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| 1 | +"""CuTeDSL kernel autotuned with Helion's generic autotune API. |
| 2 | +
|
| 3 | +Compare with example_helion_autotune.py which uses the old adapter layer |
| 4 | +(TunableKernel subclass, HelionAutotuner, KernelAdapter, etc.). |
| 5 | +
|
| 6 | +This version uses the upstream helion.autotuner.generic.autotune() function |
| 7 | +directly -- just pass tunables, compile_fn, baseline_fn, and args. |
| 8 | +""" |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +from operator import add |
| 11 | + |
| 12 | +import torch |
| 13 | + |
| 14 | +import cutlass |
| 15 | +import cutlass.cute as cute |
| 16 | +from cutlass.cute.runtime import from_dlpack |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +from helion.autotuner import PowerOfTwoFragment |
| 19 | +from helion.autotuner.generic import autotune |
| 20 | +from helion.runtime.config import Config |
| 21 | + |
| 22 | +from transformer_nuggets.cute.cache import compile_and_cache |
| 23 | +from transformer_nuggets.cute.utils import get_tensor_alignment |
| 24 | +from transformer_nuggets.cute.base import CuteOp |
| 25 | +from transformer_nuggets.utils.benchmark import benchmark_cuda_function_in_microseconds |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | + |
| 28 | +class ElementwiseAddOp(CuteOp[[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor], torch.Tensor]): |
| 29 | + tunables = { |
| 30 | + "thr_m": PowerOfTwoFragment(4, 16, 8), |
| 31 | + "thr_n": PowerOfTwoFragment(16, 64, 32), |
| 32 | + "val_m": PowerOfTwoFragment(2, 8, 2), |
| 33 | + "val_n": PowerOfTwoFragment(4, 16, 8), |
| 34 | + } |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | + def __init__(self): |
| 37 | + super().__init__() |
| 38 | + self.op = add |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | + def compile(self, config: Config): |
| 41 | + thr_m, thr_n = config["thr_m"], config["thr_n"] |
| 42 | + val_m, val_n = config["val_m"], config["val_n"] |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + def run(a: torch.Tensor, b: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: |
| 45 | + M, N = a.shape |
| 46 | + c = torch.empty(M, N, device="cuda", dtype=a.dtype) |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | + mA = from_dlpack( |
| 49 | + a, assumed_align=get_tensor_alignment(a, dim=-1) |
| 50 | + ).mark_layout_dynamic() |
| 51 | + mB = from_dlpack( |
| 52 | + b, assumed_align=get_tensor_alignment(b, dim=-1) |
| 53 | + ).mark_layout_dynamic() |
| 54 | + mC = from_dlpack( |
| 55 | + c, assumed_align=get_tensor_alignment(c, dim=-1) |
| 56 | + ).mark_layout_dynamic() |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | + dim_orders = tuple(reversed(a.dim_order())) |
| 59 | + cache_key = f"add_{thr_m}_{thr_n}_{val_m}_{val_n}_{dim_orders}" |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | + compile_and_cache( |
| 62 | + self, |
| 63 | + cache_key, |
| 64 | + self.op, |
| 65 | + mA, |
| 66 | + mB, |
| 67 | + mC, |
| 68 | + thr_m, |
| 69 | + thr_n, |
| 70 | + val_m, |
| 71 | + val_n, |
| 72 | + dim_orders, |
| 73 | + )(mA, mB, mC) |
| 74 | + return c |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | + return run |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | + def baseline(self, a: torch.Tensor, b: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: |
| 79 | + return a + b |
| 80 | + |
| 81 | + def interface(self, a: torch.Tensor, b: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: |
| 82 | + raise NotImplementedError |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + @cute.kernel |
| 85 | + def kernel( |
| 86 | + self, |
| 87 | + op: cutlass.Constexpr, |
| 88 | + gA: cute.Tensor, |
| 89 | + gB: cute.Tensor, |
| 90 | + gC: cute.Tensor, |
| 91 | + tv_layout: cute.Layout, |
