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carlos-cowmgrabina
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fix: flashloan fee calculation now matches aave's (#622)
* fix: flashloan fee calculation now matches aave's * fix: pr comments * fix: implement ceil rounding for flash loan fee calculations (#623) - Fixed calculateFlashLoanAmounts to use ceil rounding (round up on any remainder) - This ensures flash loan fees are never undercharged due to truncation - Removed incorrect 100x scaling that was using BASIS_POINTS_SCALE - Now using Aave's PERCENT_SCALE (10000) directly where 100% = 10000 bps - Added 7 comprehensive unit tests covering edge cases: - Very small amounts (1 wei) - Exact division with no remainder - Small remainders - Medium DeFi amounts (ETH scale) - Large amounts (100+ ETH) - Maximum uint256-like amounts - Fractional percentages with remainders - All 99 tests passing * add opt-out flag for quote adjustments in getOrderToSign (#624) * feat: add opt-out flag for quote adjustments in getOrderToSign * override order to sign from params (#626) * use applyQuote boolean instead of overriding orderToSign (#628) * fix: pr review --------- Co-authored-by: Martin Grabina <[email protected]> * fix: lint * fix: more pipeline fixes --------- Co-authored-by: Martin Grabina <[email protected]>
1 parent bd5c1d9 commit 8d11b7f

13 files changed

+222
-49
lines changed
Lines changed: 1 addition & 1 deletion
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
11
// Automatically generated by the script in scripts/version.js
22
// Do not edit this file manually
3-
export const CONTRACTS_PKG_VERSION = '0.4.0';
3+
export const CONTRACTS_PKG_VERSION = '0.4.1';

packages/flash-loans/src/aave/AaveCollateralSwapSdk.test.ts

Lines changed: 122 additions & 15 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -456,9 +456,9 @@ adapterNames.forEach((adapterName) => {
456456
describe('calculateFlashLoanAmounts', () => {
457457
test('should calculate correct flash loan fee amount', () => {
458458
const sellAmount = BigInt('1000000000000000000') // 1 ETH
459-
const flashLoanFeePercent = 0.05 // 0.05%
459+
const flashLoanFeeBps = 5 // 0.05%
460460

461-
const result = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ sellAmount, flashLoanFeePercent })
461+
const result = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ sellAmount, flashLoanFeeBps })
462462

463463
// 0.05% of 1 ETH = 0.0005 ETH = 500000000000000 wei
464464
expect(result.flashLoanFeeAmount).toBe(BigInt('500000000000000'))
@@ -467,30 +467,30 @@ adapterNames.forEach((adapterName) => {
467467

468468
test('should handle zero flash loan fee', () => {
469469
const sellAmount = BigInt('1000000000000000000') // 1 ETH
470-
const flashLoanFeePercent = 0
470+
const flashLoanFeeBps = 0
471471

472-
const result = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ sellAmount, flashLoanFeePercent })
472+
const result = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ sellAmount, flashLoanFeeBps })
473473

474474
expect(result.flashLoanFeeAmount).toBe(BigInt('0'))
475475
expect(result.sellAmountToSign).toBe(sellAmount)
476476
})
477477

478478
test('should calculate fee for small amounts', () => {
479479
const sellAmount = BigInt('100') // Very small amount
480-
const flashLoanFeePercent = 0.09 // 0.09%
480+
const flashLoanFeeBps = 9 // 0.09%
481481

482-
const result = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ sellAmount, flashLoanFeePercent })
482+
const result = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ sellAmount, flashLoanFeeBps })
483483

484-
// Fee should be 0 due to rounding down
485-
expect(result.flashLoanFeeAmount).toBe(BigInt('0'))
486-
expect(result.sellAmountToSign).toBe(sellAmount)
484+
// 100 * 9 / 10000 = 0.09, ceil rounds up to 1
485+
expect(result.flashLoanFeeAmount).toBe(BigInt('1'))
486+
expect(result.sellAmountToSign).toBe(BigInt('99'))
487487
})
488488

