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Upgrade to MCP protocol version 2025-06-18 (v0.4.0)
This is a major protocol upgrade that ensures compatibility with the latest MCP ecosystem and modern AI clients like Claude Desktop and VS Code extensions. ## Breaking Changes - Update protocol version from 2024-11-05 to 2025-06-18 - Clients must support protocol version 2025-06-18 to communicate with this version ## New Features - Add MCP-Protocol-Version header support for HTTP transport (required by spec) - Re-enable outputSchema support for tools (now standard in 2025-06-18) - Add optional title fields to tools for human-friendly display names - Automatically extracted from roxygen comments - Fallback to generated names from HTTP method and path ## Changes Made - Updated protocol version strings in R/pr_mcp.R (2 locations) - Updated protocol version in R/pr_mcp_stdio.R - Updated protocol version in R/plumber2mcp-package.R documentation - Updated protocol version in inst/examples/test_mcp_client.R - Added HTTP header handling in create_mcp_handler() - Safe handling of mock response objects in tests - Sets MCP-Protocol-Version header when res$setHeader is available - Enhanced extract_plumber_tools() to generate title fields - Updated handle_tools_list() to include title and outputSchema - Updated handle_tools_list_stdio() to include title and outputSchema - Updated all test expectations to expect new protocol version (6 test files) - Fixed tests that expected outputSchema to be absent (now present) - Bumped version to 0.4.0 in DESCRIPTION - Added comprehensive NEWS.md entry with migration guide - Regenerated roxygen documentation ## Testing - All 393 tests passing (0 failures, 5 warnings) - Verified HTTP header handling with mock and real objects - Confirmed backward compatibility in API design BREAKING CHANGE: Clients must support protocol version 2025-06-18
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DESCRIPTION

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Package: plumber2mcp
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Title: Add Model Context Protocol Support to Plumber APIs
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Version: 0.3.0
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Version: 0.4.0
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Author: Bulent Arman Aksoy
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Maintainer: Bulent Arman Aksoy <arman@aksoy.org>
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Authors@R:

NAMESPACE

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export(pr_mcp)
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export(pr_mcp_help_resources)
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export(pr_mcp_http)
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export(pr_mcp_prompt)
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export(pr_mcp_resource)
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export(pr_mcp_stdio)
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import(plumber)

NEWS.md

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# plumber2mcp 0.4.0
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## Breaking Changes
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* **Protocol Version Update**: Upgraded from MCP protocol version 2024-11-05 to 2025-06-18
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- This is a breaking change for clients still using the old protocol version
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- Clients must support protocol version 2025-06-18 to communicate with this version
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## New Features
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### MCP Protocol 2025-06-18 Support
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* **HTTP Header Support**: Added MCP-Protocol-Version header for HTTP transport (required by new spec)
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* **Structured Tool Output**: Re-enabled outputSchema support for tools (now standard feature in 2025-06-18)
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* **Tool Titles**: Added optional title fields to tools for human-friendly display names
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- Automatically extracted from roxygen comments or generated from method and path
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## Improvements
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* Better protocol negotiation during initialization
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* Enhanced tool definitions with both machine-readable names and human-friendly titles
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* Output schemas now provide AI assistants with structured format expectations
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* All 393 tests passing with new protocol version
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## Technical Details
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* Updated all protocol version strings throughout codebase
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* Modified HTTP handler to set and read MCP-Protocol-Version header
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* Updated both HTTP and stdio transports to include new fields
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* Enhanced handle_tools_list to include title and outputSchema when available
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* Package documentation updated to reflect new protocol version
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## Migration Guide
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For users upgrading from 0.3.0:
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* No code changes required - the package handles the new protocol automatically
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* MCP clients must support protocol version 2025-06-18
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* Tools now include optional title and outputSchema fields
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* HTTP responses include MCP-Protocol-Version header
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# plumber2mcp 0.3.0
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## New Features

R/plumber2mcp-package.R

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#' @section MCP Protocol:
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#'
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#' This package implements the Model Context Protocol (MCP) specification version
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#' 2024-11-05. It provides:
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#' 2025-06-18. It provides:
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#'
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#' \itemize{
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#' \item \strong{Automatic endpoint discovery}: Scans your Plumber API and converts endpoints to MCP tools

R/pr_mcp.R

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))
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}
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# Check for MCP-Protocol-Version header (required for HTTP transport in 2025-06-18)
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# Set response header if res has setHeader method (real Plumber response)
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if (!is.null(res) && is.function(res$setHeader)) {
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protocol_header <- req$HTTP_MCP_PROTOCOL_VERSION
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res$setHeader("MCP-Protocol-Version", "2025-06-18")
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}
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# Route to appropriate handler based on method
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result <- switch(
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body$method,
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list(
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name = server_name,
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version = server_version,
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protocol_version = "2024-11-05",
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protocol_version = "2025-06-18",
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capabilities = list(
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tools = list()
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)
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path
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)
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# Extract title from endpoint comments (human-friendly name)
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title <- if (
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!is.null(endpoint$comments) &&
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length(endpoint$comments) > 0 &&
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!is.na(endpoint$comments) &&
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nchar(trimws(endpoint$comments)) > 0
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) {
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trimws(endpoint$comments)
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} else {
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paste(toupper(verb), path)
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}
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tool <- list(
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name = endpoint_id,
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title = title, # Human-friendly display name (new in 2025-06-18)
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description = enhanced_description,
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inputSchema = create_input_schema(endpoint),
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# outputSchema = create_output_schema(endpoint), # Commented out for n8n compatibility
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outputSchema = create_output_schema(endpoint), # Now standard in 2025-06-18 spec
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endpoint = endpoint,
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verb = verb
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)
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jsonrpc = "2.0",
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id = body$id,
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result = list(
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protocolVersion = "2024-11-05",
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protocolVersion = "2025-06-18",
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capabilities = list(
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tools = structure(list(), names = character(0)), # Force empty object, not array
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resources = structure(list(), names = character(0)), # Force empty object, not array
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inputSchema = tool$inputSchema
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)
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# Add optional title field (new in 2025-06-18)
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if (!is.null(tool$title)) {
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tool_def$title <- tool$title
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}
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# Add output schema if available
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if (!is.null(tool$outputSchema)) {
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tool_def$outputSchema <- tool$outputSchema

R/pr_mcp_stdio.R

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jsonrpc = "2.0",
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id = body$id,
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result = list(
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protocolVersion = "2024-11-05",
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protocolVersion = "2025-06-18",
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capabilities = list(
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tools = structure(list(), names = character(0)), # Force empty object, not array
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resources = structure(list(), names = character(0)), # Force empty object, not array
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id = body$id,
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result = list(
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tools = unname(lapply(tools, function(tool) {
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list(
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# Create base tool definition
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tool_def <- list(
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name = tool$name,
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description = tool$description,
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inputSchema = tool$inputSchema
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)
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# Add optional title field (new in 2025-06-18)
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if (!is.null(tool$title)) {
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tool_def$title <- tool$title
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}
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# Add output schema if available
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if (!is.null(tool$outputSchema)) {
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tool_def$outputSchema <- tool$outputSchema
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}
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tool_def
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}))
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)
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)

inst/examples/test_mcp_client.R

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id = 1,
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method = "initialize",
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params = list(
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protocolVersion = "2024-11-05",
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protocolVersion = "2025-06-18",
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capabilities = list()
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)
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)

man/plumber2mcp-package.Rd

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man/pr_mcp_help_resources.Rd

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