ORC-2121: Add ubi10 to docker tests and GitHub Actions job

### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR adds support for `ubi10` (Red Hat Universal Base Image 10) with `Java 25` to the ORC Docker test environment. Specifically, it includes the following changes:
- Adds a new Dockerfile for `ubi10` based on `registry.access.redhat.com/ubi10/ubi`.
- Updates `docker/os-list.txt` to include `ubi10`.
- Extends the GitHub Actions `docker` job matrix in `.github/workflows/build_and_test.yml` to test `ubi10`.
- Updates the documentation in `site/_docs/building.md` to list `UBI 10` as a supported OS.

### Why are the changes needed?
To ensure Apache ORC can be successfully built and tested on the `ubi10` platform. This expands the CI test matrix and provides an official Docker environment for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10-compatible systems.

### How was this patch tested?
This patch is tested by the newly added GitHub Actions `docker` job matrix `ubi10`. The CI builds the `ubi10` Docker image and runs the standard ORC compile and test suites (Java and C++) inside the container.

<img width="565" height="53" alt="Screenshot 2026-03-04 at 11 16 54" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/5bddf1d5-9bc3-40f7-b4d6-e0e4da72eda0" />

### Was this patch authored or co-authored using generative AI tooling?
Generated-by: `Gemini 3.1 Pro (High)` on `Antigravity`

Closes #2569 from dongjoon-hyun/ORC-2121.

Authored-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>
(cherry picked from commit 26b74e6)
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Author: dongjoon-hyun

.github/workflows/build_and_test.yml

@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ jobs:
           - oraclelinux9
           - oraclelinux10
           - amazonlinux23
+          - ubi10
     steps:
     - name: Checkout
       uses: actions/checkout@v6

docker/os-list.txt

@@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ ubuntu26
 oraclelinux9
 oraclelinux10
 amazonlinux23
+ubi10

docker/ubi10/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+# ORC compile for UBI 10
+#
+
+FROM registry.access.redhat.com/ubi10/ubi
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.authors="Apache ORC project <dev@orc.apache.org>"
+LABEL org.opencontainers.image.licenses="Apache-2.0"
+
+RUN dnf check-update || true
+RUN dnf install -y \
+  git \
+  cmake \
+  gcc \
+  gcc-c++ \
+  java-25-openjdk-devel
+
+WORKDIR /root
+VOLUME /root/.m2/repository
+
+CMD ["/bin/bash", "-c", "if [ ! -d orc ]; then echo \"No volume provided, building from apache main.\"; echo \"Pass '-v`pwd`:/root/orc' to docker run to build local source.\"; git clone https://github.com/apache/orc.git -b main; fi && mkdir build && cd build && cmake ../orc && make package test-out"]

site/_docs/building.md

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ The C++ library is supported on the following operating systems:
 * Ubuntu 24.04 to 26.04
 * Oracle Linux 9 to 10
 * Amazon Linux 2023
+* UBI 10
 
 You'll want to install the usual set of developer tools, but at least:
 
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ is in the docker subdirectory, for the list of packages required to build ORC:
 * [Oracle Linux 9]({{ page.dockerUrl }}/oraclelinux9/Dockerfile)
 * [Oracle Linux 10]({{ page.dockerUrl }}/oraclelinux10/Dockerfile)
 * [Amazon Linux 2023]({{ page.dockerUrl }}/amazonlinux23/Dockerfile)
+* [UBI 10]({{ page.dockerUrl }}/ubi10/Dockerfile)
 
 To build a normal release: