[random123] Add new port (#24716)

* Provide Deshaw Research's Random123 implementation

* Convert CONTROL to vcpkg.json.

* Update versions/baseline.json.

* Remove call to deprecated function.

* Address reviewer comments by using vcpkg_from_github.

* Implement recommended changes from MR review.

* Update x-add-version.

* Random123 uses a proprietary license that is very similar to BSD.

* Random123 uses a proprietary license that is very similar to BSD.

* Update versions file.

* format portfile.cmake

* x-add-version

* apply suggestion

* x-add-version

Co-authored-by: Lily Wang <v-lilywang@microsoft.com>

Author: KineticTheory

ports/random123/portfile.cmake

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# Random123 - Header-only library
+
+vcpkg_from_github(
+  OUT_SOURCE_PATH SOURCE_PATH
+  REPO "DEShawResearch/random123"
+  REF "v1.14.0"
+  SHA512 1c7d139193f5404e5d14d229f55e0a14b11de596a4cfbf0a39c1419f5ae146055dccc61e9430f724a2d7c1efb8bd01edb72866d4f4705508fcc6ebda6e90e91e
+  HEAD_REF "main"
+  )
+
+# Copy the headers that define this package to the install location.
+file(GLOB header_files 
+    "${SOURCE_PATH}/include/Random123/*.h"
+    "${SOURCE_PATH}/include/Random123/*.hpp") 
+file(COPY ${header_files}
+    "${SOURCE_PATH}/include/Random123/features"
+    "${SOURCE_PATH}/include/Random123/conventional"
+    DESTINATION "${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/include/Random123")
+
+# Handle copyright
+file(INSTALL "${SOURCE_PATH}/LICENSE"
+    DESTINATION "${CURRENT_PACKAGES_DIR}/share/${PORT}" 
+    RENAME copyright)

ports/random123/vcpkg.json

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+{
+  "name": "random123",
+  "version": "1.14.0",
+  "description": "Random123 is a library of 'counter-based' random number generators (CBRNGs), in which the Nth random number can be obtained by applying a stateless mixing function to N instead of the conventional approach of using N iterations of a stateful transformation.",
+  "homepage": "http://www.deshawresearch.com/resources_random123.html",
+  "license": "BSD-3-Clause"
+}

versions/baseline.json

@@ -6108,6 +6108,10 @@
       "baseline": "6.10",
       "port-version": 4
     },
+    "random123": {
+      "baseline": "1.14.0",
+      "port-version": 0
+    },
     "randomstr": {
       "baseline": "2022-02-03",
       "port-version": 0

versions/r-/random123.json

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+{
+  "versions": [
+    {
+      "git-tree": "c4e7e093d8eabdc89b0634e4a361e4a982c7cbe5",
+      "version": "1.14.0",
+      "port-version": 0
+    }
+  ]
+}