fix: report failed data in data checks

[roeap]

Description

@ion-elgreco - broight back a more expressive error message for data validation ...

[codecov]

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 83.72093% with 7 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 75.97%. Comparing base (f5ed490) to head (a2368c6).
⚠️ Report is 1 commits behind head on main.

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
...rates/core/src/delta_datafusion/data_validation.rs	92.30%	0 Missing and 3 partials ⚠️
crates/lakefs/src/logstore.rs	0.00%	3 Missing ⚠️
python/src/error.rs	0.00%	1 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #4083      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   75.97%   75.97%   -0.01%     
==========================================
  Files         164      164              
  Lines       44469    44480      +11     
  Branches    44469    44480      +11     
==========================================
+ Hits        33787    33793       +6     
- Misses       9017     9020       +3     
- Partials     1665     1667       +2     

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[ion-elgreco]

Awesome!