Allow linter rule pass-through override for rules that are included from third-party ruleset but are not included in the `package:lints` defaults.

[nielsenko]

Testing pana score for latest relic with pana 0.22.23 I get a perfect score:

$> pana --exit-code-threshold=0 --hosted relic
...
Points: 160/160.

Running with 0.22.24

$> dart pub global activate pana 0.22.24
Package pana is currently active at version 0.22.23.
Downloading packages... . (1.2s)
> pana 0.22.24 (was 0.22.23)
Building package executables... 
Built pana:license_detector_bin.
Built pana:pana.
Built pana:batch.
Installed executable pana.
Activated pana 0.22.24.
$> pana --exit-code-threshold=0 --hosted relic

I get:

✗ Pass static analysis (40 / 50)

[~] 40/50 points: code has no errors, warnings, lints, or formatting issues

Found 562 issues. Showing the first 2:

INFO: Missing documentation for a public member.

lib/src/adapter/io/io_adapter.dart:65:7

   ╷
65 │ class IOAdapterRequest extends AdapterRequest {
   │       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
   ╵

To reproduce make sure you are using the lints_core and run dart analyze lib/src/adapter/io/io_adapter.dart

INFO: Missing documentation for a public member.

lib/src/adapter/io/io_adapter.dart:67:3

   ╷
67 │   IOAdapterRequest(this._httpRequest);
   │   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
   ╵

To reproduce make sure you are using the lints_core and run dart analyze lib/src/adapter/io/io_adapter.dart

Running dart analyze in the checked out repo finds no issues.

Reading the release note for 0.22.24 I don't really understand why this is.

[isoos]

@nielsenko: It seems to be the combination of two things:

1. pana started to resolve and use the include statement from e.g. from here: https://github.com/serverpod/relic/blob/main/analysis_options.yaml#L1

2. pana does not use all the rules in your analysis_options.yaml, e.g. this line with the public_member_api_docs: false will get ignored https://github.com/serverpod/relic/blob/main/analysis_options.yaml#L11

With that, we are importing the strict linter rules and do not use their overrides.

I'm updating this issue to allow overrides for linter rules that are not included in the default lint set.