diff --git a/package-lock.json b/package-lock.json
index e9749684..ba7bc702 100644
--- a/package-lock.json
+++ b/package-lock.json
@@ -121,8 +121,7 @@
       "version": "2.13.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@astrojs/compiler/-/compiler-2.13.0.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-mqVORhUJViA28fwHYaWmsXSzLO9osbdZ5ImUfxBarqsYdMlPbqAqGJCxsNzvppp1BEzc1mJNjOVvQqeDN8Vspw==",
-      "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true
+      "license": "MIT"
     },
     "node_modules/@astrojs/internal-helpers": {
       "version": "0.7.5",
@@ -2355,7 +2354,6 @@
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@octokit/core/-/core-7.0.6.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-DhGl4xMVFGVIyMwswXeyzdL4uXD5OGILGX5N8Y+f6W7LhC1Ze2poSNrkF/fedpVDHEEZ+PHFW0vL14I+mm8K3Q==",
       "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true,
       "dependencies": {
         "@octokit/auth-token": "^6.0.0",
         "@octokit/graphql": "^9.0.3",
@@ -3674,8 +3672,7 @@
       "version": "3.13.11",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@types/alpinejs/-/alpinejs-3.13.11.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-3KhGkDixCPiLdL3Z/ok1GxHwLxEWqQOKJccgaQL01wc0EVM2tCTaqlC3NIedmxAXkVzt/V6VTM8qPgnOHKJ1MA==",
-      "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true
+      "license": "MIT"
     },
     "node_modules/@types/alpinejs__collapse": {
       "version": "3.13.4",
@@ -4197,7 +4194,6 @@
       "integrity": "sha512-jCzKdm/QK0Kg4V4IK/oMlRZlY+QOcdjv89U2NgKHZk1CYTj82/RVSx1mV/0gqCVMJ/DA+Zf/S4NBWNF8GQ+eqQ==",
       "dev": true,
       "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true,
       "dependencies": {
         "@typescript-eslint/scope-manager": "8.48.0",
         "@typescript-eslint/types": "8.48.0",
@@ -4554,7 +4550,6 @@
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/acorn/-/acorn-8.15.0.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-NZyJarBfL7nWwIq+FDL6Zp/yHEhePMNnnJ0y3qfieCrmNvYct8uvtiV41UvlSe6apAfk0fY1FbWx+NwfmpvtTg==",
       "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true,
       "bin": {
         "acorn": "bin/acorn"
       },
@@ -4602,7 +4597,6 @@
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/alpinejs/-/alpinejs-3.15.2.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-2kYF2aG+DTFkE6p0rHG5XmN4VEb6sO9b02aOdU4+i8QN6rL0DbRZQiypDE1gBcGO65yDcqMz5KKYUYgMUxgNkw==",
       "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true,
       "dependencies": {
         "@vue/reactivity": "~3.1.1"
       }
@@ -4883,7 +4877,6 @@
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/astro/-/astro-5.16.3.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-KzDk41F9Dspf5fM/Ls4XZhV4/csjJcWBrlenbnp5V3NGwU1zEaJz/HIyrdKdf5yw+FgwCeD2+Yos1Xkx9gnI0A==",
       "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true,
       "dependencies": {
         "@astrojs/compiler": "^2.13.0",
         "@astrojs/internal-helpers": "0.7.5",
@@ -5221,7 +5214,6 @@
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/zod/-/zod-3.25.76.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-gzUt/qt81nXsFGKIFcC3YnfEAx5NkunCfnDlvuBSSFS02bcXu4Lmea0AFIUwbLWxWPx3d9p8S5QoaujKcNQxcQ==",
       "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true,
       "funding": {
         "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/colinhacks"
       }
@@ -5758,7 +5750,6 @@
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/chevrotain/-/chevrotain-11.0.3.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-ci2iJH6LeIkvP9eJW6gpueU8cnZhv85ELY8w8WiFtNjMHA5ad6pQLaJo9mEly/9qUyCpvqX8/POVUTf18/HFdw==",
