diff --git a/packages/jupyter-ai-magics/jupyter_ai_magics/partner_providers/copilot.py b/packages/jupyter-ai-magics/jupyter_ai_magics/partner_providers/copilot.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cb79a5d5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/jupyter-ai-magics/jupyter_ai_magics/partner_providers/copilot.py
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+from subprocess import PIPE, Popen
+from typing import Optional
+
+import pylspclient
+from jupyter_ai import BaseProvider, TextField
+from jupyter_ai import __version__ as jupyter_ai_version
+from jupyter_ai_magics.models.completion import (
+    InlineCompletionList,
+    InlineCompletionReply,
+    InlineCompletionRequest,
+)
+from jupyterlab import __version__ as jupyterlab_version
+
+INIT_PARAMS = {
+    "capabilities": {"workspace": {"workspaceFolders": False}},
+    "initializationOptions": {
+        "editorInfo": {"name": "JupyterLab", "version": jupyterlab_version},
+        "editorPluginInfo": {"name": "jupyter-ai", "version": jupyter_ai_version},
+    },
+}
+
+
+def calc_position_lineno_and_char(prefix, suffix):
+    """
+    Calculate the line number and character position within a text based on a given prefix and suffix text.
+    GitHub Copilot LSP requires those positions for completion requests.
+    https://www.npmjs.com/package/@github/copilot-language-server#panel-completions
+    """
+
+    full_text = prefix + suffix
+
+    lineno = full_text.count("\n", 0, len(prefix))
+    prefix_text = "\n".join(full_text.split("\n")[:lineno])
+    char_pos = len(prefix) - len(prefix_text) - 1
+
+    return lineno, char_pos
+
+
+class GitHubCopilotLLM:
+    process: Optional[Popen] = None
+
+    def __init__(self, lsp_bin_path: str):
+        self.lsp_bin_path = lsp_bin_path
+        self.ensure_lsp_server_initialized()
+
+    def _initialize(self):
+        self.lsp_endpoint.call_method(method_name="initialize", **INIT_PARAMS)
+        self.lsp_endpoint.send_notification(method_name="initialized")
+
+    def _signin(self):
+        self.ensure_lsp_server_initialized()
+        res = self.lsp_endpoint.call_method(
+            method_name="signIn",
+        )
+        return res
+
+    def _signout(self):
+        self.ensure_lsp_server_initialized()
+        res = self.lsp_endpoint.call_method(
+            method_name="signOut",
+        )
+        return res
+
+    def _completion(self, code, pos_line, pos_char):
+        self.ensure_lsp_server_initialized()
+        self.lsp_endpoint.send_notification(
+            method_name="textDocument/didOpen",
+            **{
+                "textDocument": {
+                    "uri": "file:///dummy",
+                    "version": 0,
+                    "languageId": "python",
+                    "text": code,
+                }
+            },
+        )
+
+        res = self.lsp_endpoint.call_method(
+            method_name="textDocument/copilotPanelCompletion",
+            **{
+                "textDocument": {
+                    "uri": "file:///dummy",
+                    "version": 0,
+                },
+                "position": {
+                    "line": pos_line,
+                    "character": pos_char,
+                },
+            },
+        )
+        return res
+
+    def _start_lsp_server(self):
+        if not self.is_lsp_server_running:
+            self.process = Popen(
+                [self.lsp_bin_path, "--stdio"], stdin=PIPE, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE
+            )
+            self.json_rpc_endpoint = pylspclient.JsonRpcEndpoint(
+                self.process.stdin, self.process.stdout
+            )
+            self.lsp_endpoint = pylspclient.LspEndpoint(
+                self.json_rpc_endpoint, timeout=15
+            )
+            self.lsp_endpoint.start()
+
+    def _stop_lsp_server(self):
+        self.lsp_endpoint.stop()
+        self.process.kill()
+
+    def ensure_lsp_server_initialized(self):
+        if not self.is_lsp_server_running:
+            self._start_lsp_server()
+            self._initialize()
+
+    @property
+    def is_lsp_server_running(self):
+        return self.process is not None and self.process.poll() is None
+
+    @property
+    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
+        return "github-copilot"
+
+
+class GitHubCopilotProvider(BaseProvider):
+    id = "github-copilot"
+    name = "GitHub Copilot"
+    models = ["default"]
+    model_id_key = "model"
+    pypi_package_deps = ["pylspclient"]
+    help = (
+        "Make sure you've installed copilot-language-server [https://www.npmjs.com/package/@github/copilot-language-server](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@github/copilot-language-server) . "
+        "Set this absolute path to `lsp_bin_path`."
