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107 lines (107 loc) · 2.96 KB
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{
"id": "4c65d5956822",
"key": "manual_4c65d5",
"name": "manual_4c65d5",
"claim": "A security guard that inspects shell commands by splitting on command separators (&&, ;, ||) to check each resulting segment independently must also split on bare newlines -- a shell interprets a newline as a command separator too, and a guard that omits it leaves an exploitable gap: a legitimate-looking command on the first line can cause the guard to short-circuit to ALLOW, leaving a malicious second command hidden on the next line completely uninspected. When testing such a guard's segment-splitting logic, the test must exercise the actual bypass condition (the legitimate first command's branch must be genuinely capable of returning ALLOW, e.g. via a properly-mocked active authorization state) -- a test where the first segment already denies on its own passes regardless of whether the fix is present, proving nothing about the real vulnerability.",
"conditions": [
"about",
"active",
"actual",
"allow",
"already",
"also",
"authorization",
"bare",
"branch",
"bypass",
"capable",
"cause",
"check",
"command",
"commands",
"completely",
"condition",
"denies",
"each",
"exercise",
"exploitable",
"first",
"fix",
"gap",
"genuinely",
"guard",
"hidden",
"independently",
"inspects",
"interprets",
"leaves",
"leaving",
"legitimate",
"legitimate-looking",
"line",
"logic",
"malicious",
"newline",
"newlines",
"next",
"nothing",
"omits",
"own",
"passes",
"present",
"properly-mocked",
"proving",
"real",
"regardless",
"resulting",
"returning",
"second",
"security",
"segment",
"segment-splitting",
"separator",
"separators",
"shell",
"short-circuit",
"split",
"splitting",
"state",
"such",
"test",
"testing",
"too",
"uninspected",
"via",
"vulnerability",
"whether"
],
"evidence_ids": [
"2026-08-02T07:00:06.137706+00:00"
],
"cluster_size": 1,
"canonical_salience": 8.0,
"staged_at": "2026-08-02T07:00:06.137706+00:00",
"status": "accepted",
"decisions": [
{
"ts": "2026-08-02T07:00:06.137706+00:00",
"action": "staged",
"reviewer": "learn"
},
{
"ts": "2026-08-02T07:00:26.921457+00:00",
"action": "graduated",
"reviewer": "host-agent",
"notes": "A real, exploitable security bypass and the specific way the first regression test attempt initially failed to prove anything.",
"provisional": false,
"evidence_snapshot": [
"2026-08-02T07:00:06.137706+00:00"
],
"lessons_sha": "a4478e0a1a93"
}
],
"rejection_count": 0,
"accepted_at": "2026-08-02T07:00:26.921437+00:00",
"reviewer": "host-agent",
"rationale": "A real, exploitable security bypass and the specific way the first regression test attempt initially failed to prove anything."
}