       "license": "Apache-2.0",
-      "peer": true,
       "dependencies": {
         "@chevrotain/cst-dts-gen": "11.0.3",
         "@chevrotain/gast": "11.0.3",
@@ -6280,7 +6271,6 @@
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/cytoscape/-/cytoscape-3.33.1.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-iJc4TwyANnOGR1OmWhsS9ayRS3s+XQ185FmuHObThD+5AeJCakAAbWv8KimMTt08xCCLNgneQwFp+JRJOr9qGQ==",
       "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true,
       "engines": {
         "node": ">=0.10"
       }
@@ -6690,7 +6680,6 @@
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/d3-selection/-/d3-selection-3.0.0.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-fmTRWbNMmsmWq6xJV8D19U/gw/bwrHfNXxrIN+HfZgnzqTHp9jOmKMhsTUjXOJnZOdZY9Q28y4yebKzqDKlxlQ==",
       "license": "ISC",
-      "peer": true,
       "engines": {
         "node": ">=12"
       }
@@ -7560,7 +7549,6 @@
       "integrity": "sha512-BhHmn2yNOFA9H9JmmIVKJmd288g9hrVRDkdoIgRCRuSySRUHH7r/DI6aAXW9T1WwUuY3DFgrcaqB+deURBLR5g==",
       "dev": true,
       "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true,
       "dependencies": {
         "@eslint-community/eslint-utils": "^4.8.0",
         "@eslint-community/regexpp": "^4.12.1",
@@ -7637,7 +7625,6 @@
       "integrity": "sha512-82GZUjRS0p/jganf6q1rEO25VSoHH0hKPCTrgillPjdI/3bgBhAE1QzHrHTizjpRvy6pGAvKjDJtk2pF9NDq8w==",
       "dev": true,
       "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true,
       "bin": {
         "eslint-config-prettier": "bin/cli.js"
       },
@@ -10067,7 +10054,6 @@
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/jsep/-/jsep-1.4.0.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-B7qPcEVE3NVkmSJbaYxvv4cHkVW7DQsZz13pUMrfS8z8Q/BuShN+gcTXrUlPiGqM2/t/EEaI030bpxMqY8gMlw==",
       "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true,
       "engines": {
         "node": ">= 10.16.0"
       }
@@ -12226,7 +12212,6 @@
         }
       ],
       "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true,
       "engines": {
         "node": "^20.0.0 || >=22.0.0"
       }
@@ -13153,7 +13138,6 @@
         }
       ],
       "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true,
       "dependencies": {
         "nanoid": "^3.3.11",
         "picocolors": "^1.1.1",
@@ -13285,7 +13269,6 @@
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/prettier/-/prettier-3.7.3.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-QgODejq9K3OzoBbuyobZlUhznP5SKwPqp+6Q6xw6o8gnhr4O85L2U915iM2IDcfF2NPXVaM9zlo9tdwipnYwzg==",
       "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true,
       "bin": {
         "prettier": "bin/prettier.cjs"
       },
@@ -13315,7 +13298,6 @@
       "integrity": "sha512-RiBETaaP9veVstE4vUwSIcdATj6dKmXljouXc/DDNwBSPTp8FRkLGDSGFClKsAFeeg+13SB0Z1JZvbD76bigJw==",
       "devOptional": true,
       "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true,
       "dependencies": {
         "@astrojs/compiler": "^2.9.1",
         "prettier": "^3.0.0",
@@ -14135,7 +14117,6 @@
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/rollup/-/rollup-4.53.3.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-w8GmOxZfBmKknvdXU1sdM9NHcoQejwF/4mNgj2JuEEdRaHwwF12K7e9eXn1nLZ07ad+du76mkVsyeb2rKGllsA==",
       "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true,
       "dependencies": {
         "@types/estree": "1.0.8"
       },
@@ -15268,8 +15249,7 @@