+    )
+    fields = [
+        TextField(
+            key="lsp_bin_path", label="Copilot LSP binary absolute path", format="text"
+        ),
+    ]
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        **kwargs,
+    ):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+        self._llm = GitHubCopilotLLM(lsp_bin_path=self.lsp_bin_path)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def chat_models(self):
+        """
+        Empty list because Copilot LSP does not support the chat feature
+        https://github.com/github/copilot-language-server-release/issues/1
+        """
+        return []
+
+    @classmethod
+    def completion_models(self):
+        """
+        Only `default` (GPT-4o as of May 2025) because Copilot LSP does not support different model selection
+        https://docs.github.com/en/copilot/using-github-copilot/ai-models/changing-the-ai-model-for-copilot-code-completion
+        """
+        return ["default"]
+
+    async def generate_inline_completions(self, request: InlineCompletionRequest):
+        self._llm.ensure_lsp_server_initialized()
+
+        full_text = request.prefix + request.suffix
+        lineno, char = calc_position_lineno_and_char(request.prefix, request.suffix)
+        suggestions = self._llm._completion(full_text, lineno, char)
+        completions = [
+            {
+                "insertText": item["insertText"][char:],
+            }
+            for item in suggestions["items"]
+        ]
+        return InlineCompletionReply(
+            list=InlineCompletionList(items=completions),
+            reply_to=request.number,
+        )
diff --git a/packages/jupyter-ai-magics/jupyter_ai_magics/tests/test_copilot.py b/packages/jupyter-ai-magics/jupyter_ai_magics/tests/test_copilot.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0987c5b47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/jupyter-ai-magics/jupyter_ai_magics/tests/test_copilot.py
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+import unittest
+from subprocess import PIPE
+from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
+
+from jupyter_ai_magics.models.completion import InlineCompletionRequest
+from jupyter_ai_magics.partner_providers.copilot import (
+    GitHubCopilotLLM,
+    GitHubCopilotProvider,
+    calc_position_lineno_and_char,
+)
+
+
+class TestGitHubCopilotLLM(unittest.TestCase):
+    @patch("jupyter_ai_magics.partner_providers.copilot.Popen")
+    @patch("jupyter_ai_magics.partner_providers.copilot.pylspclient.JsonRpcEndpoint")
+    @patch("jupyter_ai_magics.partner_providers.copilot.pylspclient.LspEndpoint")
+    def test_initialize_lsp_server(
+        self, mock_lsp_endpoint, mock_json_rpc_endpoint, mock_popen
+    ):
+        mock_process = MagicMock()
+        mock_popen.return_value = mock_process
+        mock_endpoint = MagicMock()
+        mock_lsp_endpoint.return_value = mock_endpoint
+
+        llm = GitHubCopilotLLM(lsp_bin_path="dummy_path")
+
+        mock_popen.assert_called_once_with(
+            ["dummy_path", "--stdio"], stdin=PIPE, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE
+        )
+        mock_json_rpc_endpoint.assert_called_once_with(
+            mock_process.stdin, mock_process.stdout
+        )
+        mock_lsp_endpoint.assert_called_once_with(
+            mock_json_rpc_endpoint.return_value, timeout=15
+        )
+        mock_endpoint.start.assert_called_once()
+
+    def test_calc_position_lineno_and_char(self):
+        prefix = "line1\nline2\n"
+        suffix = "line3\nline4"
+        lineno, char_pos = calc_position_lineno_and_char(prefix, suffix)
+
+        self.assertEqual(lineno, 2)
+        self.assertEqual(char_pos, 0)
+
+
+class TestGitHubCopilotProvider(unittest.TestCase):
+    @patch("jupyter_ai_magics.partner_providers.copilot.GitHubCopilotLLM")
+    def test_generate_inline_completions(self, mock_llm_class):
+        mock_llm = MagicMock()
+        mock_llm_class.return_value = mock_llm
+        mock_llm._completion.return_value = {
+            "items": [{"insertText": "completion1"}, {"insertText": "completion2"}]
+        }
+
+        provider = GitHubCopilotProvider(
+            lsp_bin_path="dummy_path", model_id="github-copilot"
+        )
+        result = provider._llm._completion("print()", 0, 6)
+
+        self.assertEqual(len(result["items"]), 2)
+        self.assertEqual(result["items"][0]["insertText"], "completion1")
+        self.assertEqual(result["items"][1]["insertText"], "completion2")
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    unittest.main()
diff --git a/packages/jupyter-ai-magics/pyproject.toml b/packages/jupyter-ai-magics/pyproject.toml
index 694eabf6d..97248a9e5 100644
--- a/packages/jupyter-ai-magics/pyproject.toml
+++ b/packages/jupyter-ai-magics/pyproject.toml
@@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ together-ai = "jupyter_ai_magics:TogetherAIProvider"
 gemini = "jupyter_ai_magics.partner_providers.gemini:GeminiProvider"
 mistralai = "jupyter_ai_magics.partner_providers.mistralai:MistralAIProvider"
 openrouter = "jupyter_ai_magics.partner_providers.openrouter:OpenRouterProvider"
+github-copilot = "jupyter_ai_magics.partner_providers.copilot:GitHubCopilotProvider"
 
 [project.entry-points."jupyter_ai.embeddings_model_providers"]
 azure = "jupyter_ai_magics.partner_providers.openai:AzureOpenAIEmbeddingsProvider"