|
| 1 | ++++ |
| 2 | +title= "TIL: git conditional config with and without home-manager" |
| 3 | +date = 2025-02-19 |
| 4 | +[taxonomies] |
| 5 | +tags = ["til", "git", "nix"] |
| 6 | ++++ |
| 7 | + |
| 8 | +Today I learnt how to use git conditional config to use multiple identities easily. |
| 9 | +I use git for my private project and the projects I need to work at my day job. |
| 10 | +To keep these two projects apart, I have a `~/projects` folder in my home directory with the two subfolder `~/projects/work` and `~/projects/personal`. |
| 11 | +Now we can tell git to always use the one identity for all projects under `~/projects/personal` and another for `~/projects/work`. |
| 12 | +We just add two includeIfs in our git config. With includeIf we can specify other files to source if the condition is met. The prepended "gitdir:" just means every git repository under this directory. [^1] |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +``` |
| 15 | +[includeIf "gitdir:~/projects/personal/"] |
| 16 | + path = "./personal" |
| 17 | +
|
| 18 | +[includeIf "gitdir:~/projects/work/"] |
| 19 | + path = "./work" |
| 20 | +``` |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +In the personal config, we specify our personal identity |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | +``` |
| 25 | +[user] |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | + name = "confusedalex" |
| 28 | + signingKey = "05AF71643F6E2ED3" |
| 29 | +``` |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +and do the same for the work config. |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +## Integrating with home-manager |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +Because I use [home-manager](https://nix-community.github.io/home-manager/index.xhtml) I want to specify these conditionals with nix. We just need to add a list we attributes sets for every include. |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +> Everything under contents must follow the structure as in git-config. |
| 38 | +
|
| 39 | +```nix |
| 40 | +{ |
| 41 | + programs.git = { |
| 42 | + enable = true; |
| 43 | + # ... |
| 44 | + includes = [ |
| 45 | + { |
| 46 | + condition = "gitdir:~/projects/personal/"; |
| 47 | + contents = { |
| 48 | + user = { |
| 49 | + name = "confusedalex"; |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | + signingKey = "05AF71643F6E2ED3"; |
| 52 | + }; |
| 53 | + gpg.format = "openpgp"; |
| 54 | + }; |
| 55 | + } |
| 56 | + { |
| 57 | + condition = "gitdir:~/projects/work/"; |
| 58 | + contents = { |
| 59 | + #... |
| 60 | + }; |
| 61 | + } |
| 62 | + ]; |
| 63 | + }; |
| 64 | +} |
| 65 | +``` |
| 66 | + |
| 67 | +[^1]: [ https://git-scm.com/docs/git-config#\_includes ](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-config#_includes) |
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