       "version": "4.1.17",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/tailwindcss/-/tailwindcss-4.1.17.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-j9Ee2YjuQqYT9bbRTfTZht9W/ytp5H+jJpZKiYdP/bpnXARAuELt9ofP0lPnmHjbga7SNQIxdTAXCmtKVYjN+Q==",
-      "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true
+      "license": "MIT"
     },
     "node_modules/tapable": {
       "version": "2.3.0",
@@ -15598,7 +15578,6 @@
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/typescript/-/typescript-5.9.3.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-jl1vZzPDinLr9eUt3J/t7V6FgNEw9QjvBPdysz9KfQDD41fQrC2Y4vKQdiaUpFT4bXlb1RHhLpp8wtm6M5TgSw==",
       "license": "Apache-2.0",
-      "peer": true,
       "bin": {
         "tsc": "bin/tsc",
         "tsserver": "bin/tsserver"
@@ -17022,7 +17001,6 @@
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/ws/-/ws-8.18.3.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-PEIGCY5tSlUt50cqyMXfCzX+oOPqN0vuGqWzbcJ2xvnkzkq46oOpz7dQaTDBdfICb4N14+GARUDw2XV2N4tvzg==",
       "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true,
       "engines": {
         "node": ">=10.0.0"
       },
@@ -17107,7 +17085,6 @@
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/ajv/-/ajv-8.17.1.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-B/gBuNg5SiMTrPkC+A2+cW0RszwxYmn6VYxB/inlBStS5nx6xHIt/ehKRhIMhqusl7a8LjQoZnjCs5vhwxOQ1g==",
       "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true,
       "dependencies": {
         "fast-deep-equal": "^3.1.3",
         "fast-uri": "^3.0.1",
@@ -17278,7 +17255,6 @@
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/zod/-/zod-4.1.13.tgz",
       "integrity": "sha512-AvvthqfqrAhNH9dnfmrfKzX5upOdjUVJYFqNSlkmGf64gRaTzlPwz99IHYnVs28qYAybvAlBV+H7pn0saFY4Ig==",
       "license": "MIT",
-      "peer": true,
       "funding": {
         "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/colinhacks"
       }
diff --git a/src/components/handbook/Article.astro b/src/components/handbook/Article.astro
index ab6d8b8e..3c2a89b6 100644
--- a/src/components/handbook/Article.astro
+++ b/src/components/handbook/Article.astro
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 ---
+// src/components/handbook/Article.astro
 import { getCollection, getEntry, render } from 'astro:content';
 import { Breadcrumbs } from 'astro-breadcrumbs';
 import Sidebar from '@components/handbook/Sidebar.astro';
@@ -234,7 +235,12 @@ handbooks.forEach((collection) => {
         </div>
 
         {/* Navigation */}
-        <PageNav currentArticleId={articleId} categories={categories} items={items} />
+        <PageNav
+          currentArticleId={articleId}
+          categories={categories}
+          items={items}
+          lastUpdated={mainArticleEntry?.data.lastUpdated}
+        />
       </article>
 
       <aside class="handbook-toc">
diff --git a/src/components/handbook/LastUpdated.astro b/src/components/handbook/LastUpdated.astro
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..94b5126b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/components/handbook/LastUpdated.astro
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+---
+import { formatLongDate, formatISODate } from '@utils/dateUtils';
+
+interface LastUpdatedProps {
+  date?: Date;
+}
+
+const { date } = Astro.props as LastUpdatedProps;
+
+if (!date) {
+  return null;
+}
+
+const formattedDate = formatLongDate(date);
+const dateTime = formatISODate(date);
+---
+
+{
+  date && (
+    <p class="last-updated">
+      Last updated: <time datetime={dateTime}>{formattedDate}</time>
+    </p>
+  )
+}
