diff --git a/velox/core/QueryConfig.h b/velox/core/QueryConfig.h
index db6fcf398d0d..7d04cbc0b0e0 100644
--- a/velox/core/QueryConfig.h
+++ b/velox/core/QueryConfig.h
@@ -456,6 +456,12 @@ class QueryConfig {
   static constexpr const char* kHashJoinSpillFileCreateConfig =
       "hash_join_spill_file_create_config";
 
+  /// Config used to create row number spill files. This config is provided to
+  /// underlying file system and the config is free form. The form should be
+  /// defined by the underlying file system.
+  static constexpr const char* kRowNumberSpillFileCreateConfig =
+      "row_number_spill_file_create_config";
+
   /// Default offset spill start partition bit.
   /// 'kSpillNumPartitionBits' together to
   /// calculate the spilling partition number for join spill or aggregation
@@ -1269,6 +1275,10 @@ class QueryConfig {
     return get<std::string>(kHashJoinSpillFileCreateConfig, "");
   }
 
+  std::string rowNumberSpillFileCreateConfig() const {
+    return get<std::string>(kRowNumberSpillFileCreateConfig, "");
+  }
+
   int32_t minSpillableReservationPct() const {
     constexpr int32_t kDefaultPct = 5;
     return get<int32_t>(kMinSpillableReservationPct, kDefaultPct);
diff --git a/velox/exec/Driver.cpp b/velox/exec/Driver.cpp
index 3e78859a2319..43db455228c8 100644
--- a/velox/exec/Driver.cpp
+++ b/velox/exec/Driver.cpp
@@ -124,6 +124,10 @@ bool isAggregationSpillOperator(std::string_view operatorType) {
   return operatorType == OperatorType::kAggregation ||
       operatorType == OperatorType::kPartialAggregation;
 }
+
+bool isRowNumberSpillOperator(std::string_view operatorType) {
+  return operatorType == OperatorType::kRowNumber;
+}
 } // namespace
 
 std::optional<common::SpillConfig> DriverCtx::makeSpillConfig(
@@ -159,6 +163,11 @@ std::optional<common::SpillConfig> DriverCtx::makeSpillConfig(
     if (!aggregationConfig.empty()) {
       fileCreateConfig = aggregationConfig;
     }
+  } else if (isRowNumberSpillOperator(operatorType)) {
+    const auto& rowNumberConfig = queryConfig.rowNumberSpillFileCreateConfig();
+    if (!rowNumberConfig.empty()) {
+      fileCreateConfig = rowNumberConfig;
+    }
   }
 
   return common::SpillConfig(
diff --git a/velox/exec/tests/RowNumberTest.cpp b/velox/exec/tests/RowNumberTest.cpp
index 0a58aec3acd1..ba832c12dafb 100644
--- a/velox/exec/tests/RowNumberTest.cpp
+++ b/velox/exec/tests/RowNumberTest.cpp
@@ -575,4 +575,41 @@ TEST_F(RowNumberTest, spillWithYield) {
   }
 }
 
+DEBUG_ONLY_TEST_F(RowNumberTest, rowNumberSpillFileCreateConfig) {
+  auto vectors = createVectors(8, rowType_, fuzzerOpts_);
+  createDuckDbTable(vectors);
+
+  auto tempDirectory = TempDirectoryPath::create();
+
+  std::atomic_bool rowNumberConfigVerified{false};
+  SCOPED_TESTVALUE_SET(
+      "facebook::velox::exec::Driver::runInternal::isBlocked",
+      std::function<void(exec::Operator*)>([&](exec::Operator* op) {
+        const auto* spillConfig = op->testingSpillConfig();
+        if (spillConfig == nullptr) {
+          return;
+        }
+        const auto& opType = op->operatorType();
+        if (opType == "RowNumber") {
+          ASSERT_EQ(spillConfig->fileCreateConfig, "test_row_number_config")
+              << "Operator: " << opType;
+          rowNumberConfigVerified = true;
+        }
+      }));
+
+  TestScopedSpillInjection scopedSpillInjection(100);
+  AssertQueryBuilder(duckDbQueryRunner_)
+      .spillDirectory(tempDirectory->getPath())
+      .config(core::QueryConfig::kSpillEnabled, true)
+      .config(core::QueryConfig::kRowNumberSpillEnabled, true)
+      .config(core::QueryConfig::kSpillFileCreateConfig, "test_default_config")
+      .config(
+          core::QueryConfig::kRowNumberSpillFileCreateConfig,
+          "test_row_number_config")
+      .plan(PlanBuilder().values(vectors).rowNumber({"c0"}).planNode())
+      .assertResults("SELECT *, row_number() over (partition by c0) FROM tmp");
+
+  ASSERT_TRUE(rowNumberConfigVerified.load());
+}
+
 } // namespace facebook::velox::exec::test