Add so files from the specified version to the test image (#180)

Add the library files from the latest minor release to exttester image. 
These files will be used in mixed version testing, see draft PR
citusdata/citus#8369

Tested locally for 17.7

```
make build-exttester-17.7
// in container
ls /opt/citus-versions/v13.2.0/
citus.so  citus_columnar.so  citus_decoders  citus_pgoutput.so  citus_wal2json.so

```
Slight increase in the image size:
```
ghcr.io/citusdata/exttester            17.7-dev-15cd08f      ae73e573b28d   7 seconds ago   3.02GB   
ghcr.io/citusdata/exttester            17.7-dev-076d6fb      be3fc5177d09   3 minutes ago   3.05GB  // from this PR
```

See related PR in citus repo, testing the dev image as well :
citusdata/citus#8390

Author: eaydingol

circleci/images/Makefile

@@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ CITUS_UPGRADE_VERSIONS_17=v13.2.0
 # Function to get Citus versions for a specific PG major version
 get_citus_versions = $(CITUS_UPGRADE_VERSIONS_$(1))
 
+# Function to get the last Citus version for a specific PG major version
+get_last_citus_version = $(lastword $(CITUS_UPGRADE_VERSIONS_$(1)))
+
 # code below creates targets for all postgres versions in PG_VERSIONS
 define make-image-targets
 # $1 = PG_VERSION
@@ -52,12 +55,12 @@ push-all:: push-extbuilder-$1
 push-extbuilder-all:: push-extbuilder-$1
 
 build-exttester-$1:
-	docker build \
-		exttester/ \
+	docker build . \
 		-f exttester/Dockerfile \
 		--build-arg=PG_VERSION=$1 \
 		--build-arg=PG_MAJOR=$2 \
 		--build-arg=PG_VERSION_CLEAN=$3 \
+		--build-arg=CITUS_VERSION="$(call get_last_citus_version,$2)" \
 		--tag=${DOCKER_REPO}/exttester:$3${TAG_SUFFIX}
 
 build-all:: build-exttester-$1

circleci/images/citusupgradetester/files/sbin/build-citus

@@ -50,8 +50,9 @@ build_ext() {
 
   cd "${installdir}" && find . -type f -print > "${builddir}/files.lst"
   tar cvf "${basedir}/install-pg${pg_major}-citus${citus_version}.tar" `cat ${builddir}/files.lst`
-
-  cd "${builddir}" && rm -rf install files.lst && make clean
+  find usr/lib/postgresql/${pg_major}/lib -type f -name '*.so' -printf '%P\n' > "${builddir}/so-files.lst"
+  tar cvf "${basedir}/so-pg${pg_major}-citus${citus_version}.tar" -C usr/lib/postgresql/${pg_major}/lib -T "${builddir}/so-files.lst"
+  cd "${builddir}" && rm -rf install files.lst so-files.lst && make clean
 }
 for citus_version in ${CITUS_VERSIONS}
 do 

circleci/images/exttester/Dockerfile

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ RUN tar jxf "postgresql-${PG_VERSION_CLEAN}.tar.bz2"
 
 # apply optional patches that might be required for a successful testsuite
 WORKDIR /build/postgresql-${PG_VERSION_CLEAN}/
-COPY patches/ patches/
+COPY exttester/patches/ patches/
 RUN <<'EOF'
 # apply postgres patches
 
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ COPY --from=dev-tools-builder /build/postgresql-${PG_VERSION_CLEAN}/build/src/te
 COPY --from=dev-tools-builder /build/postgresql-${PG_VERSION_CLEAN}/src/test/regress/ usr/lib/postgresql/${PG_MAJOR}/lib/regress/
 RUN rm -rf usr/lib/postgresql/${PG_MAJOR}/lib/regress/*.c usr/lib/postgresql/${PG_MAJOR}/lib/regress/*.h
 
-FROM buildpack-deps:bullseye
+FROM buildpack-deps:bullseye AS setup-environment
 
 # add unpriviliged user for tests
 RUN useradd -ms /bin/bash circleci
@@ -137,13 +137,15 @@ ENV PATH="/root/.cargo/bin:${PATH}"
 RUN cpanm install IPC::Run
 
 # make special locales available
-COPY locale.gen /etc/locale.gen
+COPY exttester/locale.gen /etc/locale.gen
 RUN locale-gen
 
 ARG PG_VERSION
 ARG PG_MAJOR
+ARG CITUS_VERSION
 ENV PG_VERSION=$PG_VERSION
 ENV PG_MAJOR=$PG_MAJOR
+ENV CITUS_VERSION=$CITUS_VERSION
 
 RUN <<'EOF'
 # install postgres ecosystem for pg version: $PG_VERSION
@@ -180,7 +182,40 @@ ENV PATH=/usr/lib/postgresql/$PG_MAJOR/bin/:$PATH
 # setup /var/run/postgresql for use with circleci
 RUN mkdir -p /var/run/postgresql && chown -R postgres:postgres /var/run/postgresql && chmod 2777 /var/run/postgresql
 
+
+FROM setup-environment AS build-citus
+
+ENV CITUS_VERSIONS=$CITUS_VERSION
+
+WORKDIR /build-citus/
+COPY citusupgradetester/files/sbin/build-citus .
+RUN if [ -n "${CITUS_VERSION}" ]; then ./build-citus; else echo "Skipping citus build - CITUS_VERSION not set"; fi
+
+
+FROM setup-environment
+
+ARG CITUS_VERSION
+ARG PG_VERSION
+ARG PG_MAJOR
+ENV CITUS_VERSION=$CITUS_VERSION
+ENV PG_MAJOR=$PG_MAJOR
+ENV PG_VERSION=$PG_VERSION
+
 # copy the collected files from the collection container at once into the final container
 COPY --from=dev-tools-collection /collect/ /
 
+# copy citus so files from the build-citus stage
+COPY --from=build-citus /build-citus/ /tmp/build-citus/
+
+# Extract conditionally in shell
+RUN <<'EOF'
+set -eux
+if [ -n "${CITUS_VERSION}" ] && [ -f "/tmp/build-citus/so-pg${PG_MAJOR}-citus${CITUS_VERSION}.tar" ]; then
+    mkdir -p /opt/citus-versions/${CITUS_VERSION}
+    cd /opt/citus-versions/${CITUS_VERSION}
+    tar xvf /tmp/build-citus/so-pg${PG_MAJOR}-citus${CITUS_VERSION}.tar
+fi
+EOF
+RUN rm -rf /tmp/build-citus/
+    
 WORKDIR /home/circleci