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ABSOLUTE

Estimate tumor purity, ploidy, and absolute copy number from a copy number segmentation.

Publication: Absolute quantification of somatic DNA alterations in human cancer (Carter et al. 2012).

This page on the GenePattern website contains some helpful information as well.

High-level concepts

ABSOLUTE receives the following inputs:

  • Segmented, smoothed (relative) copy number profiles
    • I.e., from HapASeg or AllelicCapSeg
  • Somatic point mutations with their allelic fractions

ABSOLUTE uses these as evidence to infer the following quantities:

  • Tumor purity
  • Tumor ploidy
  • Absolute copy numbers for genome segments

Outputs from ABSOLUTE

The ABSOLUTE R script (ABSOLUTE_cli_start.R) outputs the following files:

  • *.ABSOLUTE_plot.pdf. Plots of ABSOLUTE candidate solutions
  • *.PP-modes.data.RData. RData file containing candidate solutions

Once a candidate solution is chosen, the "extractor" script (ABSOLUTE_extract_cli_start.R) can produce the following outputs:

  • {sample_name}_ABS_MAF.txt
  • {sample_name}.segtab.txt
  • {sample_name}.ABSOLUTE.{analyst_id}.called.RData
    • RData file containing a list of candidate ABSOLUTE solutions
  • {sample_name}.{analyst_id}.ABSOLUTE.table.txt
    • Contains purities and ploidies. Analyst can edit this file with manual annotations in order to