Update module modernc.org/sqlite to v1.46.1 (open-telemetry#46299)

This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Change |
[Age](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/) |
[Confidence](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/) |
|---|---|---|---|
| [modernc.org/sqlite](https://gitlab.com/cznic/sqlite) | `v1.46.0` →
`v1.46.1` |
![age](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/age/go/modernc.org%2fsqlite/v1.46.1?slim=true)
|
![confidence](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/confidence/go/modernc.org%2fsqlite/v1.46.0/v1.46.1?slim=true)
|

---

> [!WARNING]
> Some dependencies could not be looked up. Check the Dependency
Dashboard for more information.

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>cznic/sqlite (modernc.org/sqlite)</summary>

###
[`v1.46.1`](https://gitlab.com/cznic/sqlite/compare/v1.46.0...v1.46.1)

[Compare
Source](https://gitlab.com/cznic/sqlite/compare/v1.46.0...v1.46.1)

</details>

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Author: 3 people

extension/storage/dbstorage/go.mod

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ require (
 	go.opentelemetry.io/collector/extension/xextension v0.146.2-0.20260219223409-66996adfaaf7
 	go.uber.org/goleak v1.3.0
 	go.uber.org/zap v1.27.1
-	modernc.org/sqlite v1.46.0
+	modernc.org/sqlite v1.46.1
 )
 
 require (