turns { |
| 138 | + if opts.PreserveRecent > 0 && i >= recentCutoff { |
| 139 | + break |
| 140 | + } |
| 141 | + t := &turns[i] |
| 142 | + if t.Level >= level { |
| 143 | + continue |
| 144 | + } |
| 145 | + if t.Importance >= opts.ImportanceThreshold && level > LevelParagraph { |
| 146 | + continue |
| 147 | + } |
| 148 | + before := t.TokenCount |
| 149 | + if level == LevelEvicted { |
| 150 | + t.Level = LevelEvicted |
| 151 | + t.Content = "" |
| 152 | + t.TokenCount = 0 |
| 153 | + } else { |
| 154 | + _ = s.compressTo(t, level) |
| 155 | + t.TokenCount = estimateTokens(t.Content) |
| 156 | + } |
| 157 | + total -= before - t.TokenCount |
| 158 | + if total <= opts.MaxTokens { |
| 159 | + break |
| 160 | + } |
| 161 | + } |
| 162 | + } |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | + // Remove evicted turns from the slice. |
| 165 | + out := turns[:0] |
| 166 | + for _, t := range turns { |
| 167 | + if t.Level != LevelEvicted { |
| 168 | + out = append(out, t) |
| 169 | + } |
| 170 | + } |
| 171 | + return out |
| 172 | +} |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | +// maxLevelForAge returns the maximum compression level for a given age. |
| 175 | +func (s *HierarchicalSummarizer) maxLevelForAge(age time.Duration, levels []AgeLevel) Level { |
| 176 | + max := LevelFull |
| 177 | + for _, al := range levels { |
| 178 | + if age >= al.After && al.MaxLevel > max { |
| 179 | + max = al.MaxLevel |
| 180 | + } |
| 181 | + } |
| 182 | + return max |
| 183 | +} |
| 184 | + |
| 185 | +// compressTo compresses a turn to the target level in-place. |
| 186 | +// The original content is preserved in Turn.Original on first compression. |
| 187 | +func (s *HierarchicalSummarizer) compressTo(t *Turn, target Level) error { |
| 188 | + if t.Original == "" { |
| 189 | + t.Original = t.Content |
| 190 | + } |
| 191 | + |
| 192 | + switch target { |
| 193 | + case LevelParagraph: |
| 194 | + t.Content = extractParagraphSummary(t.Original) |
| 195 | + case LevelSentence: |
| 196 | + t.Content = extractSentenceSummary(t.Original) |
| 197 | + case LevelKeywords: |
| 198 | + t.Content = extractKeywordSummary(t.Original) |
| 199 | + } |
| 200 | + t.Level = target |
| 201 | + return nil |
| 202 | +} |
| 203 | + |
| 204 | +// extractParagraphSummary keeps the first paragraph and any code blocks. |
| 205 | +func extractParagraphSummary(text string) string { |
| 206 | + lines := strings.Split(text, "\n") |
| 207 | + var out []string |
| 208 | + inCode := false |
| 209 | + paragraphDone := false |
| 210 | + |
| 211 | + for _, line := range lines { |
| 212 | + if strings.HasPrefix(line, "```") { |
| 213 | + inCode = !inCode |
| 214 | + out = append(out, line) |
| 215 | + continue |
| 216 | + } |
| 217 | + if inCode { |
| 218 | + out = append(out, line) |
| 219 | + continue |
| 220 | + } |
| 221 | + if !paragraphDone { |
| 222 | + out = append(out, line) |
| 223 | + if line == "" && len(out) > 1 { |
| 224 | + paragraphDone = true |
| 225 | + } |
| 226 | + } |
| 227 | + } |
| 228 | + result := strings.TrimSpace(strings.Join(out, "\n")) |
| 229 | + if result == "" { |
| 230 | + return truncate(text, 300) |
| 231 | + } |
| 232 | + return result |
| 233 | +} |
| 234 | + |
| 235 | +// extractSentenceSummary returns the first 1–2 sentences. |
| 236 | +func extractSentenceSummary(text string) string { |
| 237 | + // Strip code blocks first. |
| 238 | + text = stripCodeBlocks(text) |
| 239 | + sentences := splitSentences(text) |
| 240 | + if len(sentences) == 0 { |
| 241 | + return truncate(text, 150) |
| 242 | + } |
| 243 | + if len(sentences) == 1 { |
| 244 | + return sentences[0] |
| 245 | + } |
| 246 | + return sentences[0] + " " + sentences[1] |
| 247 | +} |
| 248 | + |
| 249 | +// extractKeywordSummary extracts the most significant words. |
| 250 | +func extractKeywordSummary(text string) string { |
| 251 | + text = stripCodeBlocks(text) |
