diff --git a/CONTRIBUTING.md b/CONTRIBUTING.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ca907f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/CONTRIBUTING.md @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +# Contributing + +Contributions should be made via pull requests. Pull requests will be reviewed +by one or more maintainers and merged when acceptable. + +The goal of the Compose Reference Implementation is to be a complete and simple implementation of [the Compose Specification](https://github.com/compose-spec/compose-spec/). +A developer should be able by reading the code: + - to understand the main concept of the specification + - have concrete examples to develop his own implementation. + +## Successful Changes + +We ask that before contributing, please make the effort to ensure you have read the [Compose Specification](https://github.com/compose-spec/compose-spec/blob/master/spec.md) and +[Compose Vision](https://github.com/compose-spec/compose-spec/blob/master/VISION.md) to ensure that your change is in keeping with the objectives of Compose. +You can coordinate with the maintainers of the project before submitting large proposals +or high impact PRs, this will prevent you from doing extra work that may or may not be merged. +PRs that are just submitted without any prior communication will likely be summarily closed. + +While pull requests are the methodology for submitting changes, changes are much more +likely to be accepted if they are accompanied by a full justification of what developer +problem you are solving. Often times, it helps to first state the problem before presenting +solutions. + +Typically, the best methods of accomplishing this are to submit an issue, stating the +problem. This issue can include a problem statement and a checklist with requirements. +If solutions are proposed, alternatives should be listed and eliminated. Even if the +criteria for elimination of a solution is frivolous, say so. +Larger changes typically work best with design documents, these are items which may +change the scope or vision for Compose. These should be accompanied with a more detailed +overview of the proposal, providing context to the justfication at the time the feature +was conceived and can inform future documentation contributions. + +## Commit Messages + +There are times for one line commit messages and this is not one of them. +Commit messages should follow best practices, including explaining the context +of the problem and how it was solved, including in caveats or follow up changes +required. They should tell the story of the change and provide readers +understanding of what led to it. + +If you're lost about what this even means, please see [How to Write a Git +Commit Message](http://chris.beams.io/posts/git-commit/) for a start. + +In practice, the best approach to maintaining a nice commit message is to +leverage a `git add -p` and `git commit --amend` to formulate a solid +changeset. This allows one to piece together a change, as information becomes +available. + +If you squash a series of commits, don't just submit that. Re-write the commit +message, as if the series of commits was a single stroke of brilliance. + +That said, there is no requirement to have a single commit for a PR, as long as +each commit tells the story. For example, if there is a feature that requires a +package, it might make sense to have the package in a separate commit then have +a subsequent commit that uses it. + +Remember, you're telling part of the story with the commit message. Don't make +your chapter weird. + +## Sign your work + +The sign-off is a simple line at the end of the explanation for the patch. Your +signature certifies that you wrote the patch or otherwise have the right to pass +it on as an open-source patch. The rules are pretty simple: if you can certify +the below (from [developercertificate.org](http://developercertificate.org/)): + +``` +Developer Certificate of Origin +Version 1.1 + +Copyright (C) 2004, 2006 The Linux Foundation and its contributors. +660 York Street, Suite 102, +San Francisco, CA 94110 USA + +Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this +license document, but changing it is not allowed. + +Developer's Certificate of Origin 1.1 + +By making a contribution to this project, I certify that: + +(a) The contribution was created in whole or in part by me and I + have the right to submit it under the open source license + indicated in the file; or + +(b) The contribution is based upon previous work that, to the best + of my knowledge, is covered under an appropriate open source + license and I have the right under that license to submit that + work with modifications, whether created in whole or in part + by me, under the same open source license (unless I am + permitted to submit under a different license), as indicated + in the file; or + +(c) The contribution was provided directly to me by some other + person who certified (a), (b) or (c) and I have not modified + it. + +(d) I understand and agree that this project and the contribution + are public and that a record of the contribution (including all + personal information I submit with it, including my sign-off) is + maintained indefinitely and may be redistributed consistent with + this project or the open source license(s) involved. +``` + +Then you just add a line to every git commit message: + + Signed-off-by: Joe Smith + +Use your real name (sorry, no pseudonyms or anonymous contributions.) + +If you set your `user.name` and `user.email` git configs, you can sign your +commit automatically with `git commit -s`. +