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Weeds, weeds
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docs/sense/landscape-garden/ecosystem-restoration.md

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See also: [[gardens]]
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## Andrew Millison - How to fix a broken ecosystem
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## The Bradley Method
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Suggests three principles
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1. Always work from good to bad areas.
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Removing weeds from a good area and moving out.
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2. Disturb the soil as little as possible and restore it to its natural condition .
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Weed removal should be done by hand. Replacing soil, leaf litter etc as you go.
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3. Allow the rate of regeneration to dictate the rate of clearing.
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Limit clearing until natives are starting to poke through. Don't seek to leave large amounts of cleared area for weeds to return.
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## Andrew Millison - [How to fix a broken ecosystem](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vL-i_yNcFVY)
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See also: [blog post](https://www.renature.co/articles/how-to-fix-a-broken-ecosystem/)
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1. Soil stabilisation
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docs/sense/landscape-garden/fig-tree-berm.md

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Leaning toward [[leucaena-leucocephala]] as the pioneer plant. It grows locally (in the neighbouring creek), is a nitrogen fixer, puts down a serious tap root (opening up soil), and will be used as a chop and drop plant.
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## History
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| Date | Description |
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| --- | --- |
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| Mid 2024 | Initial cutting of grass left as covering of bare ground and some weeds |
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| Feb 2025 | Weed removal including: [[megathyrsus-maximus]] (guinea grass), [[passiflora-suberosa]] (corky passion vine), [[solanum-americanum]] (nightshade), [[macroptilium-lathyroides]] (Phasey Bean), [[bidens-pilosa]] |
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[//begin]: # "Autogenerated link references for markdown compatibility"
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[wood-duck-meadows]: wood-duck-meadows "Wood duck meadows"
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[improving-clay-soil]: improving-clay-soil "Improving clay soil"
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[leucaena-leucocephala]: leucaena-leucocephala "Leucaena leucocephala"
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[megathyrsus-maximus]: plants/megathyrsus-maximus "Megathyrsus maximus"
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[passiflora-suberosa]: plants/passiflora-suberosa "Passiflora suberosa"
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[solanum-americanum]: plants/solanum-americanum "Solanum americanum"
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[macroptilium-lathyroides]: plants/macroptilium-lathyroides "Macroptilium lathyroides"
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[bidens-pilosa]: plants/bidens-pilosa "Bidens pilosa"
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[//end]: # "Autogenerated link references"

docs/sense/landscape-garden/gardens.md

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- Organisations
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- [Australian Association of Bush Regenerators](https://www.aabr.org.au/) - established in 1986 to study and practice ecological restoration
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- [Regeneration International](https://regenerationinternational.org/) - collection of scientists
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- [Small footprint family](https://www.smallfootprintfamily.com/) - Individual detailed site. Health issues sparked a move to a focus on home.
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- [Plants for a future](https://pfaf.org/user/default.aspx) - a free database of 8000 edible/medicinal plants
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---
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title: "Bidens pilosa"
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type: "plants"
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tags: gardens, plants
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---
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See also: [[plants]]
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[Bidens pilosa (aka Cobbler's Pegs)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bidens_pilosa) is a herbaceous plant that is considered an [environmental weed in Queensland](https://weeds.brisbane.qld.gov.au/weeds/cobblers-pegs). In the top 200 most invasive plants in south-east Queensland.
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## History at Wood Duck Meadows
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First noticed in the [[fig-tree-berm]] in 2025.
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[//begin]: # "Autogenerated link references for markdown compatibility"
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[plants]: plants "Plants"
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[fig-tree-berm]: ../fig-tree-berm "Fig tree berm"
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[//end]: # "Autogenerated link references"
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---
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title: "Macroptilium lathyroides"
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type: "plants"
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tags: gardens, plants
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---
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See also: [[plants]]
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[Macroptilium lathyroides (aka Phasey Bean)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macroptilium_lathyroides) is a legume native to the Americas and introduced to Queensland as a pasture legume and is now [considered a weed](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macroptilium_lathyroides).
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## History at Wood Duck Meadows
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Found growing on the [[fig-tree-berm]] in February 2025.
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<figure markdown>
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![Phasey Bean](./images/phasey-bean.jpeg)
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<figcaption>Phasey Bean</figcaption>
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</figure>
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[//begin]: # "Autogenerated link references for markdown compatibility"
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[plants]: plants "Plants"
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[fig-tree-berm]: ../fig-tree-berm "Fig tree berm"
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[//end]: # "Autogenerated link references"
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---
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title: "Megathyrsus maximus"
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type: "plants"
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tags: gardens, plants
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---
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See also: [[plants]]
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[[wood-duck-meadows]] was designed to provide sizeable horse paddocks, with lots of grass. This includes [Megathyrsus maximus](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megathyrsus_maximus) (Guinea grass or green panic) which is a tall, tufted perennial grass that grows in clumps. Which means that after a good season with lots of rain there is a requirement for a lot of mowing. Without which the paddocks are overgrown with stands of 3+ metre high grass. Not surprisingly, this grass is [considered a week in Queensland](https://weeds.brisbane.qld.gov.au/weeds/guinea-grass)
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## History at Wood Duck Meadows
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Beyond on-going mowing, throughout 2024 and 2025 there were early starts on removing the grass. At this stage the main method is manual removal of individual tufts.
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[//begin]: # "Autogenerated link references for markdown compatibility"
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[plants]: plants "Plants"
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[wood-duck-meadows]: ../wood-duck-meadows "Wood duck meadows"
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[//end]: # "Autogenerated link references"
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title: 'Passiflora suberosa'
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type: 'plants'
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tags: gardens, plants
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---
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See also: [[plants]]
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[Passiflora suberosa (aka Corky passion vine)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passiflora_suberosa) First definitely identified growing on the [[fig-tree-berm]], but is probably growing elsewhere. It is considered an [environmental weed in Queensland](https://weeds.brisbane.qld.gov.au/weeds/corky-passion-vine).
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## History at Wood Duck Meadows
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First identified growing on the [[fig-tree-berm]] in February 2025.
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<figure markdown>
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![Corky passion vine](./images/corky-passion-vine.jpeg)
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<figcaption>Corky passion vine</figcaption>
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</figure>
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[//begin]: # "Autogenerated link references for markdown compatibility"
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[plants]: plants "Plants"
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[fig-tree-berm]: ../fig-tree-berm "Fig tree berm"
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[//end]: # "Autogenerated link references"

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