| 92 | + ): |
| 93 | + tidx, _, _ = cute.arch.thread_idx() |
| 94 | + bidx, _, _ = cute.arch.block_idx() |
| 95 | + |
| 96 | + blk_coord = ((None, None), bidx) |
| 97 | + blkA = gA[blk_coord] |
| 98 | + blkB = gB[blk_coord] |
| 99 | + blkC = gC[blk_coord] |
| 100 | + |
| 101 | + tidfrgA = cute.composition(blkA, tv_layout) |
| 102 | + tidfrgB = cute.composition(blkB, tv_layout) |
| 103 | + tidfrgC = cute.composition(blkC, tv_layout) |
| 104 | + |
| 105 | + thr_coord = (tidx, None) |
| 106 | + thrA = tidfrgA[thr_coord] |
| 107 | + thrB = tidfrgB[thr_coord] |
| 108 | + thrC = tidfrgC[thr_coord] |
| 109 | + |
| 110 | + thrC[None] = op(thrA.load(), thrB.load()) |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | + @cute.jit |
| 113 | + def __call__( |
| 114 | + self, |
| 115 | + op: cutlass.Constexpr, |
| 116 | + mA: cute.Tensor, |
| 117 | + mB: cute.Tensor, |
| 118 | + mC: cute.Tensor, |
| 119 | + thr_m: cutlass.Constexpr, |
| 120 | + thr_n: cutlass.Constexpr, |
| 121 | + val_m: cutlass.Constexpr, |
| 122 | + val_n: cutlass.Constexpr, |
| 123 | + order: cutlass.Constexpr, |
| 124 | + ): |
| 125 | + thr_layout = cute.make_ordered_layout((thr_m, thr_n), order) |
| 126 | + val_layout = cute.make_ordered_layout((val_m, val_n), order) |
| 127 | + tiler_mn, tv_layout = cute.make_layout_tv(thr_layout, val_layout) |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | + gA = cute.zipped_divide(mA, tiler_mn) |
| 130 | + gB = cute.zipped_divide(mB, tiler_mn) |
| 131 | + gC = cute.zipped_divide(mC, tiler_mn) |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | + self.kernel(op, gA, gB, gC, tv_layout).launch( |
| 134 | + grid=[cute.size(gC, mode=[1]), 1, 1], |
| 135 | + block=[cute.size(tv_layout, mode=[0]), 1, 1], |
| 136 | + ) |
| 137 | + |
| 138 | + |
| 139 | +_op = ElementwiseAddOp() |
| 140 | +_config_cache: dict[str, Config] = {} |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | +def autotuned_add(a: torch.Tensor, b: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: |
| 144 | + M, N = a.shape |
| 145 | + cache_key = f"add_{M}x{N}_{a.dtype}" |
| 146 | + |
| 147 | + if cache_key not in _config_cache: |
| 148 | + _config_cache[cache_key] = autotune( |
| 149 | + tunables=_op.tunables, |
| 150 | + compile_fn=_op.compile, |
| 151 | + baseline_fn=_op.baseline, |
| 152 | + args=(a, b), |
| 153 | + algorithm="PatternSearch", |
| 154 | + autotune_accuracy_check=True, |
| 155 | + autotune_ignore_errors=True, |
| 156 | + max_generations=3, |
| 157 | + initial_population=20, |
| 158 | + ) |
| 159 | + print(f"Best config for {M}x{N}: {dict(_config_cache[cache_key])}") |
| 160 | + |
| 161 | + return _op.compile(_config_cache[cache_key])(a, b) |
| 162 | + |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | +if __name__ == "__main__": |
| 165 | + from rich import print as rprint |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | + shapes = [(1024, 1024), (2048, 2048), (4096, 4096)] |
| 168 | + |
| 169 | + for M, N in shapes: |
| 170 | + print(f"\n--- {M} x {N} ---") |
| 171 | + a = torch.randn(M, N, device="cuda", dtype=torch.float16) |
| 172 | + b = torch.randn(M, N, device="cuda", dtype=torch.float16) |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | + out = autotuned_add(a, b) |
| 175 | + torch.testing.assert_close(out, a + b) |
| 176 | + |
| 177 | + time_torch = benchmark_cuda_function_in_microseconds(lambda: a + b) |
| 178 | + time_cute = benchmark_cuda_function_in_microseconds(lambda: autotuned_add(a, b)) |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | + rprint(f" PyTorch: {time_torch:.1f} us ({M * N * 3 * 2 / time_torch * 1e-3:.1f} GB/s)") |
| 181 | + rprint(f" CuTeDSL: {time_cute:.1f} us ({M * N * 3 * 2 / time_cute * 1e-3:.1f} GB/s)") |
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