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#
# NOTE: THIS DOCKERFILE IS GENERATED VIA "apply-templates.sh"
#
# PLEASE DO NOT EDIT IT DIRECTLY.
#
FROM debian:trixie-slim
RUN set -eux; \
apt-get install --update -y \
bzip2 \
curl \
gcc \
gnupg \
make \
patch \
; \
apt-get dist-clean
# grab/use buildroot for its uClibc toolchain
RUN set -eux; \
apt-get install --update -y \
bc \
cpio \
dpkg-dev \
file \
g++ \
perl \
python3 \
rsync \
unzip \
wget \
; \
apt-get dist-clean
RUN set -eux; \
mkdir -p ~/.gnupg; \
for key in \
# pub dsa1024 2009-01-15 [SC]
# AB07 D806 D2CE 741F B886 EE50 B025 BA8B 59C3 6319
# uid [ unknown] Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@uclibc.org>
# sub elg2048 2009-01-15 [E]
AB07D806D2CE741FB886EE50B025BA8B59C36319 \
# pub rsa4096 2019-04-26 [SC] [expires: 2032-04-26]
# 18C7 DF28 19C1 733D 822D 599E A500 D6EE 9CB0 E540
# uid [ unknown] Arnout Vandecappelle <arnout@rnout.be>
# uid [ unknown] Arnout Vandecappelle <arnout.vandecappelle@essensium.com>
# sub rsa4096 2019-04-26 [E] [expires: 2032-04-26]
18C7DF2819C1733D822D599EA500D6EE9CB0E540 \
; do \
gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys "$key"; \
done
# https://buildroot.org/download.html
# https://buildroot.org/downloads/?C=M;O=D
ENV BUILDROOT_VERSION 2025.11.2
RUN set -eux; \
tarball="buildroot-${BUILDROOT_VERSION}.tar.xz"; \
curl -fL -o buildroot.tar.xz "https://buildroot.org/downloads/$tarball"; \
curl -fL -o buildroot.tar.xz.sign "https://buildroot.org/downloads/$tarball.sign"; \
gpg --batch --decrypt --output buildroot.tar.xz.txt buildroot.tar.xz.sign; \
awk '$1 == "SHA1:" && $2 ~ /^[0-9a-f]+$/ && $3 == "'"$tarball"'" { print $2, "*buildroot.tar.xz" }' buildroot.tar.xz.txt > buildroot.tar.xz.sha1; \
test -s buildroot.tar.xz.sha1; \
sha1sum -c buildroot.tar.xz.sha1; \
mkdir -p /usr/src/buildroot; \
tar -xf buildroot.tar.xz -C /usr/src/buildroot --strip-components 1; \
rm buildroot.tar.xz*
RUN set -eux; \
\
cd /usr/src/buildroot; \
\
setConfs=' \
BR2_STATIC_LIBS=y \
BR2_TOOLCHAIN_BUILDROOT_UCLIBC=y \
BR2_TOOLCHAIN_BUILDROOT_WCHAR=y \
'; \
\
unsetConfs=' \
BR2_SHARED_LIBS \
BR2_TOOLCHAIN_BUILDROOT_GLIBC \
'; \
\
# buildroot arches: https://gitlab.com/buildroot.org/buildroot/-/tree/HEAD/arch
# buildroot+uclibc arches: https://gitlab.com/buildroot.org/buildroot/-/blob/HEAD/package/uclibc/Config.in ("config BR2_PACKAGE_UCLIBC_ARCH_SUPPORTS")
dpkgArch="$(dpkg --print-architecture)"; \
case "$dpkgArch" in \
# explicitly target amd64 v1
amd64) \
setConfs="$setConfs \
BR2_x86_64=y \
BR2_x86_x86_64=y \
"; \
;; \
\
arm64) \
setConfs="$setConfs \
BR2_aarch64=y \
"; \
# https://github.com/docker-library/busybox/issues/149
setConfs="$setConfs BR2_ARM64_PAGE_SIZE_64K=y"; \
unsetConfs="$unsetConfs BR2_ARM64_PAGE_SIZE_4K"; \
# (it's reasonable to use a larger page size than the host, but not the reverse, and some distros default to 64k instead of 4k)
;; \
\
# https://wiki.debian.org/ArmEabiPort#Choice_of_minimum_CPU
# https://github.com/free-electrons/toolchains-builder/blob/db259641eaf5bbcf13f4a3c5003e5436e806770c/configs/arch/armv5-eabi.config
