Building

Choose one of the examples to build. Either the community-created AT example, or Espressif's IoT demo.

Building the AT Example

Remove the line #include user_config.h from /opt/Espressif/ESP8266_SDK/include/osapi.h.

cd ~
mkdir esp_sources
cd esp_sources
cp -R /opt/Espressif/ESP8266_SDK/examples/at at
cd at
wget -O Makefile https://raw.githubusercontent.com/esp8266/source-code-examples/master/example.Makefile
make

If the compiler gives an error, remove #include <stdlib.h> from user/at_ipCmd.c.

Building the IoT Demo from Espressif

This assumes you have the Toolchain set up. Note that compiling to support OTA upgrades is beyond the scope of this tutorial.

cd /opt/Espressif/ESP8266_SDK/examples/IoT_Demo
make

The following is encoded in app/gen_misc.sh, but we use the crosstool-NG binutils, and the paths are off-by-one, so we show it in full here. We also use esptool rather than genflashbinv6.exe to not require Windows.

cd .output/eagle/debug/image
esptool -eo eagle.app.v6.out -bo eagle.app.v6.flash.bin -bs .text -bs .data -bs .rodata -bc -ec
xtensa-lx106-elf-objcopy --only-section .irom0.text -O binary eagle.app.v6.out eagle.app.v6.irom0text.bin
cp eagle.app.v6.flash.bin ../../../../../../bin/0x00000.bin
cp eagle.app.v6.irom0text.bin ../../../../../../bin/0x40000.bin

Now you have two files in /opt/Espressif/ESP8266_SDK/bin/, one with the application code and data (called 0x00000.bin) and one with SDK code (called 0x40000.bin).

Move on to Uploading to a device.