Merge pull request #16 from kookmin-sw/init/15

[Backend] init: GitHub Action CI 구축

Author: mjk25

.github/workflows/backend-ci.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+# This workflow uses actions that are not certified by GitHub.
+# They are provided by a third-party and are governed by
+# separate terms of service, privacy policy, and support
+# documentation.
+# This workflow will build a Java project with Gradle and cache/restore any dependencies to improve the workflow execution time
+# For more information see: https://docs.github.com/en/actions/automating-builds-and-tests/building-and-testing-java-with-gradle
+
+name: Backend CI
+
+on:
+  push:
+    paths:
+      - "backend/**"
+  pull_request:
+    paths:
+      - "backend/**"
+
+jobs:
+  build:
+
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    permissions:
+      contents: read
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        working-directory: ./backend
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: Set up JDK 21
+        uses: actions/setup-java@v4
+        with:
+          java-version: '21'
+          distribution: 'temurin'
+
+      # Configure Gradle for optimal use in GitHub Actions, including caching of downloaded dependencies.
+      # See: https://github.com/gradle/actions/blob/main/setup-gradle/README.md
+      - name: Grant execute permission for gradlew
+        run: chmod +x gradlew
+
+      - name: Setup Gradle
+        uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@af1da67850ed9a4cedd57bfd976089dd991e2582 # v4.0.0
+
+      - name: Build with Gradle Wrapper
+        run: ./gradlew build
+
+    # NOTE: The Gradle Wrapper is the default and recommended way to run Gradle (https://docs.gradle.org/current/userguide/gradle_wrapper.html).
+    # If your project does not have the Gradle Wrapper configured, you can use the following configuration to run Gradle with a specified version.
+    #
+    # - name: Setup Gradle
+    #   uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@af1da67850ed9a4cedd57bfd976089dd991e2582 # v4.0.0
+    #   with:
+    #     gradle-version: '8.9'
+    #
+    # - name: Build with Gradle 8.9
+    #   run: gradle build
+
+  dependency-submission:
+
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    permissions:
+      contents: write
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        working-directory: ./backend
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: Set up JDK 21
+        uses: actions/setup-java@v4
+        with:
+          java-version: '21'
+          distribution: 'temurin'
+
+      # Generates and submits a dependency graph, enabling Dependabot Alerts for all project dependencies.
+      # See: https://github.com/gradle/actions/blob/main/dependency-submission/README.md
+      - name: Generate and submit dependency graph
+        uses: gradle/actions/dependency-submission@af1da67850ed9a4cedd57bfd976089dd991e2582 # v4.0.0
+        with:
+          gradle-version: '8.12.1'
+          build-root-directory: ./backend