diff --git a/e2e/Makefile b/e2e/Makefile
index 82b711f..916117f 100644
--- a/e2e/Makefile
+++ b/e2e/Makefile
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 .PHONY:chain
 chain:
-	# For Apple Silicon explicit declaration 'linux/amd64' is required
-	DOCKER_DEFAULT_PLATFORM=linux/amd64 make -C chains build
-	DOCKER_DEFAULT_PLATFORM=linux/amd64 make -C chains network
+	make -C chains build
+	make -C chains network
 	# Wait for one epoch to use BEP-126 validator
 	sleep 60
 
diff --git a/e2e/chains/bsc/Dockerfile.bootstrap b/e2e/chains/bsc/Dockerfile.bootstrap
index 1c0e31d..88d10bd 100644
--- a/e2e/chains/bsc/Dockerfile.bootstrap
+++ b/e2e/chains/bsc/Dockerfile.bootstrap
@@ -1,13 +1,29 @@
-FROM ghcr.io/foundry-rs/foundry:v0.3.0
+FROM ghcr.io/foundry-rs/foundry:v1.2.3
 
-RUN apk add --d --no-cache npm nodejs bash alpine-sdk expect jq curl bash python3-dev py3-pip
+USER root
+
+RUN apt-get update && DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install --no-install-recommends -y \
+  curl \
+  expect \
+  jq \
+  python3 \
+  && rm -rf /var/cache/apt/*
+
+# Manually install poetry because the apt version (1.1.12) is too old
+# and causes "The Poetry configuration is invalid" errors
 RUN curl -sSL https://install.python-poetry.org | python3 -
 
+# Manually install Node.js because the apt version (v12.22.9) is too old
+# and causes "Error: Cannot find module 'node:crypto'" errors
+RUN curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_lts.x nodesource_setup.sh | bash \
+  && apt-get install --no-install-recommends -y nodejs \
+  && rm -rf /var/cache/apt/*
+
 RUN git clone https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc-genesis-contract -b develop /root/genesis \
     && cd /root/genesis && git checkout bf3ac733f8aaf93ed88ca0ad2dcddd051166e4e1 && npm ci
 
 RUN cd /root/genesis && /root/.local/bin/poetry install
-RUN cd /root/genesis && forge install --no-git --no-commit foundry-rs/forge-std@v1.7.3
+RUN cd /root/genesis && forge install --no-git foundry-rs/forge-std@v1.7.3
 
 # override resources
 COPY genesis/ /root/genesis/
diff --git a/e2e/chains/bsc/Dockerfile.bsc b/e2e/chains/bsc/Dockerfile.bsc
index 9ea7fb1..5ad80f4 100644
--- a/e2e/chains/bsc/Dockerfile.bsc
+++ b/e2e/chains/bsc/Dockerfile.bsc
@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
-FROM golang:1.23-alpine
+FROM golang:1.23
 
 ARG GIT_SOURCE
 ARG GIT_CHECKOUT_BRANCH
 
-RUN apk add --no-cache make cmake gcc musl-dev linux-headers git bash build-base libc-dev jq
+RUN apt-get update && apt-get install --no-install-recommends -y \
+    netcat-openbsd \
+    && rm -rf /var/cache/apt/*
 
 ENV CGO_CFLAGS="-O -D__BLST_PORTABLE__"
 ENV CGO_CFLAGS_ALLOW="-O -D__BLST_PORTABLE__"
diff --git a/e2e/chains/bsc/docker-compose.simple.yml b/e2e/chains/bsc/docker-compose.simple.yml
index 84e8a9f..8e173e4 100644
--- a/e2e/chains/bsc/docker-compose.simple.yml
+++ b/e2e/chains/bsc/docker-compose.simple.yml
@@ -70,9 +70,9 @@ services:
       - bsc-rpc:/root/.ethereum
       - ./scripts:/scripts
       - ./config:/config
-    command: ash /scripts/bsc-rpc.sh
+    command: bash /scripts/bsc-rpc.sh
     healthcheck:
-      test: ["CMD", "ash", "/scripts/healthcheck.sh"]
+      test: ["CMD", "bash", "/scripts/healthcheck.sh"]
       interval: "5s"
       start_period: "10s"
 
@@ -89,9 +89,9 @@ services:
       - bsc-rpc2:/root/.ethereum
       - ./scripts:/scripts
       - ./config:/config
-    command: ash /scripts/bsc-rpc.sh
+    command: bash /scripts/bsc-rpc.sh
     healthcheck:
-      test: ["CMD", "ash", "/scripts/healthcheck.sh"]
+      test: ["CMD", "bash", "/scripts/healthcheck.sh"]
       interval: "5s"
       start_period: "10s"
 
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ services:
     volumes:
       - bsc-validator1-1:/root/.ethereum
       - ./scripts:/scripts
-    command: ash /scripts/bsc-validator.sh
+    command: bash /scripts/bsc-validator.sh
 
   bsc-validator1-2:
     image: bsc-geth:docker-local
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ services:
     volumes:
       - bsc-validator1-2:/root/.ethereum
       - ./scripts:/scripts
-    command: ash /scripts/bsc-validator.sh
+    command: bash /scripts/bsc-validator.sh
 
   bsc-validator1-3:
     image: bsc-geth:docker-local
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ services:
     volumes:
       - bsc-validator1-3:/root/.ethereum
       - ./scripts:/scripts
-    command: ash /scripts/bsc-validator.sh
+    command: bash /scripts/bsc-validator.sh
 
   bsc-validator1-4:
     image: bsc-geth:docker-local
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ services:
     volumes:
       - bsc-validator1-4:/root/.ethereum
       - ./scripts:/scripts
-    command: ash /scripts/bsc-validator.sh
+    command: bash /scripts/bsc-validator.sh
 
   bsc-validator1-5:
     image: bsc-geth:docker-local
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ services:
     volumes:
       - bsc-validator1-5:/root/.ethereum
       - ./scripts:/scripts
-    command: ash /scripts/bsc-validator.sh
+    command: bash /scripts/bsc-validator.sh
 
   bsc-validator2-1:
     image: bsc-geth:docker-local
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ services:
     volumes:
       - bsc-validator2-1:/root/.ethereum
       - ./scripts:/scripts
-    command: ash /scripts/bsc-validator.sh
+    command: bash /scripts/bsc-validator.sh
 
   bsc-validator2-2:
     image: bsc-geth:docker-local
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ services:
     volumes:
       - bsc-validator2-2:/root/.ethereum
       - ./scripts:/scripts
-    command: ash /scripts/bsc-validator.sh
+    command: bash /scripts/bsc-validator.sh
 
   bsc-validator2-3:
     image: bsc-geth:docker-local
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ services:
     volumes:
       - bsc-validator2-3:/root/.ethereum
       - ./scripts:/scripts
-    command: ash /scripts/bsc-validator.sh
+    command: bash /scripts/bsc-validator.sh
 
   bsc-validator2-4:
     image: bsc-geth:docker-local
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ services:
     volumes:
       - bsc-validator2-4:/root/.ethereum
       - ./scripts:/scripts
-    command: ash /scripts/bsc-validator.sh
+    command: bash /scripts/bsc-validator.sh
 
   bsc-validator2-5:
     image: bsc-geth:docker-local
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ services:
     volumes:
       - bsc-validator2-5:/root/.ethereum
       - ./scripts:/scripts
-    command: ash /scripts/bsc-validator.sh
+    command: bash /scripts/bsc-validator.sh
 
   autoheal:
     restart: always