diff --git a/kotlin-analysis-api/src/main/kotlin/com/google/devtools/ksp/impl/ResolverAAImpl.kt b/kotlin-analysis-api/src/main/kotlin/com/google/devtools/ksp/impl/ResolverAAImpl.kt
index d6a68edde4..577b7149a4 100644
--- a/kotlin-analysis-api/src/main/kotlin/com/google/devtools/ksp/impl/ResolverAAImpl.kt
+++ b/kotlin-analysis-api/src/main/kotlin/com/google/devtools/ksp/impl/ResolverAAImpl.kt
@@ -891,9 +891,28 @@ class ResolverAAImpl(
         }
     }
 
+    // Returns the class/interface that declares this member. For a fake or intersection override,
+    // closestClassDeclaration() resolves to the receiver's enclosing declaration rather than the real
+    // supertype that declares the member, which makes computeAsMemberOf()'s subtype precondition below
+    // fail spuriously. Unwrap to an overridden original whose containing class is a genuine supertype
+    // of the receiver so the precondition is checked against the actual declaring type.
+    @OptIn(KaExperimentalApi::class)
+    private fun KSDeclaration.declaringClassForAsMemberOf(): KSClassDeclaration? {
+        val symbol = when (this) {
+            is KSFunctionDeclarationImpl -> ktFunctionSymbol
+            is KSPropertyDeclarationImpl -> ktPropertySymbol
+            else -> null
+        } ?: return closestClassDeclaration()
+        val declarer = analyze {
+            val original = symbol.intersectionOverriddenSymbols.firstOrNull() ?: symbol.fakeOverrideOriginal
+            (original.containingSymbol as? KaNamedClassSymbol)?.let { KSClassDeclarationImpl.getCached(it) }
+        }
+        return declarer ?: closestClassDeclaration()
+    }
+
     @OptIn(KaExperimentalApi::class)
     internal fun computeAsMemberOf(property: KSPropertyDeclaration, containing: KSType): KSType {
-        val declaredIn = property.closestClassDeclaration()
+        val declaredIn = property.declaringClassForAsMemberOf()
             ?: throw IllegalArgumentException(
                 "Cannot call asMemberOf with a property that is not declared in a class or an interface"
             )
@@ -943,7 +962,7 @@ class ResolverAAImpl(
 
     @OptIn(KaExperimentalApi::class)
     internal fun computeAsMemberOf(function: KSFunctionDeclaration, containing: KSType): KSFunction {
-        val propertyDeclaredIn = function.closestClassDeclaration()
+        val declaredIn = function.declaringClassForAsMemberOf()
             ?: throw IllegalArgumentException(
                 "Cannot call asMemberOf with a function that is not declared in a class or an interface"
             )
@@ -953,14 +972,14 @@ class ResolverAAImpl(
                 recordLookupWithSupertypes(containing.type)
                 recordLookupForPropertyOrMethod(function)
                 val isSubTypeOf = analyze {
-                    (propertyDeclaredIn.asStarProjectedType() as? KSTypeImpl)?.type?.let {
+                    (declaredIn.asStarProjectedType() as? KSTypeImpl)?.type?.let {
                         containing.type.isSubtypeOf(it)
                     } ?: false
                 }
                 if (!isSubTypeOf) {
                     throw IllegalArgumentException(
                         "$containing is not a sub type of the class/interface that contains `$function` " +
-                            "($propertyDeclaredIn)"
+                            "($declaredIn)"
                     )
                 }
                 analyze {
diff --git a/kotlin-analysis-api/testData/asMemberOf.kt b/kotlin-analysis-api/testData/asMemberOf.kt
index d334058d2f..8fa846b34d 100644
--- a/kotlin-analysis-api/testData/asMemberOf.kt
+++ b/kotlin-analysis-api/testData/asMemberOf.kt
@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@
 // () -> kotlin.Int!!
 // (kotlin.Int!!) -> kotlin.Unit!!
 // Baz!!<kotlin.Long!!, kotlin.Number!!>
+// C.Both.provideString: () -> kotlin.String!!
 // END
 // MODULE: lib
 // FILE: Test.java
@@ -178,6 +179,10 @@ fun <T>fileLevelFunction():Unit = TODO()
 val fileLevelProperty:Int = 3
 val errorType: NonExistingType
 
+class A { interface Foo { fun provideString(): String } }
+class B { interface Bar { fun provideString(): String } }
+class C { interface Both : A.Foo, B.Bar }
+
 interface KotlinInterface {
     val x:Int
     var y:Int
diff --git a/test-utils/src/main/kotlin/com/google/devtools/ksp/processor/AsMemberOfProcessor.kt b/test-utils/src/main/kotlin/com/google/devtools/ksp/processor/AsMemberOfProcessor.kt
index 655cb5cf51..81e016c6f6 100644
--- a/test-utils/src/main/kotlin/com/google/devtools/ksp/processor/AsMemberOfProcessor.kt
+++ b/test-utils/src/main/kotlin/com/google/devtools/ksp/processor/AsMemberOfProcessor.kt
@@ -119,6 +119,17 @@ class AsMemberOfProcessor : AbstractTestProcessor() {
                 results.add(f.asMemberOf(usage).returnType!!.toSignature())
             }
         }
+
+        // Intersection override: a member inherited with the same signature from two supertypes nested
+        // in different classes. asMemberOf() used to throw IllegalArgumentException for it because
+        // closestClassDeclaration() resolved the owner to the receiver's enclosing class.
+        resolver.getClassDeclarationByName("C.Both")?.let { both ->
+            val fn = both.getAllFunctions().single { it.simpleName.asString() == "provideString" }
+            results.add(
+                "C.Both.provideString: " +
+                    resolver.asMemberOfSignature(fn, both.asStarProjectedType())
+            )
+        }
         return emptyList()
     }