# https://gitlab.com/buildroot.org/buildroot/-/blob/HEAD/arch/Config.in.arm
# (Debian minimums at ARMv4, we minimum at ARMv5 instead)
armel) \
setConfs="$setConfs \
BR2_arm=y \
BR2_arm926t=y \
BR2_ARM_EABI=y \
BR2_ARM_INSTRUCTIONS_THUMB=y \
BR2_ARM_SOFT_FLOAT=y \
"; \
;; \
\
# "Currently the Debian armhf port requires at least an ARMv7 CPU with Thumb-2 and VFP3D16."
# https://wiki.debian.org/ArmHardFloatPort#Supported_devices
# https://github.com/free-electrons/toolchains-builder/blob/db259641eaf5bbcf13f4a3c5003e5436e806770c/configs/arch/armv7-eabihf.config
# https://gitlab.com/buildroot.org/buildroot/-/blob/HEAD/arch/Config.in.arm
armhf) \
setConfs="$setConfs \
BR2_arm=y \
BR2_cortex_a9=y \
BR2_ARM_EABIHF=y \
BR2_ARM_ENABLE_VFP=y \
BR2_ARM_FPU_VFPV3D16=y \
BR2_ARM_INSTRUCTIONS_THUMB2=y \
"; \
unsetConfs="$unsetConfs BR2_ARM_SOFT_FLOAT"; \
;; \
\
i386) \
setConfs="$setConfs \
BR2_i386=y \
"; \
;; \
\
mips64el) \
setConfs="$setConfs \
BR2_mips64el=y \
BR2_mips_64r2=y \
BR2_MIPS_NABI64=y \
"; \
unsetConfs="$unsetConfs \
BR2_MIPS_SOFT_FLOAT \
"; \
;; \
\
# TODO ppc64el ? (needs BR2_TOOLCHAIN_BUILDROOT_UCLIBC support)
\
riscv64) \
setConfs="$setConfs \
BR2_riscv=y \
BR2_RISCV_64=y \
"; \
;; \
\
# TODO s390x ? (needs BR2_TOOLCHAIN_BUILDROOT_UCLIBC support)
\
*) \
echo >&2 "error: unsupported architecture '$dpkgArch'!"; \
exit 1; \
;; \
esac; \
if [ "$dpkgArch" != 'i386' ]; then \
unsetConfs="$unsetConfs BR2_i386"; \
fi; \
\
make defconfig; \
\
for conf in $unsetConfs; do \
sed -i \
-e "s!^$conf=.*\$!# $conf is not set!" \
.config; \
done; \
\
for confV in $setConfs; do \
conf="${confV%=*}"; \
sed -i \
-e "s!^$conf=.*\$!$confV!" \
-e "s!^# $conf is not set\$!$confV!" \
.config; \
if ! grep -q "^$confV\$" .config; then \
echo "$confV" >> .config; \
fi; \
done; \
\
make oldconfig; \
\
# trust, but verify
for conf in $unsetConfs; do \
! grep -q "^$conf=" .config; \
done; \
for confV in $setConfs; do \
grep -q "^$confV\$" .config; \
done;
# https://www.finnie.org/2014/02/13/compiling-busybox-with-uclibc/
RUN set -eux; \
# force a particular GNU arch for "host-gmp" (otherwise it fails on some arches)
gnuArch="$(dpkg-architecture --query DEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE)"; \
make -C /usr/src/buildroot \
HOST_GMP_CONF_OPTS="--build='"$gnuArch"'" \
# building host-tar:
# configure: error: you should not run configure as root (set FORCE_UNSAFE_CONFIGURE=1 in environment to bypass this check)
FORCE_UNSAFE_CONFIGURE=1 \
-j "$(nproc)" \
toolchain
ENV PATH /usr/src/buildroot/output/host/usr/bin:$PATH
# pub 1024D/ACC9965B 2006-12-12
# Key fingerprint = C9E9 416F 76E6 10DB D09D 040F 47B7 0C55 ACC9 965B
# uid Denis Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
# sub 1024g/2C766641 2006-12-12
RUN mkdir -p ~/.gnupg && gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys C9E9416F76E610DBD09D040F47B70C55ACC9965B
