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2026/day-09/README.md

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# Day 09 – Linux User & Group Management Challenge
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## Task
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Today's goal is to **practice user and group management** by completing hands-on challenges.
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Figure out how to:
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- Create users and set passwords
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- Create groups and assign users
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- Set up shared directories with group permissions
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Use what you learned from Days 1-7 to find the right commands!
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---
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## Expected Output
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- A markdown file: `day-09-user-management.md`
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- Screenshots of command outputs
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- List of commands used
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---
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## Challenge Tasks
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### Task 1: Create Users (20 minutes)
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Create three users with home directories and passwords:
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- `tokyo`
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- `berlin`
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- `professor`
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**Verify:** Check `/etc/passwd` and `/home/` directory
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---
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### Task 2: Create Groups (10 minutes)
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Create two groups:
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- `developers`
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- `admins`
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**Verify:** Check `/etc/group`
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---
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### Task 3: Assign to Groups (15 minutes)
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Assign users:
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- `tokyo``developers`
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- `berlin``developers` + `admins` (both groups)
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- `professor``admins`
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**Verify:** Use appropriate command to check group membership
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---
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### Task 4: Shared Directory (20 minutes)
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1. Create directory: `/opt/dev-project`
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2. Set group owner to `developers`
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3. Set permissions to `775` (rwxrwxr-x)
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4. Test by creating files as `tokyo` and `berlin`
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**Verify:** Check permissions and test file creation
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---
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### Task 5: Team Workspace (20 minutes)
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1. Create user `nairobi` with home directory
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2. Create group `project-team`
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3. Add `nairobi` and `tokyo` to `project-team`
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4. Create `/opt/team-workspace` directory
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5. Set group to `project-team`, permissions to `775`
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6. Test by creating file as `nairobi`
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---
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## Hints
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**Stuck? Try these commands:**
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- User: `useradd`, `passwd`, `usermod`
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- Group: `groupadd`, `groups`
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- Permissions: `chgrp`, `chmod`
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- Test: `sudo -u username command`
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**Tip:** Use `-m` flag with useradd for home directory, `-aG` for adding to groups
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---
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## Documentation
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Create `day-09-user-management.md`:
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```markdown
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# Day 09 Challenge
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## Users & Groups Created
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- Users: tokyo, berlin, professor, nairobi
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- Groups: developers, admins, project-team
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## Group Assignments
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[List who is in which groups]
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## Directories Created
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[List directories with permissions]
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## Commands Used
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[Your commands here]
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## What I Learned
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[3 key points]
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```
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---
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## Troubleshooting
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**Permission denied?** Use `sudo`
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**User can't access directory?**
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- Check group: `groups username`
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- Check permissions: `ls -ld /path`
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---
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## Submission
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1. Fork this `90DaysOfDevOps` repository
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2. Navigate to `2026/day-09/` folder
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3. Add your `day-09-user-management.md` with screenshots
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4. Commit and push
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---
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## Learn in Public
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Share your Day 09 progress on LinkedIn:
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- Post about completing the user management challenge
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- Share one thing you figured out
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- Mention real-world DevOps use
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Use hashtags:
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```
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#90DaysOfDevOps
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#DevOpsKaJosh
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#TrainWithShubham
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```
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Happy Learning
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**TrainWithShubham**

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