[FLINK-38729] Bump Flink version to 2.2.0 #2032

Job	Run time
License Check	5m 56s
Source E2E Tests / test (11, 1.19.3, source_e2e)	26m 21s
Pipeline Unit Tests / test (11, generic, doris, elasticsearch, fluss, hudi, iceberg, kafka, maxcompute, mysql-pipeline,...	56m 7s
Source Unit Tests / test (11, generic, oracle, sqlserver)	48m 48s
Source E2E Tests / test (11, 1.20.3, source_e2e)	23m 51s
Source Unit Tests / test (11, generic, db2, mongodb)	42m 56s
Source Unit Tests / test (11, generic, mysql-source)	46m 32s
Source Unit Tests / test (11, generic, postgres-source, oceanbase-source, tidb, vitess)	37m 26s
Pipeline E2E Tests (1-Parallelism) / test (11, 1.19.3, pipeline_e2e)	1h 23m 31s
Pipeline E2E Tests (4-Parallelism) / test (11, 1.20.3, pipeline_e2e)	1h 19m 8s
Pipeline E2E Tests (1-Parallelism) / test (11, 1.20.3, pipeline_e2e)	1h 31m 41s
Common Unit Tests / test (11, generic, core)	14m 30s
Pipeline E2E Tests (4-Parallelism) / test (11, 1.19.3, pipeline_e2e)	1h 15m 19s
	10h 32m 6s

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