Timestamp handling is broken for BCE dates

[staticlibs]

Noticed some discrepancies when using negative year values in tests and tried to look deeper:

• historically Java has 2 different date-time APIs - java.util.Date + java.util.Calendar from Java 1.1 and java.time from Java 8
• JDBC API mandates the usage of java.sql.Timestamp (that is thin wrapper over java.util.Date) for passing dates to DB and reading dates from DB
• in DuckDB JDBC java.sql.Timestamp is currently used for parsing dates, formatting dates and converting it to-from java.time.LocalDateTime
• apparently java.sql.Timestamp is completely broken for BCE dates and cannot be used neither for parsing/formatting, nor for converting to/from java.time.LocalDateTime, the following behaviour cannot be correct:

java.time.LocalDateTime ldt = java.time.LocalDateTime.of(-490, 9, 12, 9, 0, 0);
System.out.println("Original LocalDateTime: " + ldt);
// convert to timestamp field-by-field
java.sql.Timestamp ts1 = java.sql.Timestamp.valueOf(ldt);
System.out.println("Timestamp converted field-by-field: " + ts1);
// convert to timestamp using UNIX time offset in milliseconds
java.sql.Timestamp ts2 = new java.sql.Timestamp(ldt.toInstant(ZoneOffset.UTC).toEpochMilli());
System.out.println("Timestamp converted using UNIX time offset: " + ts2);
// convert back to LocalDateTime - year value is in CE now
java.time.LocalDateTime ldt1 = ts1.toLocalDateTime();
System.out.println("LocalDateTime converted back: " + ldt1);
System.out.println(ldt.getYear() == ldt1.getYear());

Original LocalDateTime: -0490-09-12T09:00
Timestamp converted field-by-field: 0491-09-12 09:00:00.0
Timestamp converted using UNIX time offset: 0491-09-17 09:00:00.0
LocalDateTime converted back: 0491-09-12T09:00
false

Apparently nobody uses java.sql.Timestamp in practice (except JDBC drivers) and this problem is a known bug in JDK.

This may be a low priority (CE dates work correctly), but users can realistically load some datasets with historic dates.

To fix this in DuckDB driver, all internal usage of java.sql.Timestamp (and java.sql.Date) functionality needs to be replaced with java.time usage. And java.sql.Timestamp values (coming from client app, or returned to client app) need to be treated only as UNIX time milliseconds offset holders.