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539 lines (482 loc) · 28.4 KB
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/* SRAMsimple.cpp - Library for reading and writing data from an Arduino Uno to a 23LC1024 chip.
* Original sketch created by J. B. Gallaher on 07/09/2016.
* Library created by David Dubins, November 12th, 2018.
* Released into the public domain.
*/
// #include "mbed.h"
// #include "Arduino.h"
#include "SRAMsimple.h"
using namespace mbed;
#define CS 0x80
SRAMsimple::SRAMsimple(SPI& spi_param) : _spi(spi_param)
{
// SPI _spi(PC_3, PC_2, PI_1); // MOSI,MISO,SCK, (CS not added here as it results in unexpected behaviour)
_spi.frequency(60000000); // Set up your frequency.
_spi.format(32, 0); // Message length (bits), SPI_MODE - check these in your SPI decice's data sheet.
}
SRAMsimple::~SRAMsimple(){/*nothing to destruct*/}
// byte CS=PI_0; // default CS global variable
/* Set up the memory chip to either single byte or sequence of bytes mode **********/
void SRAMsimple::SetMode(uint32_t Mode){ // Select for single or multiple byte transfer
digitalWrite(CS,LOW);
_spi.write((uint32_t)WRSR | Mode); // command to write to Status register
digitalWrite(CS,HIGH);
}
void SRAMsimple::ReadMode(){ // Select for single or multiple byte transfer
uint32_t read_word;
digitalWrite(CS,LOW);
read_word = _spi.write((uint32_t) RDSR); // 1 Byte instruction + 3 Byte Wait cycles
digitalWrite(CS,HIGH);
read_word = (uint16_t) (read_word >> 8 );
}
/************ Byte transfer functions ***************************/
void SRAMsimple::WriteWord(uint32_t address, uint32_t data_byte) {
digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // set SPI slave select LOW;
_spi.write((uint32_t)WRITE | address);
_spi.write((uint32_t)data_byte); // write the data to the memory location
digitalWrite(CS, HIGH);
Serial.print("Writing the value at");
Serial.print(address);
Serial.print(" : ");
Serial.println((uint32_t)data_byte);
}
uint32_t SRAMsimple::ReadWord(uint32_t address) {
uint32_t read_word;
digitalWrite(CS,LOW);
_spi.write((uint32_t)READ | address);// 1 Byte instruction
read_word = _spi.write((uint32_t)0);
digitalWrite(CS,HIGH);
Serial.print("Reading the value at");
Serial.print(address);
Serial.print(" : ");
Serial.println((uint32_t)read_word);
// read_word = (uint8_t) (read_word >> 24 ); //Data recieved MSB first
return read_word; // send data back to the calling function
}
// SPI SRAM Malloc
uint32_t SRAMsimple::SRAMMalloc(size_t size) {
if (SRAM_ADDR + size >= SRAM_SIZE) {
// No more memory available in external SRAM
return 0xFFFFFFFF;
}
uint32_t allocated_address = SRAM_ADDR;
SRAM_ADDR += size;
return allocated_address;
}
// Writes a byte array into SRAM at a specific location
void SRAMsimple::SpiWriteByteArray(uint32_t address, uint8_t *data, size_t size)
{
digitalWrite(CS,LOW);
spi.write((uint8_t)WRITE);
spi.write((uint8_t)((address >> 16)& 0xFF));
spi.write((uint8_t)((address >> 8)& 0xFF));
spi.write((uint8_t)address);
for(size_t i=0;i<size;i++)
{
spi.write(data[i]);
}
digitalWrite(CS,HIGH);
}
//uint16_t value;
// Reads bytes into an array
void SRAMsimple::SpiReadByteArray(uint32_t address, uint16_t size, uint8_t* readarray)
{
digitalWrite(CS,LOW);
spi.write((uint8_t)READ);
spi.write((uint8_t)((address >> 16)& 0xFF));
spi.write((uint8_t)((address >> 8)& 0xFF));
spi.write((uint8_t)address);
for(int i=0;i<size;i++)
{
readarray[i] = spi.write((uint8_t)0);
}
digitalWrite(CS,HIGH);
}
// Reads file in SD card in chunks into a buffer and writes it into the SD card
void SRAMsimple::WriteFileInChunks(const char* filepath, size_t chunk_size = 32*100) {
FILE *file = fopen(filepath, "r");
// Buffer to hold each chunk
uint8_t buffer[chunk_size];
// fread returns chunk size
size_t bytesRead;
uint32_t file_size=0;
uint32_t address=0;
uint32_t file_address;
if (file == NULL) {
Serial.println("Failed to open file.");
return ;
}
while ((bytesRead = fread(buffer, 1, chunk_size, file)) > 0) {
address = SRAMMalloc(bytesRead);
if (address!= 0xFFFFFFFF){
if (file_size==0)
{
// Save initial file address
file_address = address;
}
SpiWriteByteArray(address,buffer,bytesRead);
file_size+=bytesRead;
}
}
// Close the file after reading
fclose(file);
model_data.address = address;
model_data.size = file_size;
Serial.println("File reading completed.");
}
// void SRAMsimple::ReadByteArray(uint32_t address, byte *data, uint16_t big){
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(READ); // send READ command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// for(uint16_t i=0; i<big; i++){
// data[i] = _spi.write(0x00); // read the data byte
// }
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// }
// /*********** Write and Read an Integer (2 bytes) ************************/
// void SRAMsimple::WriteInt(uint32_t address, int data){
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// byte temp[2]; // temporary array of bytes with 2 elements
// temp[0]=(byte)(data>>8); // high byte of integer
// temp[1]=(byte)(data); // low byte of integer
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(WRITE); // send WRITE command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// _spi.write(temp, 2); // transfer an array of data => needs array name & size (2 elements)
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// }
// int SRAMsimple::ReadInt(uint32_t address){
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// byte temp[2]; // temporary array of bytes with 2 elements
// int data=0;
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(READ); // send READ command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// for(uint16_t i=0; i<2; i++){
// temp[i] = _spi.write(0x00); // read the data byte
// }
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// data=((int)temp[0]<<8)+temp[1]; // data=high byte & low byte
// return data;
// }
// /*********** Write and Read an Integer Array ************************/
// void SRAMsimple::WriteIntArray(uint32_t address, int *data, uint16_t big){
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// byte temp[big*2]; // temporary array of bytes with 2 elements
// uint16_t j=0; // byte counter
// for(uint16_t i=0; i<big; i++){ // take apart integers into high and low bytes
// temp[j]=(byte)(data[i]>>8); // high byte of integer
// temp[j+1]=(byte)(data[i]); // low byte of integer
// j+=2; // increment counter
// }
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(WRITE); // send WRITE command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// _spi.write(temp, big*2); // transfer an array of data => needs array name & size (2 elements)
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// }
// void SRAMsimple::ReadIntArray(uint32_t address, int *data, uint16_t big){
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// byte temp[big*2]; // temporary array of bytes with 2 elements
// uint16_t j=0; // byte counter
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(READ); // send READ command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// for(uint16_t i=0; i<(big*2); i++){
// temp[i] = _spi.write(0x00); // read the data byte
// }
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// for(uint16_t i=0; i<big; i++){
// data[i]=((int)temp[j]<<8)+temp[j+1]; // data=high byte & low byte
// j+=2; // increment counter
// }
// }
// /*********** Write and Read an Unsigned Integer (2 bytes) ************************/
// void SRAMsimple::WriteUnsignedInt(uint32_t address, unsigned int data){
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// byte temp[2]; // temporary array of bytes with 2 elements
// temp[0]=(byte)(data>>8); // high byte of integer
// temp[1]=(byte)(data); // low byte of integer
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(WRITE); // send WRITE command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// _spi.write(temp, 2); // transfer an array of data => needs array name & size (2 elements)
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// }
// unsigned int SRAMsimple::ReadUnsignedInt(uint32_t address){
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// byte temp[2]; // temporary array of bytes with 2 elements
// unsigned int data=0;
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(READ); // send READ command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// for(uint16_t i=0; i<2; i++){
// temp[i] = _spi.write(0x00); // read the data byte
// }
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// data=(temp[0]<<8)+temp[1]; // data=high byte & low byte
// return data;
// }
// /*********** Write and Read an Unsigned Integer Array ************************/
// void SRAMsimple::WriteUnsignedIntArray(uint32_t address, unsigned int *data, uint16_t big){
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// byte temp[big*2]; // temporary array of bytes with 2 elements
// uint16_t j=0; // byte counter
// for(uint16_t i=0; i<big; i++){ // take apart integers into high and low bytes
// temp[j]=(byte)(data[i]>>8); // high byte of integer
// temp[j+1]=(byte)(data[i]); // low byte of integer
// j+=2; // increment counter
// }
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(WRITE); // send WRITE command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// _spi.write(temp, big*2); // transfer an array of data => needs array name & size (2 elements)
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// }
// void SRAMsimple::ReadUnsignedIntArray(uint32_t address, unsigned int *data, uint16_t big){
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// byte temp[big*2]; // temporary array of bytes with 2 elements
// uint16_t j=0; // byte counter
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(READ); // send READ command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// for(uint16_t i=0; i<(big*2); i++){
// temp[i] = _spi.write(0x00); // read the data byte
// }
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// for(uint16_t i=0; i<big; i++){
// data[i]=((int)temp[j]<<8)+temp[j+1]; // data=high byte & low byte
// j+=2; // increment counter
// }
// }
// /*********** Write and Read a Long (4 bytes) ************************/
// void SRAMsimple::WriteLong(uint32_t address, long data){
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// byte temp[4]; // temporary array of bytes with 4 elements
// temp[0]=(byte)(data >> 24); // high byte of integer
// temp[1]=(byte)(data >> 16); // low byte of integer
// temp[2]=(byte)(data >> 8); // low byte of integer
// temp[3]=(byte)(data); // low byte of integer
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(WRITE); // send WRITE command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// _spi.write(temp, 4); // transfer an array of data => needs array name & size (4 elements)
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// }
// long SRAMsimple::ReadLong(uint32_t address){
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// byte temp[4]; // temporary array of bytes with 4 elements
// long data=0;
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(READ); // send READ command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// for(uint16_t i=0; i<4; i++){
// temp[i] = _spi.write(0x00); // read the data byte
// }
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// data=((long)temp[0]<<24)+((long)temp[1]<<16)+((long)temp[2]<<8)+temp[3]; // reassemble bytes into long
// return data;
// }
// /*********** Write and Read a Long Array ************************/
// void SRAMsimple::WriteLongArray(uint32_t address, long *data, uint16_t big){
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// byte temp[big*4]; // temporary array of bytes with 2 elements
// uint16_t j=0; // byte counter
// for(uint16_t i=0; i<big; i++){ // take apart integers into high and low bytes
// temp[j]=(byte)(data[i] >> 24); // high byte of integer
// temp[j+1]=(byte)(data[i] >> 16); // low byte of integer
// temp[j+2]=(byte)(data[i] >> 8); // low byte of integer
// temp[j+3]=(byte)data[i]; // low byte of integer
// j+=4; // increment counter
// }
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(WRITE); // send WRITE command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// _spi.write(temp, big*4); // transfer an array of data => needs array name & size (2 elements)
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// }
// void SRAMsimple::ReadLongArray(uint32_t address, long *data, uint16_t big){
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// byte temp[big*4]; // temporary array of bytes with 2 elements
// uint16_t j=0; // byte counter
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(READ); // send READ command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// for(uint16_t i=0; i<(big*4); i++){
// temp[i] = _spi.write(0x00); // read the data byte
// }
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// for(uint16_t i=0; i<big; i++){
// data[i]=((long)temp[j]<<24)+((long)temp[j+1]<<16)+((long)temp[j+2]<<8)+temp[j+3]; // put together 4 bytes
// j+=4; // increment counter
// }
// }
// /*********** Write and Read an Unsigned Long (4 bytes) ************************/
// void SRAMsimple::WriteUnsignedLong(uint32_t address, unsigned long data){
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// byte temp[4]; // temporary array of bytes with 4 elements
// temp[0]=(byte)(data >> 24); // high byte of integer
// temp[1]=(byte)(data >> 16); // low byte of integer
// temp[2]=(byte)(data >> 8); // low byte of integer
// temp[3]=(byte)(data); // low byte of integer
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(WRITE); // send WRITE command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// _spi.write(temp, 4); // transfer an array of data => needs array name & size (4 elements)
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// }
// unsigned long SRAMsimple::ReadUnsignedLong(uint32_t address){
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// byte temp[4]; // temporary array of bytes with 4 elements
// unsigned long data=0;
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(READ); // send READ command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// for(uint16_t i=0; i<4; i++){
