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decision nodes sensitivity analysis #438

Description

@MathiasAlerini

Decision analysis can be performed on decision nodes. Copilot suggests 3 approaches which could be considered.

  • Option Removal Analysis
  • Decision Leverage Analysis
  • Decision Importance Ranking

Most people do not perform this analysis enough.

Question:

"How valuable is each decision opportunity?"

Examples:

  • Drill appraisal well?
  • Delay decision?
  • Expand facility?
  • Farm down?
  • Abandon?

Here we are no longer testing uncertainty.

We are testing the strategy space itself.


Option Removal Analysis

Remove one decision alternative and recompute MEU.

Example:

1 Base MEU:
2 500 M$

Remove:

1 Delay option

New MEU:

1 450 M$

Value of flexibility:

1 50 M$

Message

1 The delay option contributes 50 M$
2 of strategic value.

This is very different from uncertainty sensitivity.


Decision Leverage Analysis

Measure:

$$ MEU_{best}-MEU_{worst} $$

at a decision node.

Example:

1 D3: Facility concept
2 
3 Tieback 520
4 FPSO 500
5 Minimal 420

Decision leverage:

1 100 M$

Message

1 This decision is strategically important.

High leverage decisions deserve management attention.


Decision Importance Ranking

For each decision node compute:

$$ EV(\text{optimal}) - EV(\text{suboptimal}) $$

Ranking example:

Decision Impact
Development concept 120
Appraisal 70
Expansion 30
Monitoring 10

Message

1 Not all decisions matter equally.

This is often a very powerful executive insight.

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