Update build image to 1.24.0

Author: dehaansa

.github/workflows/check-linux-build-image.yml

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ jobs:
           push: false
           tags: grafana/alloy-build-image:latest
           build-args: |
-            GO_RUNTIME=golang:1.23.5-bullseye
+            GO_RUNTIME=golang:1.24.0-bullseye
 
       - name: Create test Linux build image for boring crypto
         uses: docker/build-push-action@v6
@@ -42,4 +42,4 @@ jobs:
           push: false
           tags: grafana/alloy-build-image:latest
           build-args: |
-            GO_RUNTIME=mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.5-bullseye
+            GO_RUNTIME=mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.24.0-bullseye

.github/workflows/create_build_image.yml

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ jobs:
     - run: |
        docker run --rm --privileged multiarch/qemu-user-static --reset -p yes     
        docker buildx create --name multiarch --driver docker-container --use
-       docker buildx build --build-arg="GO_RUNTIME=golang:1.23.5-bullseye" --push --platform linux/amd64,linux/arm64 -t grafana/alloy-build-image:${{ steps.get_image_version.outputs.image_tag }} ./tools/build-image
+       docker buildx build --build-arg="GO_RUNTIME=golang:1.24.0-bullseye" --push --platform linux/amd64,linux/arm64 -t grafana/alloy-build-image:${{ steps.get_image_version.outputs.image_tag }} ./tools/build-image
 
   linux_build_image_boringcrypto:
     name: Create a Linux build image for boringcrypto
@@ -63,4 +63,4 @@ jobs:
     - run: |
        docker run --rm --privileged multiarch/qemu-user-static --reset -p yes     
        docker buildx create --name multiarch --driver docker-container --use
-       docker buildx build --build-arg="GO_RUNTIME=mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.23.5-bullseye" --push --platform linux/amd64,linux/arm64 -t grafana/alloy-build-image:${{ steps.get_image_version.outputs.image_tag }} ./tools/build-image
+       docker buildx build --build-arg="GO_RUNTIME=mcr.microsoft.com/oss/go/microsoft/golang:1.24.0-bullseye" --push --platform linux/amd64,linux/arm64 -t grafana/alloy-build-image:${{ steps.get_image_version.outputs.image_tag }} ./tools/build-image

tools/build-image/windows/Dockerfile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-FROM library/golang:1.23.5-windowsservercore-1809
+FROM library/golang:1.24.0-windowsservercore-1809
 
 SHELL ["powershell", "-command"]