489489
test('should calculate fee for large percentage', () => {
490490
const sellAmount = BigInt('10000000000000000000') // 10 ETH
491-
const flashLoanFeePercent = 1.0 // 1%
491+
const flashLoanFeeBps = 100 // 1%
492492

493-
const result = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ sellAmount, flashLoanFeePercent })
493+
const result = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ sellAmount, flashLoanFeeBps })
494494

495495
// 1% of 10 ETH = 0.1 ETH = 100000000000000000 wei
496496
expect(result.flashLoanFeeAmount).toBe(BigInt('100000000000000000'))
@@ -499,12 +499,119 @@ adapterNames.forEach((adapterName) => {
499499

500500
test('should handle fractional percentages precisely', () => {
501501
const sellAmount = BigInt('1000000000000000000') // 1 ETH
502-
const flashLoanFeePercent = 0.0123 // 0.0123%
502+
const flashLoanFeeBps = 123 // 1.23% (123 basis points)
503+
504+
const result = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ sellAmount, flashLoanFeeBps })
505+
506+
// 1000000000000000000 * 123 / 10000 = 12300000000000000 (exact)
507+
expect(result.flashLoanFeeAmount).toBe(BigInt('12300000000000000'))
508+
expect(result.sellAmountToSign).toBe(BigInt('987700000000000000'))
509+
})
510+
511+
test('should round up for very small amounts with tiny remainders', () => {
512+
// Test edge case: amount so small that fee rounds to 1 wei
513+
const sellAmount = BigInt('1') // 1 wei
514+
const flashLoanFeeBps = 5 // 0.05%
515+
516+
const result = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ sellAmount, flashLoanFeeBps })
517+
518+
// 1 * 5 / 10000 = 0.0005, should round up to 1
519+
expect(result.flashLoanFeeAmount).toBe(BigInt('1'))
520+
expect(result.sellAmountToSign).toBe(BigInt('0'))
521+
})
522+
523+
test('should handle exact division with no remainder', () => {
524+
// Test case where division is exact (no rounding needed)
525+
const sellAmount = BigInt('10000') // 10000 wei
526+
const flashLoanFeeBps = 1 // 0.01%
527+
528+
const result = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ sellAmount, flashLoanFeeBps })
529+
530+
// 10000 * 1 / 10000 = 1 (exact)
531+
expect(result.flashLoanFeeAmount).toBe(BigInt('1'))
532+
expect(result.sellAmountToSign).toBe(BigInt('9999'))
533+
})
534+
535+
test('should round up for small remainder', () => {
536+
// Test with remainder = 1
537+
const sellAmount = BigInt('10001')
538+
const flashLoanFeeBps = 1 // 0.01%
539+
540+
const result = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ sellAmount, flashLoanFeeBps })
541+
542+
// 10001 * 1 / 10000 = 1.0001, should round up to 2
543+
expect(result.flashLoanFeeAmount).toBe(BigInt('2'))
544+
expect(result.sellAmountToSign).toBe(BigInt('9999'))
545+
})
546+
547+
test('should round up for medium amounts', () => {
548+
// Test with typical DeFi amounts
549+
const sellAmount = BigInt('1500000000000000000') // 1.5 ETH
550+
const flashLoanFeeBps = 9 // 0.09%
551+
552+
const result = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ sellAmount, flashLoanFeeBps })
553+
554+
// 1.5 ETH * 0.09% = 0.00135 ETH = 1350000000000000 wei
555+
// 1500000000000000000 * 9 / 10000 = 1350000000000000 (exact)
556+
expect(result.flashLoanFeeAmount).toBe(BigInt('1350000000000000'))
557+
expect(result.sellAmountToSign).toBe(BigInt('1498650000000000000'))
558+
})
559+
560+
test('should round up for large amounts with small remainder', () => {
561+
// Test with very large amounts (100 ETH)
562+
const sellAmount = BigInt('100000000000000000001') // 100 ETH + 1 wei
563+
const flashLoanFeeBps = 5 // 0.05%
564+
565+
const result = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ sellAmount, flashLoanFeeBps })
566+
567+
// 100000000000000000001 * 5 / 10000 = 50000000000000000.0005
568+
// Should round up to 50000000000000001
569+
expect(result.flashLoanFeeAmount).toBe(BigInt('50000000000000001'))
570+
expect(result.sellAmountToSign).toBe(BigInt('99950000000000000000'))
571+
})
572+
573+
test('should handle maximum uint256-like amounts', () => {
574+
// Test with very large numbers (close to max supply of common tokens)
575+
const sellAmount = BigInt('1000000000000000000000000') // 1 million tokens with 18 decimals
576+
const flashLoanFeeBps = 10 // 0.1%
577+
578+
const result = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ sellAmount, flashLoanFeeBps })
579+
580+
// 1000000000000000000000000 * 10 / 10000 = 1000000000000000000000 (exact)
581+
expect(result.flashLoanFeeAmount).toBe(BigInt('1000000000000000000000'))
582+
expect(result.sellAmountToSign).toBe(BigInt('999000000000000000000000'))
583+
})
584+
585+
test('should round up with fractional percentage that creates remainder', () => {
586+
// Test with percentage that guarantees a remainder
587+
const sellAmount = BigInt('123456789')
588+
const flashLoanFeeBps = 7 // 0.07%
589+
590+
const result = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ sellAmount, flashLoanFeeBps })
591+
592+
// 123456789 * 7 / 10000 = 86419.7523, should round up to 86420
593+
expect(result.flashLoanFeeAmount).toBe(BigInt('86420'))
594+
expect(result.sellAmountToSign).toBe(BigInt('123370369'))
595+
})
596+
597+
test('should match Aave PercentageMath.percentMul() rounding behavior', () => {
598+
// This test verifies we use ceil rounding (round up on any remainder)
599+
// Our implementation: if (remainder > 0) round up by 1
600+
601+
const sellAmount = BigInt('2813982695824406449')
602+
const flashLoanFeeBps = 5 // 0.05%
603+
604+
const result = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ sellAmount, flashLoanFeeBps })
503605

