diff --git a/chromadb/api/__init__.py b/chromadb/api/__init__.py
index e70be476b11..40662d82a09 100644
--- a/chromadb/api/__init__.py
+++ b/chromadb/api/__init__.py
@@ -636,6 +636,16 @@ def _modify(
     ) -> None:
         pass
 
+    @abstractmethod
+    def _fork(
+        self,
+        collection_id: UUID,
+        new_name: str,
+        tenant: str = DEFAULT_TENANT,
+        database: str = DEFAULT_DATABASE,
+    ) -> CollectionModel:
+        pass
+
     @abstractmethod
     @override
     def _count(
diff --git a/chromadb/api/async_api.py b/chromadb/api/async_api.py
index 429bb3db688..8561661fca9 100644
--- a/chromadb/api/async_api.py
+++ b/chromadb/api/async_api.py
@@ -630,6 +630,16 @@ async def _modify(
     ) -> None:
         pass
 
+    @abstractmethod
+    async def _fork(
+        self,
+        collection_id: UUID,
+        new_name: str,
+        tenant: str = DEFAULT_TENANT,
+        database: str = DEFAULT_DATABASE,
+    ) -> CollectionModel:
+        pass
+
     @abstractmethod
     @override
     async def _count(
diff --git a/chromadb/api/async_fastapi.py b/chromadb/api/async_fastapi.py
index d827992f90b..afa753deb28 100644
--- a/chromadb/api/async_fastapi.py
+++ b/chromadb/api/async_fastapi.py
@@ -376,6 +376,23 @@ async def _modify(
             },
         )
 
+    @trace_method("AsyncFastAPI._fork", OpenTelemetryGranularity.OPERATION)
+    @override
+    async def _fork(
+        self,
+        collection_id: UUID,
+        new_name: str,
+        tenant: str = DEFAULT_TENANT,
+        database: str = DEFAULT_DATABASE,
+    ) -> CollectionModel:
+        resp_json = await self._make_request(
+            "post",
+            f"/tenants/{tenant}/databases/{database}/collections/{collection_id}/fork",
+            json={"new_name": new_name},
+        )
+        model = CollectionModel.from_json(resp_json)
+        return model
+
     @trace_method("AsyncFastAPI.delete_collection", OpenTelemetryGranularity.OPERATION)
     @override
     async def delete_collection(
diff --git a/chromadb/api/fastapi.py b/chromadb/api/fastapi.py
index a5a5246e5c8..5ddf348c3d1 100644
--- a/chromadb/api/fastapi.py
+++ b/chromadb/api/fastapi.py
@@ -330,6 +330,24 @@ def _modify(
             },
         )
 
+    @trace_method("FastAPI._fork", OpenTelemetryGranularity.OPERATION)
+    @override
+    def _fork(
+        self,
+        collection_id: UUID,
+        new_name: str,
+        tenant: str = DEFAULT_TENANT,
+        database: str = DEFAULT_DATABASE,
+    ) -> CollectionModel:
+        """Forks a collection"""
+        resp_json = self._make_request(
+            "post",
+            f"/tenants/{tenant}/databases/{database}/collections/{collection_id}/fork",
+            json={"new_name": new_name},
+        )
+        model = CollectionModel.from_json(resp_json)
+        return model
+
     @trace_method("FastAPI.delete_collection", OpenTelemetryGranularity.OPERATION)
     @override
     def delete_collection(
diff --git a/chromadb/api/models/AsyncCollection.py b/chromadb/api/models/AsyncCollection.py
index 1147149e776..7713de48385 100644
--- a/chromadb/api/models/AsyncCollection.py
+++ b/chromadb/api/models/AsyncCollection.py
@@ -256,6 +256,32 @@ async def modify(
 
         self._update_model_after_modify_success(name, metadata, configuration)
 
+    async def fork(
+        self,
+        new_name: str,
+    ) -> "AsyncCollection":
+        """Fork the current collection under a new name. The returning collection should contain identical data to the current collection.
+        This is an experimental API that only works for Hosted Chroma for now.
+
+        Args:
+            new_name: The name of the new collection.
+
+        Returns:
+            Collection: A new collection with the specified name and containing identical data to the current collection.
+        """
+        model = await self._client._fork(
+            collection_id=self.id,
+            new_name=new_name,
+            tenant=self.tenant,
+            database=self.database,
+        )
+        return AsyncCollection(
+            client=self._client,
+            model=model,
+            embedding_function=self._embedding_function,
+            data_loader=self._data_loader
+        )
+
     async def update(
         self,
         ids: OneOrMany[ID],
diff --git a/chromadb/api/models/Collection.py b/chromadb/api/models/Collection.py
index e822c5a5cab..9a9b8f1c163 100644
--- a/chromadb/api/models/Collection.py
+++ b/chromadb/api/models/Collection.py
@@ -262,6 +262,32 @@ def modify(
 
         self._update_model_after_modify_success(name, metadata, configuration)
 
+    def fork(
+        self,
+        new_name: str,
+    ) -> "Collection":
+        """Fork the current collection under a new name. The returning collection should contain identical data to the current collection.
+        This is an experimental API that only works for Hosted Chroma for now.
+
+        Args:
+            new_name: The name of the new collection.
+
+        Returns:
+            Collection: A new collection with the specified name and containing identical data to the current collection.
+        """
+        model = self._client._fork(
+            collection_id=self.id,
+            new_name=new_name,
+            tenant=self.tenant,
+            database=self.database,
+        )
+        return Collection(
+            client=self._client,
+            model=model,
+            embedding_function=self._embedding_function,
+            data_loader=self._data_loader
+        )
+
     def update(
         self,
         ids: OneOrMany[ID],
diff --git a/chromadb/api/rust.py b/chromadb/api/rust.py
index 46b2b304e3f..18a2a6037bd 100644
--- a/chromadb/api/rust.py
+++ b/chromadb/api/rust.py
@@ -305,6 +305,16 @@ def _modify(
             str(id), new_name, new_metadata, new_configuration_json_str
         )
 
+    @override
+    def _fork(
+        self,
+        collection_id: UUID,
+        new_name: str,
+        tenant: str = DEFAULT_TENANT,
+        database: str = DEFAULT_DATABASE,
+    ) -> CollectionModel:
+        raise NotImplementedError("Collection forking is not implemented for Local Chroma")
+
     @override
     def _count(
         self,
diff --git a/chromadb/api/segment.py b/chromadb/api/segment.py
index e69292a34be..e0acb1ef892 100644
--- a/chromadb/api/segment.py
+++ b/chromadb/api/segment.py
@@ -405,6 +405,16 @@ def _modify(
         elif new_configuration:
             self._sysdb.update_collection(id, configuration=new_configuration)
 
+    @override
+    def _fork(
+        self,
+        collection_id: UUID,
+        new_name: str,
+        tenant: str = DEFAULT_TENANT,
+        database: str = DEFAULT_DATABASE,
+    ) -> CollectionModel:
+        raise NotImplementedError("Collection forking is not implemented for SegmentAPI")
+
     @trace_method("SegmentAPI.delete_collection", OpenTelemetryGranularity.OPERATION)
     @override
     @rate_limit