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README.md

Given a positive integer num, split it into two non-negative integers num1 and num2 such that:

  • The concatenation of num1 and num2 is a permutation of num.
    <ul>
    	<li>In other words, the sum of the number of occurrences of each digit in <code>num1</code> and <code>num2</code> is equal to the number of occurrences of that digit in <code>num</code>.</li>
    </ul>
    </li>
    <li><code>num1</code> and <code>num2</code> can contain leading zeros.</li>
    

Return the minimum possible sum of num1 and num2.

Notes:

  • It is guaranteed that num does not contain any leading zeros.
  • The order of occurrence of the digits in num1 and num2 may differ from the order of occurrence of num.

 

Example 1:

Input: num = 4325
Output: 59
Explanation: We can split 4325 so that num1 is 24 and num2 is 35, giving a sum of 59. We can prove that 59 is indeed the minimal possible sum.

Example 2:

Input: num = 687
Output: 75
Explanation: We can split 687 so that num1 is 68 and num2 is 7, which would give an optimal sum of 75.

 

Constraints:

  • 10 <= num <= 109

Companies: Amazon

Related Topics:
Math, Greedy, Sorting

Similar Questions:

Solution 1.

// OJ: https://leetcode.com/problems/split-with-minimum-sum
// Author: github.com/lzl124631x
// Time: O(KlogK) where K is the number of digits in num
// Space: O(K)
class Solution {
public:
    int splitNum(int num) {
        string s = to_string(num), a, b;
        sort(begin(s), end(s));
        for (int i = 0; i < s.size(); i += 2) {
            a += s[i];
            if (i + 1 < s.size()) b += s[i + 1];
        }
        return stoi(a) + stoi(b);
    }
};