diff --git a/src/components/handbook/PageNav.astro b/src/components/handbook/PageNav.astro
index e5bb7aae..5bd6f86d 100644
--- a/src/components/handbook/PageNav.astro
+++ b/src/components/handbook/PageNav.astro
@@ -1,15 +1,19 @@
 ---
+// src/components/handbook/PageNav.astro
 import ArticleNavigation from '@components/ArticleNavigation.astro';
+import LastUpdated from '@components/handbook/LastUpdated.astro';
 import type { SidebarItems } from '@/src/types/common';
 
 const {
   currentArticleId,
   items,
+  lastUpdated,
   class: className,
 } = Astro.props as {
   currentArticleId: string;
   class?: string;
   items: SidebarItems[];
+  lastUpdated?: Date;
 };
 
 const handbookItems: Array<{ id: string; data: { title: string } }> = [];
@@ -32,20 +36,25 @@ const nextArticle =
   currentIndex < handbookItems.length - 1 ? handbookItems[currentIndex + 1] : undefined;
 ---
 
-<ArticleNavigation
-  previousArticle={previousArticle
-    ? {
-        id: previousArticle.id,
-        title: previousArticle.data.title,
-        url: `/handbook/${previousArticle.id}/`,
-      }
-    : undefined}
-  nextArticle={nextArticle
-    ? {
-        id: nextArticle.id,
-        title: nextArticle.data.title,
-        url: `/handbook/${nextArticle.id}/`,
-      }
-    : undefined}
-  class={className}
-/>
+{/* Last Updated */}
+<footer id="footer-article" class="article-footer">
+  {lastUpdated && <LastUpdated date={lastUpdated} />}
+
+  <ArticleNavigation
+    previousArticle={previousArticle
+      ? {
+          id: previousArticle.id,
+          title: previousArticle.data.title,
+          url: `/handbook/${previousArticle.id}/`,
+        }
+      : undefined}
+    nextArticle={nextArticle
+      ? {
+          id: nextArticle.id,
+          title: nextArticle.data.title,
+          url: `/handbook/${nextArticle.id}/`,
+        }
+      : undefined}
+    class={className}
+  />
+</footer>
diff --git a/src/content.config.ts b/src/content.config.ts
index f99c8b77..d7f5caca 100644
--- a/src/content.config.ts
+++ b/src/content.config.ts
@@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ const handbooks = defineCollection({
       draft: z.boolean().optional(),
       readingTime: z.string().optional(),
       updatedDate: z.string().optional(),
+      lastUpdated: z.date().optional(),
       authors: z.string().optional(),
       sidebar: z.object({
         label: z.string().optional(),
diff --git a/src/content/handbook/policy/code-of-conduct.md b/src/content/handbook/policy/code-of-conduct.md
index f821d7eb..83f25454 100644
--- a/src/content/handbook/policy/code-of-conduct.md
+++ b/src/content/handbook/policy/code-of-conduct.md
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 ---
 title: Code of conduct
+lastUpdated: 2025-12-04
 sidebar:
   label: Code of conduct
   order: 1
diff --git a/src/v1/styles/components.css b/src/v1/styles/components.css
index c328d54b..8e284413 100644
--- a/src/v1/styles/components.css
+++ b/src/v1/styles/components.css
@@ -279,6 +279,19 @@
     @apply mt-10 flex flex-col gap-4 md:mt-14 md:flex-row;
   }
 
+  .article-footer {
+    @apply mt-10 md:mt-14;
+    @apply flex flex-col gap-6;
+    .article-nav {
+      @apply mt-0 md:mt-0;
+    }
+
+    .last-updated {
+      @apply datum-text-sm mb-0 text-right;
+      @apply text-midnight-fjord;
+    }
+  }
+
   .article-nav-item {
     @apply hover:text-midnight-fjord/80 text-midnight-fjord border-midnight-fjord hover:bg-midnight-fjord/5 hover:border-midnight-fjord/80;
     @apply w-full gap-2 border transition-colors duration-200;