// temp[i] = _spi.write(0x00); // read the data byte
// }
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// data=((long)temp[0]<<24)+((long)temp[1]<<16)+((long)temp[2]<<8)+temp[3]; // reassemble bytes into long
// return data;
// }
// /*********** Write and Read a Long Array ************************/
// void SRAMsimple::WriteUnsignedLongArray(uint32_t address, unsigned long *data, uint16_t big){
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// byte temp[big*4]; // temporary array of bytes with 2 elements
// uint16_t j=0; // byte counter
// for(uint16_t i=0; i<big; i++){ // take apart integers into high and low bytes
// temp[j]=(byte)(data[i] >> 24); // high byte of integer
// temp[j+1]=(byte)(data[i] >> 16); // low byte of integer
// temp[j+2]=(byte)(data[i] >> 8); // low byte of integer
// temp[j+3]=(byte)data[i]; // low byte of integer
// j+=4; // increment counter
// }
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(WRITE); // send WRITE command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// _spi.write(temp, big*4); // transfer an array of data => needs array name & size (2 elements)
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// }
// void SRAMsimple::ReadUnsignedLongArray(uint32_t address, unsigned long *data, uint16_t big){
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// byte temp[big*4]; // temporary array of bytes with 2 elements
// uint16_t j=0; // byte counter
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(READ); // send READ command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// for(uint16_t i=0; i<(big*4); i++){
// temp[i] = _spi.write(0x00); // read the data byte
// }
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// for(uint16_t i=0; i<big; i++){
// data[i]=((long)temp[j]<<24)+((long)temp[j+1]<<16)+((long)temp[j+2]<<8)+temp[j+3]; // put together 4 bytes
// j+=4; // increment counter
// }
// }
// /*********** Write and Read a Float (4 bytes) ************************/
// void SRAMsimple::WriteFloat(uint32_t address, float data){
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// byte *temp=(byte *)&data; // split float into 4 bytes
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(WRITE); // send WRITE command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// _spi.write(temp, 4); // transfer an array of data => needs array name & size (4 elements)
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// }
// float SRAMsimple::ReadFloat(uint32_t address){
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// byte temp[4]; // temporary array of bytes with 4 elements
// float data=0;
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(READ); // send READ command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// for(uint16_t i=0; i<4; i++){
// temp[i] = _spi.write(0x00); // read the data byte
// }
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// data = *(float *)&temp; // 4 bytes to a float.
// return data; // https://www.microchip.com/forums/m590535.aspx
// }
// /*********** Write and Read a Float Array ************************/
// void SRAMsimple::WriteFloatArray(uint32_t address, float *data, uint16_t big){
// byte holder[big*4]; // temporary array of bytes with 2 elements
// uint16_t j=0;
// for(int i=0;i<big;i++){
// byte *temp=(byte *)&data[i]; // split float into 4 bytes
// holder[j]=temp[0];
// holder[j+1]=temp[1];
// holder[j+2]=temp[2];
// holder[j+3]=temp[3];
// j+=4;
// }
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(WRITE); // send WRITE command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// _spi.write(holder, big*4); // transfer an array of data => needs array name & size (4 elements)
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// }
// void SRAMsimple::ReadFloatArray(uint32_t address, float *data, uint16_t big){
// SetMode(CS,Sequential); // set to send/receive multiple bytes of data
// byte holder[big*4]; // temporary array of bytes
// byte t[4]; // to hold 4 bytes
// digitalWrite(CS, LOW); // start new command sequence
// _spi.write(READ); // send READ command
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 16)); // send high byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)(address >> 8)); // send middle byte of address
// _spi.write((byte)address); // send low byte of address
// for(uint16_t i=0; i<(big*4); i++){
// holder[i] = _spi.write(0x00); // read the data byte
// }
// digitalWrite(CS, HIGH); // set SPI slave select HIGH
// uint16_t j=0;
// for(int i=0;i<big;i++){
// t[0]=holder[j];
// t[1]=holder[j+1];
// t[2]=holder[j+2];
// t[3]=holder[j+3];
// data[i] = *(float *)&t; // 4 bytes to a float.
// j+=4;
// }
// }