# https://busybox.net: 19 May 2023
ENV BUSYBOX_VERSION 1.36.1
ENV BUSYBOX_SHA256 b8cc24c9574d809e7279c3be349795c5d5ceb6fdf19ca709f80cde50e47de314
RUN set -eux; \
tarball="busybox-${BUSYBOX_VERSION}.tar.bz2"; \
curl -fL -o busybox.tar.bz2.sig "https://busybox.net/downloads/$tarball.sig"; \
curl -fL -o busybox.tar.bz2 "https://busybox.net/downloads/$tarball"; \
echo "$BUSYBOX_SHA256 *busybox.tar.bz2" | sha256sum -c -; \
gpg --batch --verify busybox.tar.bz2.sig busybox.tar.bz2; \
# Alpine... 😅
mkdir -p /usr/src; \
tar -xf busybox.tar.bz2 -C /usr/src "busybox-$BUSYBOX_VERSION"; \
mv "/usr/src/busybox-$BUSYBOX_VERSION" /usr/src/busybox; \
rm busybox.tar.bz2*; \
\
# save the tarball's filesystem timestamp persistently (in case building busybox modifies it) so we can use it for reproducible rootfs later
SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH="$(stat -c '%Y' /usr/src/busybox | tee /usr/src/busybox.SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH)"; \
date="$(date -d "@$SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH" '+%Y%m%d%H%M.%S')"; \
touch -t "$date" /usr/src/busybox.SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH; \
# for logging validation/edification
date --date "@$SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH" --rfc-2822
WORKDIR /usr/src/busybox
# apply necessary/minimal patches (see /.patches/ in the top level of the repository)
COPY \
/.patches/no-cbq.patch \
./.patches/
RUN set -eux; \
for patch in .patches/*.patch; do \
patch -p1 --input="$patch"; \
done; \
rm -rf .patches
RUN set -eux; \
\
# build date/time gets embedded in the BusyBox binary -- SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH should override that
SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH="$(cat /usr/src/busybox.SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH)"; \
export SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH; \
# (has to be set in the config stage for making sure "AUTOCONF_TIMESTAMP" is embedded correctly)
\
setConfs=' \
CONFIG_AR=y \
CONFIG_FEATURE_AR_CREATE=y \
CONFIG_FEATURE_AR_LONG_FILENAMES=y \
# CONFIG_LAST_SUPPORTED_WCHAR: see https://github.com/docker-library/busybox/issues/13 (UTF-8 input)
CONFIG_LAST_SUPPORTED_WCHAR=0 \
CONFIG_STATIC=y \
\
# https://github.com/docker-library/busybox/issues/232
# https://git.busybox.net/busybox/tree/miscutils/inotifyd.c?id=6937487be73cd4563b876413277a295a5fe2f32c#n31
# "default n # doesn't build on Knoppix 5" 😅😂
CONFIG_INOTIFYD=y \
'; \
\
unsetConfs=' \
CONFIG_FEATURE_SYNC_FANCY \
'; \
\
make defconfig; \
\
for conf in $unsetConfs; do \
sed -i \
-e "s!^$conf=.*\$!# $conf is not set!" \
.config; \
done; \
\
for confV in $setConfs; do \
conf="${confV%=*}"; \
sed -i \
-e "s!^$conf=.*\$!$confV!" \
-e "s!^# $conf is not set\$!$confV!" \
.config; \
if ! grep -q "^$confV\$" .config; then \
