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README.md

open-mcp-app

SDK for building MCP Apps that work on any MCP App host (Creature, ChatGPT, Claude Desktop).

Installation

npm install open-mcp-app

Quick Start

Server-side (Express)

import { createApp } from "open-mcp-app/server";
import { z } from "zod";

const app = createApp({ name: "My App", version: "1.0.0" })
  .tool("greet", {
    description: "Greet a user",
    parameters: z.object({ name: z.string() }),
    execute: async ({ name }) => ({
      content: [{ type: "text", text: `Hello, ${name}!` }],
    }),
  })
  .build();

app.listen(3000);

Client-side (React)

import { HostProvider, useHost } from "open-mcp-app/react";

function App() {
  return (
    <HostProvider name="My App">
      <MyWidget />
    </HostProvider>
  );
}

function MyWidget() {
  const host = useHost();
  
  const handleClick = async () => {
    const result = await host.callTool("greet", { name: "World" });
    console.log(result);
  };
  
  return <button onClick={handleClick}>Greet</button>;
}

Host Compatibility

Feature Creature ChatGPT Claude Desktop
Tool Calls
Display Modes
Widget State
Update Model Context
Multi-Instance
Theme Sync

Core Concepts

Widget State

Persist UI state across sessions using widgetState. Supports two segments:

  • modelContent: Visible to the AI model in future turns
  • privateContent: UI-only, hidden from the model
const host = useHost();

// Set widget state
host.exp.setWidgetState({
  modelContent: "User is on the settings page",
  privateContent: { theme: "dark", collapsed: false },
});

// Read current state
const state = host.widgetState;

Behavior: The SDK de-duplicates identical exp.setWidgetState payloads and may throttle rapid updates to avoid render loops.

Connection Resilience

The React host client is designed to be safe to call early and often:

  • Tool calls queue until ready: callTool waits for the host connection before sending.
  • In-flight dedupe: identical concurrent tool calls share a single request.
  • Buffered logs and notifications: log.* and exp.sendNotification are queued until ready.
  • Widget state dedupe: repeated exp.setWidgetState payloads are ignored to avoid loops.

Update Model Context

Explicitly inform the AI model about user actions without triggering an immediate response. Use this when the UI needs the model to know about important interactions (file selections, preferences, etc.) for future turns.

const { updateModelContext } = useHost();

// Inform the model about a user action
await updateModelContext([
  { type: "text", text: "User selected file: /src/App.tsx" },
]);

Host Behavior:

  • Creature: Sends ui/update-model-context notification per MCP Apps spec
  • ChatGPT: Maps to setWidgetState per their MCP Apps compatibility layer
  • Claude Desktop: Supported via MCP Apps protocol

Tool Visibility

Control whether tools are available to the model, UI, or both:

.tool("search_internal", {
  description: "Search internal data",
  parameters: z.object({ query: z.string() }),
  execute: async ({ query }) => ({ ... }),
  visibility: "app",  // UI-only tool, hidden from AI
})

Visibility options:

  • "model" (default): AI can call the tool
  • "app": UI-only, hidden from AI
  • ["model", "app"]: Available to both

Entry Points

Import from specific subpaths:

import { createApp } from "open-mcp-app/server";  // Server-side
import { createHost } from "open-mcp-app/core";   // Vanilla JS client
import { useHost } from "open-mcp-app/react";     // React hooks
import { mcpAppPlugin } from "open-mcp-app/vite"; // Vite plugin
import "open-mcp-app/styles/tailwind.css";        // Base styles

Development

With Vite

// vite.config.ts
import { mcpAppPlugin } from "open-mcp-app/vite";

export default {
  plugins: [mcpAppPlugin()],
};

The Vite plugin provides:

  • Automatic port discovery between UI and server
  • Development proxy configuration

License

MIT