504-
const result = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ sellAmount, flashLoanFeePercent })
606+
// Manual calculation:
607+
// bps = 0.05 * 100 = 5
608+
// product = 2813982695824406449 * 5 = 14069913479122032245
609+
// quotient = 14069913479122032245 / 10000 = 1406991347912203 (truncated)
610+
// remainder = 14069913479122032245 % 10000 = 2245
611+
// Since remainder > 0, round up: 1406991347912203 + 1 = 1406991347912204
505612

506-
expect(result.flashLoanFeeAmount).toBe(BigInt('123000000000000'))
507-
expect(result.sellAmountToSign).toBe(BigInt('999877000000000000'))
613+
expect(result.flashLoanFeeAmount).toBe(BigInt('1406991347912204'))
614+
expect(result.sellAmountToSign).toBe(BigInt('2813982695824406449') - BigInt('1406991347912204'))
508615
})
509616
})
510617

packages/flash-loans/src/aave/AaveCollateralSwapSdk.ts

Lines changed: 19 additions & 4 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -142,7 +142,10 @@ export class AaveCollateralSwapSdk {
142142
throw new Error(`flashLoanFeePercent must be between 0 and 100, got: ${flashLoanFeePercent}`)
143143
}
144144

145-
const { flashLoanFeeAmount, sellAmountToSign } = this.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ flashLoanFeePercent, sellAmount })
145+
const { flashLoanFeeAmount, sellAmountToSign } = this.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({
146+
flashLoanFeeBps: flashLoanFeePercent * 100, // Convert percentage (0.05 for 0.05%) to bps (5)
147+
sellAmount,
148+
})
146149

147150
// Omit validFor because we use validTo instead (it is defined above)
148151
const { validFor: _, ...restParameters } = tradeParameters
@@ -247,6 +250,7 @@ export class AaveCollateralSwapSdk {
247250
customEIP1271Signature: (orderToSign: UnsignedOrder, signer: AbstractSigner<Provider>) => {
248251
return this.adapterEIP1271Signature(chainId, instanceAddress, orderToSign, signer)
249252
},
253+
applyCostsSlippageAndFees: false,
250254
},
251255
appData: {
252256
metadata: {
@@ -365,12 +369,23 @@ export class AaveCollateralSwapSdk {
365369
}
366370
}
367371