| 252 | + words := strings.Fields(text) |
| 253 | + var keywords []string |
| 254 | + seen := map[string]bool{} |
| 255 | + for _, w := range words { |
| 256 | + w = strings.Trim(w, `.,;:!?"'()[]{}`) |
| 257 | + lower := strings.ToLower(w) |
| 258 | + if len(w) < 4 || isStopWord(lower) || seen[lower] { |
| 259 | + continue |
| 260 | + } |
| 261 | + seen[lower] = true |
| 262 | + keywords = append(keywords, w) |
| 263 | + if len(keywords) >= 12 { |
| 264 | + break |
| 265 | + } |
| 266 | + } |
| 267 | + return strings.Join(keywords, ", ") |
| 268 | +} |
| 269 | + |
| 270 | +func stripCodeBlocks(text string) string { |
| 271 | + var out strings.Builder |
| 272 | + inCode := false |
| 273 | + for _, line := range strings.Split(text, "\n") { |
| 274 | + if strings.HasPrefix(line, "```") { |
| 275 | + inCode = !inCode |
| 276 | + continue |
| 277 | + } |
| 278 | + if !inCode { |
| 279 | + out.WriteString(line) |
| 280 | + out.WriteByte('\n') |
| 281 | + } |
| 282 | + } |
| 283 | + return out.String() |
| 284 | +} |
| 285 | + |
| 286 | +func splitSentences(text string) []string { |
| 287 | + var sentences []string |
| 288 | + var cur strings.Builder |
| 289 | + for _, r := range text { |
| 290 | + cur.WriteRune(r) |
| 291 | + if r == '.' || r == '!' || r == '?' { |
| 292 | + s := strings.TrimSpace(cur.String()) |
| 293 | + if s != "" { |
| 294 | + sentences = append(sentences, s) |
| 295 | + } |
| 296 | + cur.Reset() |
| 297 | + } |
| 298 | + } |
| 299 | + if s := strings.TrimSpace(cur.String()); s != "" { |
| 300 | + sentences = append(sentences, s) |
| 301 | + } |
| 302 | + return sentences |
| 303 | +} |
| 304 | + |
| 305 | +func truncate(s string, maxRunes int) string { |
| 306 | + runes := []rune(s) |
| 307 | + if len(runes) <= maxRunes { |
| 308 | + return s |
| 309 | + } |
| 310 | + return string(runes[:maxRunes]) + "…" |
| 311 | +} |
| 312 | + |
| 313 | +func isStopWord(w string) bool { |
| 314 | + return stopWords[w] |
| 315 | +} |
| 316 | + |
| 317 | +var stopWords = func() map[string]bool { |
| 318 | + words := []string{ |
| 319 | + "the", "and", "for", "that", "this", "with", "from", "have", |
| 320 | + "will", "been", "were", "they", "their", "there", "when", |
| 321 | + "what", "which", "would", "could", "should", "about", "into", |
| 322 | + "more", "also", "some", "than", "then", "just", "like", |
| 323 | + } |
| 324 | + m := map[string]bool{} |
| 325 | + for _, w := range words { |
| 326 | + m[w] = true |
| 327 | + } |
| 328 | + return m |
| 329 | +}() |
| 330 | + |
| 331 | +// DetectTurns segments a flat message list into Turn structs, assigning |
| 332 | +// timestamps based on index when real timestamps are unavailable. |
| 333 | +func DetectTurns(messages []struct { |
| 334 | + Role string |
| 335 | + Content string |
| 336 | +}) []Turn { |
| 337 | + now := time.Now() |
| 338 | + turns := make([]Turn, len(messages)) |
| 339 | + for i, m := range messages { |
| 340 | + turns[i] = Turn{ |
| 341 | + ID: fmt.Sprintf("turn-%d", i), |
| 342 | + Role: m.Role, |
| 343 | + Content: m.Content, |
| 344 | + Original: m.Content, |
| 345 | + Timestamp: now.Add(-time.Duration(len(messages)-i) * time.Minute), |
| 346 | + Level: LevelFull, |
| 347 | + TokenCount: estimateTokens(m.Content), |
| 348 | + } |
| 349 | + } |
| 350 | + return turns |
| 351 | +} |
| 352 | + |
| 353 | +// TotalTokens returns the sum of token counts across all turns. |
| 354 | +func TotalTokens(turns []Turn) int { |
| 355 | + total := 0 |
| 356 | + for _, t := range turns { |
| 357 | + total += t.TokenCount |
| 358 | + } |
| 359 | + return total |
| 360 | +} |
| 361 | + |
| 362 | +// isLetter is used by keyword extraction. |
| 363 | +func isLetter(r rune) bool { |
| 364 | + return unicode.IsLetter(r) |
| 365 | +} |
| 366 | + |
| 367 | +var _ = isLetter // suppress unused warning |
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