echo "$confV" >> .config; \
fi; \
done; \
\
make oldconfig; \
\
# trust, but verify
for conf in $unsetConfs; do \
! grep -q "^$conf=" .config; \
done; \
for confV in $setConfs; do \
grep -q "^$confV\$" .config; \
done
RUN set -eux; \
nproc="$(nproc)"; \
# https://git.busybox.net/busybox/tree/Makefile?h=1_37_stable#n145
CROSS_COMPILE="$(basename /usr/src/buildroot/output/host/usr/*-buildroot-linux-uclibc*)"; \
export CROSS_COMPILE="$CROSS_COMPILE-"; \
make -j "$nproc" busybox; \
./busybox --help; \
mkdir -p rootfs/bin; \
ln -vL busybox rootfs/bin/; \
\
# copy "getconf" from buildroot
ln -vL ../buildroot/output/target/usr/bin/getconf rootfs/bin/; \
chroot rootfs /bin/getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN; \
\
# TODO make this create symlinks instead so the output tarball is cleaner (but "-s" outputs absolute symlinks which is kind of annoying to deal with -- we should also consider letting busybox determine the "install paths"; see "busybox --list-full")
chroot rootfs /bin/busybox --install /bin
# install a few extra files from buildroot (/etc/passwd, etc)
RUN set -eux; \
mkdir -p rootfs/etc; \
ln -vL \
../buildroot/system/skeleton/etc/group \
../buildroot/system/skeleton/etc/passwd \
../buildroot/system/skeleton/etc/shadow \
rootfs/etc/ \
; \
# CVE-2019-5021, https://github.com/docker-library/official-images/pull/5880#issuecomment-490681907
grep -E '^root::' rootfs/etc/shadow; \
sed -ri -e 's/^root::/root:*:/' rootfs/etc/shadow; \
grep -E '^root:[*]:' rootfs/etc/shadow; \
# set expected permissions, etc too (https://gitlab.com/buildroot.org/buildroot/-/blob/HEAD/system/device_table.txt)
awk ' \
!/^#/ { \
if ($2 != "d" && $2 != "f") { \
printf "error: unknown type \"%s\" encountered in line %d: %s\n", $2, NR, $0 > "/dev/stderr"; \
exit 1; \
} \
sub(/^\/?/, "rootfs/", $1); \
if ($2 == "d") { \
printf "mkdir -p %s\n", $1; \
} \
printf "chmod %s %s\n", $3, $1; \
} \
' ../buildroot/system/device_table.txt | sh -eux
# create missing home directories and ensure /usr/bin/env exists
RUN set -eux; \
cd rootfs; \
for userHome in $(awk -F ':' '{ print $3 ":" $4 "=" $6 }' etc/passwd); do \
user="${userHome%%=*}"; \
home="${userHome#*=}"; \
home="./${home#/}"; \
if [ ! -d "$home" ]; then \
mkdir -p "$home"; \
chown "$user" "$home"; \
chmod 755 "$home"; \
fi; \
done; \
if [ ! -s usr/bin/env ] && [ -s bin/env ]; then \
mkdir -p usr/bin; \
ln -s ../../bin/env usr/bin/; \
fi
# test and make sure it works
RUN chroot rootfs /usr/bin/env sh -xec 'true'
# ensure correct timezone (UTC)
RUN set -eux; \
ln -vL /usr/share/zoneinfo/UTC rootfs/etc/localtime; \
[ "$(chroot rootfs date +%Z)" = 'UTC' ]
# test and make sure DNS works too
RUN set -eux; \
cp -L /etc/resolv.conf rootfs/etc/; \
chroot rootfs /bin/sh -xec 'nslookup google.com'; \
rm rootfs/etc/resolv.conf
# vim:set ft=dockerfile: