auditbeat-kubernetes.yaml

apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  name: auditbeat
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
    k8s-app: auditbeat
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRole
metadata:
  name: auditbeat
  labels:
    k8s-app: auditbeat
rules:
- apiGroups: [""]
  resources:
  - nodes
  - namespaces
  - pods
  verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
- apiGroups: ["apps"]
  resources:
    - replicasets
  verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
- apiGroups: ["batch"]
  resources:
    - jobs
  verbs: ["get", "list", "watch"]
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: Role
metadata:
  name: auditbeat
  # should be the namespace where auditbeat is running
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
    k8s-app: auditbeat
rules:
  - apiGroups:
      - coordination.k8s.io
    resources:
      - leases
    verbs: ["get", "create", "update"]
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: Role
metadata:
  name: auditbeat-kubeadm-config
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
    k8s-app: auditbeat
rules:
  - apiGroups: [""]
    resources:
      - configmaps
    resourceNames:
      - kubeadm-config
    verbs: ["get"]
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
metadata:
  name: auditbeat
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
  name: auditbeat
  namespace: kube-system
roleRef:
  kind: ClusterRole
  name: auditbeat
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
  name: auditbeat
  namespace: kube-system
subjects:
  - kind: ServiceAccount
    name: auditbeat
    namespace: kube-system
roleRef:
  kind: Role
  name: auditbeat
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
  name: auditbeat-kubeadm-config
  namespace: kube-system
subjects:
  - kind: ServiceAccount
    name: auditbeat
    namespace: kube-system
roleRef:
  kind: Role
  name: auditbeat-kubeadm-config
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
  name: auditbeat-config
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
    k8s-app: auditbeat
data:
  auditbeat.yml: |-
    auditbeat.config.modules:
      # Mounted `auditbeat-daemonset-modules` configmap:
      path: ${path.config}/modules.d/*.yml
      # Reload module configs as they change:
      reload.enabled: false

    # When using containerd as runtime, a configuration like the following one
    # can be used to monitor files in containers using autodiscover.
    #auditbeat.autodiscover:
    #  providers:
    #  - type: kubernetes
    #    host: ${NODE_NAME}
    #    templates:
    #      - config:
    #        - module: 'file_integrity'
    #          paths:
    #            - '/run/containerd/io.containerd.runtime.v1.linux/k8s.io/${data.kubernetes.container.id}/rootfs/bin'
    #            - '/run/containerd/io.containerd.runtime.v1.linux/k8s.io/${data.kubernetes.container.id}/rootfs/etc'
    #          scan_at_start: false
    #          recursive: true

    processors:
      - add_cloud_metadata:
      - add_process_metadata:
          match_pids: ['process.pid']
          include_fields: ['container.id']
      - add_kubernetes_metadata:
          host: ${NODE_NAME}
          default_indexers.enabled: false
          default_matchers.enabled: false
          indexers:
            - container:
          matchers:
            - fields.lookup_fields: ['container.id']

    cloud.id: ${ELASTIC_CLOUD_ID}
    cloud.auth: ${ELASTIC_CLOUD_AUTH}

    output.elasticsearch:
      hosts: ['${ELASTICSEARCH_HOST:elasticsearch}:${ELASTICSEARCH_PORT:9200}']
      username: ${ELASTICSEARCH_USERNAME}
      password: ${ELASTICSEARCH_PASSWORD}
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
  name: auditbeat-daemonset-modules
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
    k8s-app: auditbeat
data:
  system.yml: |-
    - module: file_integrity
      paths:
      - /hostfs/bin
      - /hostfs/usr/bin
      - /hostfs/sbin
      - /hostfs/usr/sbin
      - /hostfs/etc
      exclude_files:
      - '(?i)\.sw[nop]$'
      - '~$'
      - '/\.git($|/)'
      scan_at_start: true
      scan_rate_per_sec: 50 MiB
      max_file_size: 100 MiB
      hash_types: [sha1]
      recursive: true
    - module: auditd
      audit_rules: |
        # Executions
        -a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S execve,execveat -k exec

        # Unauthorized access attempts
        -a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S open,creat,truncate,ftruncate,openat,open_by_handle_at -F exit=-EACCES -k access
        -a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S open,creat,truncate,ftruncate,openat,open_by_handle_at -F exit=-EPERM -k access
---
# Deploy a auditbeat instance per node for node metrics retrieval
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: DaemonSet
metadata:
  name: auditbeat
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
    k8s-app: auditbeat
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      k8s-app: auditbeat
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        k8s-app: auditbeat
    spec:
      serviceAccountName: auditbeat
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 30
      hostNetwork: true
      hostPID: true  # Required by auditd module
      dnsPolicy: ClusterFirstWithHostNet
      containers:
      - name: auditbeat
        image: docker.elastic.co/beats/auditbeat-wolfi:9.2.4
        args: [
          "-c", "/etc/auditbeat.yml",
          "-e",
        ]
        env:
        - name: ELASTICSEARCH_HOST
          value: elasticsearch
        - name: ELASTICSEARCH_PORT
          value: "9200"
        - name: ELASTICSEARCH_USERNAME
          value: elastic
        - name: ELASTICSEARCH_PASSWORD
          value: changeme
        - name: ELASTIC_CLOUD_ID
          value:
        - name: ELASTIC_CLOUD_AUTH
          value:
        - name: NODE_NAME
          valueFrom:
            fieldRef:
              fieldPath: spec.nodeName
        securityContext:
          runAsUser: 0
          # If using Red Hat OpenShift uncomment this:
          #privileged: true
          capabilities:
            add:
              # Capabilities needed for auditd module
              - 'AUDIT_READ'
              - 'AUDIT_WRITE'
              - 'AUDIT_CONTROL'
        resources:
          limits:
            memory: 200Mi
          requests:
            cpu: 100m
            memory: 100Mi
        volumeMounts:
        - name: config
          mountPath: /etc/auditbeat.yml
          readOnly: true
          subPath: auditbeat.yml
        - name: modules
          mountPath: /usr/share/auditbeat/modules.d
          readOnly: true
        - name: data
          mountPath: /usr/share/auditbeat/data
        - name: bin
          mountPath: /hostfs/bin
          readOnly: true
        - name: sbin
          mountPath: /hostfs/sbin
          readOnly: true
        - name: usrbin
          mountPath: /hostfs/usr/bin
          readOnly: true
        - name: usrsbin
          mountPath: /hostfs/usr/sbin
          readOnly: true
        - name: etc
          mountPath: /hostfs/etc
          readOnly: true
        # Directory with root filesystems of containers executed with containerd, this can be
        # different with other runtimes. This volume is needed to monitor the file integrity
        # of files in containers.
        - name: run-containerd
          mountPath: /run/containerd
          readOnly: true
      volumes:
      - name: bin
        hostPath:
          path: /bin
      - name: usrbin
        hostPath:
          path: /usr/bin
      - name: sbin
        hostPath:
          path: /sbin
      - name: usrsbin
        hostPath:
          path: /usr/sbin
      - name: etc
        hostPath:
          path: /etc
      - name: config
        configMap:
          defaultMode: 0640
          name: auditbeat-config
      - name: modules
        configMap:
          defaultMode: 0640
          name: auditbeat-daemonset-modules
      - name: data
        hostPath:
          # When auditbeat runs as non-root user, this directory needs to be writable by group (g+w).
          path: /var/lib/auditbeat-data
          type: DirectoryOrCreate
      - name: run-containerd
        hostPath:
          path: /run/containerd
          type: DirectoryOrCreate
---