368-
calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ sellAmount, flashLoanFeePercent }: { sellAmount: bigint; flashLoanFeePercent: number }): {
372+
calculateFlashLoanAmounts({ sellAmount, flashLoanFeeBps }: { sellAmount: bigint; flashLoanFeeBps: number }): {
369373
flashLoanFeeAmount: bigint
370374
sellAmountToSign: bigint
371375
} {
372-
const flashLoanFeeAmount =
373-
(sellAmount * BigInt(Math.round(flashLoanFeePercent * PERCENT_SCALE))) / BigInt(100 * PERCENT_SCALE)
376+
// Match Aave's PercentageMath.percentMul() rounding behavior:
377+
// Aave: (value * percentage + HALF_PERCENTAGE_FACTOR) / PERCENTAGE_FACTOR where PERCENTAGE_FACTOR = 10000
378+
// flashLoanFeeBps is in basis points (5 for 0.05%, 50 for 0.5%, etc.)
379+
const bps = BigInt(Math.round(flashLoanFeeBps))
380+
const PERCENTAGE_FACTOR = BigInt(PERCENT_SCALE) // 10000
381+
382+
// Calculate with Aave's formula, but manually handle rounding since BigInt division truncates
383+
const product = sellAmount * bps
384+
const quotient = product / PERCENTAGE_FACTOR
385+
const remainder = product % PERCENTAGE_FACTOR
386+
387+
// Round up if remainder is present (ceil behavior for fees)
388+
const flashLoanFeeAmount = quotient + (remainder > 0n ? 1n : 0n)
374389

375390
return {
376391
flashLoanFeeAmount,

packages/flash-loans/src/aave/collateralSwap.integration.test.ts

Lines changed: 2 additions & 2 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ describe('AaveFlashLoanIntegration.collateralSwap', () => {
101101
// The amount is before slippage and partner fee!
102102
const buyAmount = 18000000n // 18 USDC.e
103103
const validTo = Math.ceil(Date.now() / 1000) + 10 * 60 // 10m
104-
const flashLoanFeePercent = 0.05 // 0.05%
104+
const flashLoanFeeBps = 5 // 0.05%
105105
const slippageBps = 0 // 0.08%
106106
const partnerFee = {
107107
volumeBps: 10, // 0.1%
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ describe('AaveFlashLoanIntegration.collateralSwap', () => {
112112
const collateralPermit = undefined
113113

114114
const { flashLoanFeeAmount, sellAmountToSign } = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({
115-
flashLoanFeePercent,
115+
flashLoanFeeBps,
116116
sellAmount,
117117
})
118118

packages/flash-loans/src/aave/const.ts

Lines changed: 5 additions & 0 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -30,6 +30,11 @@ export const DEFAULT_HOOK_GAS_LIMIT = {
3030

3131
export const PERCENT_SCALE = 10_000
3232

33+
// Constants for flash loan fee calculation matching Aave's PercentageMath.percentMul()
34+
// Aave uses PERCENTAGE_FACTOR = 10000, but we scale 100× for basis points conversion
35+
export const BASIS_POINTS_SCALE = BigInt(100 * PERCENT_SCALE) // 1_000_000
36+
export const HALF_BASIS_POINTS_SCALE = BASIS_POINTS_SCALE / 2n // 500_000
37+
3338
export const DEFAULT_VALIDITY = 10 * 60 // 10 min
3439

3540
export const GAS_ESTIMATION_ADDITION_PERCENT = 10 // 10%

packages/flash-loans/src/aave/debtSwap.integration.test.ts

Lines changed: 2 additions & 4 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -49,14 +49,14 @@ describe('AaveFlashLoanIntegration.debtSwap', () => {
4949
// The amount is before slippage and partner fee!
5050
const buyAmount = 11000000000000000n // 0.011 GNO
5151
const validTo = Math.ceil(Date.now() / 1000) + 10 * 60 // 10m
52-
const flashLoanFeePercent = 0.05 // 0.05%
52+
const flashLoanFeeBps = 5 // 0.05%
5353

