- Python: Upgraded from 3.7.9 (EOL) to 3.11.9
- FastAI: Updated to 2.7.14
- PyTorch: Updated to 2.2.1
- All dependencies: Updated to latest secure versions
- File size limits (10MB max)
- File type validation (images only: JPEG, PNG, GIF, BMP, WebP)
- Filename sanitization
- Empty file checks
- 30 requests per minute per IP (configurable)
- In-memory rate limiting for DDoS protection
- Content-Security-Policy (CSP)
- X-Frame-Options: DENY
- X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
- X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block
- Referrer-Policy: strict-origin-when-cross-origin
- Configurable allowed origins (no longer wildcard)
- Credentials support with specific origins
- Generic error messages to prevent information leakage
- Proper logging without exposing sensitive data
- Graceful model loading failures
- Non-root user execution
- Minimal base image (python:3.11.9-slim)
- Health checks included
- No cache for pip installations
- Environment variables for sensitive data
- .env file support with python-dotenv
- Example configuration file provided
- Model URL no longer hardcoded
Create a .env file based on .env.example:
PORT=5000
MODEL_URL=your_model_url_here
ALLOWED_ORIGINS=http://localhost:5000,https://yourdomain.com
MAX_FILE_SIZE_MB=10
RATE_LIMIT_PER_MINUTE=30✅ Dependencies updated to latest versions ✅ Input validation on all user inputs ✅ Rate limiting implemented ✅ Security headers configured ✅ CORS properly configured ✅ Error handling prevents information leakage ✅ Docker container runs as non-root user ✅ Environment variables for configuration ✅ File size and type restrictions ✅ Request timeouts configured ✅ Health check endpoint available
The application includes:
- Structured logging with timestamps
- Health check endpoint at
/health - Error tracking with stack traces (in logs only)
- Add authentication for production use
- Implement database for persistent rate limiting
- Add request signing/validation
- Consider using a reverse proxy (nginx) in production
- Implement monitoring and alerting
- Add automated security scanning in CI/CD
- Regular dependency updates schedule
- Consider implementing CAPTCHA for additional bot protection