5454
// Set true if you sell native token
5555
const isEthFlow = false
5656
const collateralPermit = undefined
5757

5858
const { flashLoanFeeAmount, sellAmountToSign } = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({
59-
flashLoanFeePercent,
59+
flashLoanFeeBps,
6060
sellAmount,
6161
})
6262

@@ -71,8 +71,6 @@ describe('AaveFlashLoanIntegration.debtSwap', () => {
7171
validTo,
7272
slippageBps: 0,
7373
partnerFee: undefined,
74-
//slippageBps,
75-
//partnerFee,
7674
}
7775

7876
const orderToSign = getOrderToSign(

packages/flash-loans/src/aave/repayCollateral.integration.test.ts

Lines changed: 2 additions & 3 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -49,14 +49,14 @@ describe('AaveFlashLoanIntegration.repayCollateral', () => {
4949
// The amount is before slippage and partner fee!
5050
const buyAmount = 11000000000000000n // 0.011 GNO
5151
const validTo = Math.ceil(Date.now() / 1000) + 10 * 60 // 10m
52-
const flashLoanFeePercent = 0.05 // 0.05%
52+
const flashLoanFeeBps = 5 // 0.05%
5353

5454
// Set true if you sell native token
5555
const isEthFlow = false
5656
const collateralPermit = undefined
5757

5858
const { flashLoanFeeAmount, sellAmountToSign } = flashLoanSdk.calculateFlashLoanAmounts({
59-
flashLoanFeePercent,
59+
flashLoanFeeBps,
6060
sellAmount,
6161
})
6262

@@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ describe('AaveFlashLoanIntegration.repayCollateral', () => {
6969
buyAmount: buyAmount.toString(),
7070
kind: OrderKind.BUY,
7171
validTo,
72-
// TODO: BUY orders do not work if you add slippage and/or partnerFee
7372
slippageBps: 0,
7473
partnerFee: undefined,
7574
}

packages/trading/src/getOrderToSign.test.ts

Lines changed: 21 additions & 5 deletions
Original file line numberDiff line numberDiff line change
@@ -47,11 +47,7 @@ describe('getOrderToSign', () => {
4747

4848
it('When validTo is set, then should use exact validTo value', () => {
4949
const exactValidTo = 2524608000 // January 1, 2050 00:00:00 UTC
50-
const result = getOrderToSign(
51-
params,
52-
{ ...defaultOrderParams, validTo: exactValidTo },
53-
appDataKeccak256,
54-
)
50+
const result = getOrderToSign(params, { ...defaultOrderParams, validTo: exactValidTo }, appDataKeccak256)
5551

5652
expect(result.validTo).toBe(exactValidTo)
5753
})
@@ -72,9 +68,29 @@ describe('getOrderToSign', () => {
7268
expect(result.buyAmount).toBe('1990000000000000000')
7369
})
7470

71+
it('When sell order and cost/slippage adjustments disabled, then buy amount should remain unchanged', () => {
72+
const result = getOrderToSign(
73+
{ ...params, applyCostsSlippageAndFees: false },
74+
{ ...defaultOrderParams, kind: OrderKind.SELL },
75+
appDataKeccak256,
76+
)
77+
78+
expect(result.buyAmount).toBe(defaultOrderParams.buyAmount)
79+
})
80+
7581
it('When buy order, then sell amount should be adjusted to slippage', () => {
7682
const result = getOrderToSign(params, { ...defaultOrderParams, kind: OrderKind.BUY }, appDataKeccak256)
7783

7884
expect(result.sellAmount).toBe('1005000000000000000')
7985
})
86+
87+
it('When buy order and cost/slippage adjustments disabled, then sell amount should remain unchanged', () => {
88+
const result = getOrderToSign(
89+
{ ...params, applyCostsSlippageAndFees: false },
90+
{ ...defaultOrderParams, kind: OrderKind.BUY },
91+
appDataKeccak256,
92+
)
93+
94+
expect(result.sellAmount).toBe(defaultOrderParams.sellAmount)
95+
})
8096
})

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